The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina

The objective of this paper is to describe and explain the effects on selected AMSR-E channels of two strong events, i.e., a rainstorm and a flooding, occurred in the Argentine section of La Plata basin. More specifically, the rainstorm took place within the Chaco region, which is covered by a conti...

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Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli
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spelling paper:paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli2023-06-08T16:32:12Z The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina Flooding forests passive microwaves soil moisture Argentina C-bands E-bands E-signature Flooded areas Flooding La Plata basin Land cover Model simulation Passive microwaves Polarization indices Temporal trends Groundwater Microwaves Moisture determination Permittivity Polarization Radio waves Rivers Soil moisture Water levels Storms accuracy assessment algorithm flooding forest cover land cover microwave radiometer polarization rainfall rainstorm temporal variation trend analysis Argentina Chaco [Argentina] La Plata Basin Parana River The objective of this paper is to describe and explain the effects on selected AMSR-E channels of two strong events, i.e., a rainstorm and a flooding, occurred in the Argentine section of La Plata basin. More specifically, the rainstorm took place within the Chaco region, which is covered by a continuous, moderately dense forest. The flooding affected the terminal part of Parana River. The study is based on monitoring the temporal trends of the polarization indexes at various AMSR-E bands. In the forest, the rainstorm produces an effect on C band channels which is moderate, but well evident. The presence of this effect agrees with model simulations presented in previous papers. In the Parana River, measurements of water level are available. Variations of polarization index at various frequencies are observed in correspondence with variations of water level in four different stations. However, the amount of the effect and the correlation between variables are dependent on the properties of the areas surrounding the stations. The Delta of Parana river, where a land cover map is available, was selected for estimation of fraction of flooded area by using an algorithm available in the literature. © 2010, IEEE. All rights reserved. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Flooding
forests
passive microwaves
soil moisture
Argentina
C-bands
E-bands
E-signature
Flooded areas
Flooding
La Plata basin
Land cover
Model simulation
Passive microwaves
Polarization indices
Temporal trends
Groundwater
Microwaves
Moisture determination
Permittivity
Polarization
Radio waves
Rivers
Soil moisture
Water levels
Storms
accuracy assessment
algorithm
flooding
forest cover
land cover
microwave radiometer
polarization
rainfall
rainstorm
temporal variation
trend analysis
Argentina
Chaco [Argentina]
La Plata Basin
Parana River
spellingShingle Flooding
forests
passive microwaves
soil moisture
Argentina
C-bands
E-bands
E-signature
Flooded areas
Flooding
La Plata basin
Land cover
Model simulation
Passive microwaves
Polarization indices
Temporal trends
Groundwater
Microwaves
Moisture determination
Permittivity
Polarization
Radio waves
Rivers
Soil moisture
Water levels
Storms
accuracy assessment
algorithm
flooding
forest cover
land cover
microwave radiometer
polarization
rainfall
rainstorm
temporal variation
trend analysis
Argentina
Chaco [Argentina]
La Plata Basin
Parana River
The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
topic_facet Flooding
forests
passive microwaves
soil moisture
Argentina
C-bands
E-bands
E-signature
Flooded areas
Flooding
La Plata basin
Land cover
Model simulation
Passive microwaves
Polarization indices
Temporal trends
Groundwater
Microwaves
Moisture determination
Permittivity
Polarization
Radio waves
Rivers
Soil moisture
Water levels
Storms
accuracy assessment
algorithm
flooding
forest cover
land cover
microwave radiometer
polarization
rainfall
rainstorm
temporal variation
trend analysis
Argentina
Chaco [Argentina]
La Plata Basin
Parana River
description The objective of this paper is to describe and explain the effects on selected AMSR-E channels of two strong events, i.e., a rainstorm and a flooding, occurred in the Argentine section of La Plata basin. More specifically, the rainstorm took place within the Chaco region, which is covered by a continuous, moderately dense forest. The flooding affected the terminal part of Parana River. The study is based on monitoring the temporal trends of the polarization indexes at various AMSR-E bands. In the forest, the rainstorm produces an effect on C band channels which is moderate, but well evident. The presence of this effect agrees with model simulations presented in previous papers. In the Parana River, measurements of water level are available. Variations of polarization index at various frequencies are observed in correspondence with variations of water level in four different stations. However, the amount of the effect and the correlation between variables are dependent on the properties of the areas surrounding the stations. The Delta of Parana river, where a land cover map is available, was selected for estimation of fraction of flooded area by using an algorithm available in the literature. © 2010, IEEE. All rights reserved.
title The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
title_short The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
title_full The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
title_fullStr The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Rain and Flooding Events on AMSR-E Signatures of La Plata Basin, Argentina
title_sort effect of rain and flooding events on amsr-e signatures of la plata basin, argentina
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19391404_v3_n1_p81_Ferrazzoli
_version_ 1768542523972648960