New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana

Terrestrial vertebrates are first known to colonize high-latitude regions during the middle Permian (Guadalupian) about 270 million years ago, following the Pennsylvanian Gondwanan continental glaciation. However, despite over 150 years of study in these areas, the biogeographic origins of these ric...

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Autor principal: Marsicano, Claudia Alicia
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros
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spelling paper:paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros2023-06-08T16:33:07Z New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana Marsicano, Claudia Alicia biogeography fauna Gondwana Permian population distribution spatiotemporal analysis tetrapod Triassic tropical environment Amphibia Brazil Cisuralian fauna Permian reptile Triassic Amphibia animal fossil geography phylogeny South America Brazil South America Amphibia Reptilia Tetrapoda Vertebrata Amphibians Animals Brazil Fossils Geography Phylogeny South America Terrestrial vertebrates are first known to colonize high-latitude regions during the middle Permian (Guadalupian) about 270 million years ago, following the Pennsylvanian Gondwanan continental glaciation. However, despite over 150 years of study in these areas, the biogeographic origins of these rich communities of land-dwelling vertebrates remain obscure. Here we report on a new early Permian continental tetrapod fauna from South America in tropical Western Gondwana that sheds new light on patterns of tetrapod distribution. Northeastern Brazil hosted an extensive lacustrine system inhabited by a unique community of temnospondyl amphibians and reptiles that considerably expand the known temporal and geographic ranges of key subgroups. Our findings demonstrate that tetrapod groups common in later Permian and Triassic temperate communities were already present in tropical Gondwana by the early Permian (Cisuralian). This new fauna constitutes a new biogeographic province with North American affinities and clearly demonstrates that tetrapod dispersal into Gondwana was already underway at the beginning of the Permian. © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved. Fil:Marsicano, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic biogeography
fauna
Gondwana
Permian
population distribution
spatiotemporal analysis
tetrapod
Triassic
tropical environment
Amphibia
Brazil
Cisuralian
fauna
Permian
reptile
Triassic
Amphibia
animal
fossil
geography
phylogeny
South America
Brazil
South America
Amphibia
Reptilia
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
Amphibians
Animals
Brazil
Fossils
Geography
Phylogeny
South America
spellingShingle biogeography
fauna
Gondwana
Permian
population distribution
spatiotemporal analysis
tetrapod
Triassic
tropical environment
Amphibia
Brazil
Cisuralian
fauna
Permian
reptile
Triassic
Amphibia
animal
fossil
geography
phylogeny
South America
Brazil
South America
Amphibia
Reptilia
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
Amphibians
Animals
Brazil
Fossils
Geography
Phylogeny
South America
Marsicano, Claudia Alicia
New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
topic_facet biogeography
fauna
Gondwana
Permian
population distribution
spatiotemporal analysis
tetrapod
Triassic
tropical environment
Amphibia
Brazil
Cisuralian
fauna
Permian
reptile
Triassic
Amphibia
animal
fossil
geography
phylogeny
South America
Brazil
South America
Amphibia
Reptilia
Tetrapoda
Vertebrata
Amphibians
Animals
Brazil
Fossils
Geography
Phylogeny
South America
description Terrestrial vertebrates are first known to colonize high-latitude regions during the middle Permian (Guadalupian) about 270 million years ago, following the Pennsylvanian Gondwanan continental glaciation. However, despite over 150 years of study in these areas, the biogeographic origins of these rich communities of land-dwelling vertebrates remain obscure. Here we report on a new early Permian continental tetrapod fauna from South America in tropical Western Gondwana that sheds new light on patterns of tetrapod distribution. Northeastern Brazil hosted an extensive lacustrine system inhabited by a unique community of temnospondyl amphibians and reptiles that considerably expand the known temporal and geographic ranges of key subgroups. Our findings demonstrate that tetrapod groups common in later Permian and Triassic temperate communities were already present in tropical Gondwana by the early Permian (Cisuralian). This new fauna constitutes a new biogeographic province with North American affinities and clearly demonstrates that tetrapod dispersal into Gondwana was already underway at the beginning of the Permian. © 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved.
author Marsicano, Claudia Alicia
author_facet Marsicano, Claudia Alicia
author_sort Marsicano, Claudia Alicia
title New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
title_short New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
title_full New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
title_fullStr New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
title_full_unstemmed New Permian fauna from tropical Gondwana
title_sort new permian fauna from tropical gondwana
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_20411723_v6_n_p_Cisneros
work_keys_str_mv AT marsicanoclaudiaalicia newpermianfaunafromtropicalgondwana
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