Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect

The effect of repeated exposure to sensory stimuli, with or without reward is well known to induce stimulus-specific modifications of behaviour, described as different forms of learning. In recent studies we showed that a brief single pre-exposure to the female-produced sex pheromone or even a preda...

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Autor principal: Minoli, Sebastián A.
Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli
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spelling paper:paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli2023-06-08T16:31:04Z Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect Minoli, Sebastián A. pheromone sucrose article association behavior controlled study female locomotion male moth nerve cell nonhuman reward sensitization sensory cue sensory stimulation smelling spodoptera littoralis stimulus response taste animal animal behavior armyworm learning physiology Hexapoda Noctuidae Spodoptera littoralis Animals Behavior, Animal Learning Male Spodoptera The effect of repeated exposure to sensory stimuli, with or without reward is well known to induce stimulus-specific modifications of behaviour, described as different forms of learning. In recent studies we showed that a brief single pre-exposure to the female-produced sex pheromone or even a predator sound can increase the behavioural and central nervous responses to this pheromone in males of the noctuid moth Spodoptera littoralis. To investigate if this increase in sensitivity might be restricted to the pheromone system or is a form of general sensitization, we studied here if a brief pre-exposure to stimuli of different modalities can reciprocally change behavioural and physiological responses to olfactory and gustatory stimuli. Olfactory and gustatory pre-exposure and subsequent behavioural tests were carried out to reveal possible intra- and cross-modal effects. Attraction to pheromone, monitored with a locomotion compensator, increased after exposure to olfactory and gustatory stimuli. Behavioural responses to sucrose, investigated using the proboscis extension reflex, increased equally after pre-exposure to olfactory and gustatory cues. Pheromone-specific neurons in the brain and antennal gustatory neurons did, however, not change their sensitivity after sucrose exposure. The observed intra- and reciprocal cross-modal effects of pre-exposure may represent a new form of stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization originating from modifications at higher sensory processing levels. © 2012 Minoli et al. Fil:Minoli, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic pheromone
sucrose
article
association
behavior
controlled study
female
locomotion
male
moth
nerve cell
nonhuman
reward
sensitization
sensory cue
sensory stimulation
smelling
spodoptera littoralis
stimulus response
taste
animal
animal behavior
armyworm
learning
physiology
Hexapoda
Noctuidae
Spodoptera littoralis
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Learning
Male
Spodoptera
spellingShingle pheromone
sucrose
article
association
behavior
controlled study
female
locomotion
male
moth
nerve cell
nonhuman
reward
sensitization
sensory cue
sensory stimulation
smelling
spodoptera littoralis
stimulus response
taste
animal
animal behavior
armyworm
learning
physiology
Hexapoda
Noctuidae
Spodoptera littoralis
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Learning
Male
Spodoptera
Minoli, Sebastián A.
Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
topic_facet pheromone
sucrose
article
association
behavior
controlled study
female
locomotion
male
moth
nerve cell
nonhuman
reward
sensitization
sensory cue
sensory stimulation
smelling
spodoptera littoralis
stimulus response
taste
animal
animal behavior
armyworm
learning
physiology
Hexapoda
Noctuidae
Spodoptera littoralis
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Learning
Male
Spodoptera
description The effect of repeated exposure to sensory stimuli, with or without reward is well known to induce stimulus-specific modifications of behaviour, described as different forms of learning. In recent studies we showed that a brief single pre-exposure to the female-produced sex pheromone or even a predator sound can increase the behavioural and central nervous responses to this pheromone in males of the noctuid moth Spodoptera littoralis. To investigate if this increase in sensitivity might be restricted to the pheromone system or is a form of general sensitization, we studied here if a brief pre-exposure to stimuli of different modalities can reciprocally change behavioural and physiological responses to olfactory and gustatory stimuli. Olfactory and gustatory pre-exposure and subsequent behavioural tests were carried out to reveal possible intra- and cross-modal effects. Attraction to pheromone, monitored with a locomotion compensator, increased after exposure to olfactory and gustatory stimuli. Behavioural responses to sucrose, investigated using the proboscis extension reflex, increased equally after pre-exposure to olfactory and gustatory cues. Pheromone-specific neurons in the brain and antennal gustatory neurons did, however, not change their sensitivity after sucrose exposure. The observed intra- and reciprocal cross-modal effects of pre-exposure may represent a new form of stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization originating from modifications at higher sensory processing levels. © 2012 Minoli et al.
author Minoli, Sebastián A.
author_facet Minoli, Sebastián A.
author_sort Minoli, Sebastián A.
title Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
title_short Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
title_full Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
title_fullStr Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
title_full_unstemmed Brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
title_sort brief exposure to sensory cues elicits stimulus-nonspecific general sensitization in an insect
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v7_n3_p_Minoli
work_keys_str_mv AT minolisebastiana briefexposuretosensorycueselicitsstimulusnonspecificgeneralsensitizationinaninsect
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