Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management

The aim of the present study was to compare 2 urban habitat types: pools artificially filled with water from damaged or leaking water pipes (AF) and pools naturally filled by rainwater (NF), with regard to their favorability as breeding sites for mosquitoes. Two study areas were analyzed, 1 for 5 mo...

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Autores principales: Quiroga, Laura A., Fischer, Sylvia Cristina, Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin
Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga
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spelling paper:paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga2023-06-08T16:36:56Z Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management Quiroga, Laura A. Fischer, Sylvia Cristina Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin Artificial filling floodwater mosquitoes rain pools stagnant-water mosquitoes urban parks fresh water animal article city larva mosquito sanitation Animals Cities Culicidae Fresh Water Larva Mosquito Control Public Facilities Aedes albifasciatus Ochlerotatus albifasciatus Ochlerotatus sticticus The aim of the present study was to compare 2 urban habitat types: pools artificially filled with water from damaged or leaking water pipes (AF) and pools naturally filled by rainwater (NF), with regard to their favorability as breeding sites for mosquitoes. Two study areas were analyzed, 1 for 5 months and the other for 9 months, covering the whole period when AF pools contained water. The AF pools held water during the entire study, and showed lower fluctuations in surface area than NF pools. The AF pools showed higher levels of total mosquitoes and of stagnant-water mosquitoes. The floodwater mosquitoes were numerically (but not significantly) more abundant in NF pools. Nine mosquito species were identified. Habitat type, temperature, and season were significant in explaining the variability in species composition according to the canonical correspondence analysis. The most abundant species were Ochlerotatus albifasciatus (Aedes albifasciatus, predominantly in NF pools), Culex dolosus, and Cx. pipiens (mainly in AF pools). The latter 2 species differed in their temporal dynamics, with Cx. dolosus associated with lower temperatures and Cx. pipiens with higher temperatures. Overall, the results indicate that although both habitat types harbored immature mosquitoes, the AF pools were more favorable than co-occurring rain pools. Easy-to-implement management actions such as the design of adequate drainage systems and the fast repair of broken pipes will be helpful to reduce the risk of human illness associated with mosquitoes in urban green areas. Copyright © 2013 by The American Mosquito Control Association, Inc. Fil:Quiroga, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fischer, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schweigmann, N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Artificial filling
floodwater mosquitoes
rain pools
stagnant-water mosquitoes
urban parks
fresh water
animal
article
city
larva
mosquito
sanitation
Animals
Cities
Culicidae
Fresh Water
Larva
Mosquito Control
Public Facilities
Aedes albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus sticticus
spellingShingle Artificial filling
floodwater mosquitoes
rain pools
stagnant-water mosquitoes
urban parks
fresh water
animal
article
city
larva
mosquito
sanitation
Animals
Cities
Culicidae
Fresh Water
Larva
Mosquito Control
Public Facilities
Aedes albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus sticticus
Quiroga, Laura A.
Fischer, Sylvia Cristina
Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin
Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
topic_facet Artificial filling
floodwater mosquitoes
rain pools
stagnant-water mosquitoes
urban parks
fresh water
animal
article
city
larva
mosquito
sanitation
Animals
Cities
Culicidae
Fresh Water
Larva
Mosquito Control
Public Facilities
Aedes albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus albifasciatus
Ochlerotatus sticticus
description The aim of the present study was to compare 2 urban habitat types: pools artificially filled with water from damaged or leaking water pipes (AF) and pools naturally filled by rainwater (NF), with regard to their favorability as breeding sites for mosquitoes. Two study areas were analyzed, 1 for 5 months and the other for 9 months, covering the whole period when AF pools contained water. The AF pools held water during the entire study, and showed lower fluctuations in surface area than NF pools. The AF pools showed higher levels of total mosquitoes and of stagnant-water mosquitoes. The floodwater mosquitoes were numerically (but not significantly) more abundant in NF pools. Nine mosquito species were identified. Habitat type, temperature, and season were significant in explaining the variability in species composition according to the canonical correspondence analysis. The most abundant species were Ochlerotatus albifasciatus (Aedes albifasciatus, predominantly in NF pools), Culex dolosus, and Cx. pipiens (mainly in AF pools). The latter 2 species differed in their temporal dynamics, with Cx. dolosus associated with lower temperatures and Cx. pipiens with higher temperatures. Overall, the results indicate that although both habitat types harbored immature mosquitoes, the AF pools were more favorable than co-occurring rain pools. Easy-to-implement management actions such as the design of adequate drainage systems and the fast repair of broken pipes will be helpful to reduce the risk of human illness associated with mosquitoes in urban green areas. Copyright © 2013 by The American Mosquito Control Association, Inc.
author Quiroga, Laura A.
Fischer, Sylvia Cristina
Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin
author_facet Quiroga, Laura A.
Fischer, Sylvia Cristina
Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin
author_sort Quiroga, Laura A.
title Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
title_short Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
title_full Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
title_fullStr Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
title_full_unstemmed Immature mosquitoes associated with Urban Parklands: Implications for water and mosquito management
title_sort immature mosquitoes associated with urban parklands: implications for water and mosquito management
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_8756971X_v29_n1_p27_Quiroga
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