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spelling paper:paper_19840659_v8_n2_p82_GarciaRilla2023-06-08T16:32:46Z Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia Calcium channels Gamma band activity Neuronal calcium sensor protein P50 potential 4 aminobutyric acid calcium channel N type calcium channel P type calcium channel Q type chlorpromazine clozapine dopamine haloperidol lithium modafinil muscarinic receptor n methyl dextro aspartic acid n [2 [[n [3 (4 chlorophenyl) 2 propenyl] n methylamino] methyl]phenyl] n (2 hydroxyethyl) 4 methoxybenzenesulfonamide neuronal calcium sensor olanzapine serotonin receptor tetrodotoxin unclassified drug arousal Article bipolar disorder dyskinesia human Parkinson disease pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus physiology REM sleep reticular formation schizophrenia substantia nigra thalamus wakefulness Schizophrenia is characterized by major sleep/wake disturbances including increased vigi­lance and arousal, decreased slow wave sleep, and increased REM sleep drive. Other arousal- related symptoms include sensory gating deficits as exemplified by decreased habituation of the blink reflex. There is also dysregulation of gamma band activity, suggestive of distur­bances in a host of arousal-related mechanisms. This review examines the role of the reticular activating system, especially the pedunculopontine nucleus, in the symptoms of the disease. Recent discoveries on the physiology of the pedunculopontine nucleus help explain many of these disorders of arousal in, and point to novel therapeutic avenues for, schizophrenia. © 2015 Brazilian Association of Sleep. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19840659_v8_n2_p82_GarciaRilla http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19840659_v8_n2_p82_GarciaRilla
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Calcium channels
Gamma band activity
Neuronal calcium sensor protein
P50 potential
4 aminobutyric acid
calcium channel N type
calcium channel P type
calcium channel Q type
chlorpromazine
clozapine
dopamine
haloperidol
lithium
modafinil
muscarinic receptor
n methyl dextro aspartic acid
n [2 [[n [3 (4 chlorophenyl) 2 propenyl] n methylamino] methyl]phenyl] n (2 hydroxyethyl) 4 methoxybenzenesulfonamide
neuronal calcium sensor
olanzapine
serotonin receptor
tetrodotoxin
unclassified drug
arousal
Article
bipolar disorder
dyskinesia
human
Parkinson disease
pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
physiology
REM sleep
reticular formation
schizophrenia
substantia nigra
thalamus
wakefulness
spellingShingle Calcium channels
Gamma band activity
Neuronal calcium sensor protein
P50 potential
4 aminobutyric acid
calcium channel N type
calcium channel P type
calcium channel Q type
chlorpromazine
clozapine
dopamine
haloperidol
lithium
modafinil
muscarinic receptor
n methyl dextro aspartic acid
n [2 [[n [3 (4 chlorophenyl) 2 propenyl] n methylamino] methyl]phenyl] n (2 hydroxyethyl) 4 methoxybenzenesulfonamide
neuronal calcium sensor
olanzapine
serotonin receptor
tetrodotoxin
unclassified drug
arousal
Article
bipolar disorder
dyskinesia
human
Parkinson disease
pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
physiology
REM sleep
reticular formation
schizophrenia
substantia nigra
thalamus
wakefulness
Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
topic_facet Calcium channels
Gamma band activity
Neuronal calcium sensor protein
P50 potential
4 aminobutyric acid
calcium channel N type
calcium channel P type
calcium channel Q type
chlorpromazine
clozapine
dopamine
haloperidol
lithium
modafinil
muscarinic receptor
n methyl dextro aspartic acid
n [2 [[n [3 (4 chlorophenyl) 2 propenyl] n methylamino] methyl]phenyl] n (2 hydroxyethyl) 4 methoxybenzenesulfonamide
neuronal calcium sensor
olanzapine
serotonin receptor
tetrodotoxin
unclassified drug
arousal
Article
bipolar disorder
dyskinesia
human
Parkinson disease
pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus
physiology
REM sleep
reticular formation
schizophrenia
substantia nigra
thalamus
wakefulness
description Schizophrenia is characterized by major sleep/wake disturbances including increased vigi­lance and arousal, decreased slow wave sleep, and increased REM sleep drive. Other arousal- related symptoms include sensory gating deficits as exemplified by decreased habituation of the blink reflex. There is also dysregulation of gamma band activity, suggestive of distur­bances in a host of arousal-related mechanisms. This review examines the role of the reticular activating system, especially the pedunculopontine nucleus, in the symptoms of the disease. Recent discoveries on the physiology of the pedunculopontine nucleus help explain many of these disorders of arousal in, and point to novel therapeutic avenues for, schizophrenia. © 2015 Brazilian Association of Sleep.
title Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
title_short Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
title_full Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
title_fullStr Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed Pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
title_sort pedunculopontine arousal system physiology—implications for schizophrenia
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19840659_v8_n2_p82_GarciaRilla
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19840659_v8_n2_p82_GarciaRilla
_version_ 1768543630949089280