Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster.
Previously, we have shown there is clinal variation for egg-to-adult developmental time along geographic gradients in Drosophila melanogaster. Further, we also have identified mutations in genes involved in metabolic and neurogenic pathways that affect development time (heterochronic genes). However...
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paper:paper_19326203_v5_n6_p_Mensch2023-06-08T16:30:54Z Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. Mensch, Julián Carreira, Valeria Paula Lavagnino, Nicolas Jose Goenaga, Julieta Folguera, Guillermo Hasson, Esteban Ruben Fanara, Juan Jose animal article Drosophila melanogaster genetic complementation genetic variability genetics growth, development and aging mutation Animals Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Complementation Test Genetic Variation Mutation Previously, we have shown there is clinal variation for egg-to-adult developmental time along geographic gradients in Drosophila melanogaster. Further, we also have identified mutations in genes involved in metabolic and neurogenic pathways that affect development time (heterochronic genes). However, we do not know whether these loci affect variation in developmental time in natural populations. Here, we constructed second chromosome substitution lines from natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster from an altitudinal cline, and measured egg-adult development time for each line. We found not only a large amount of genetic variation for developmental time, but also positive associations of the development time with thermal amplitude and altitude. We performed genetic complementation tests using substitution lines with the longest and shortest developmental times and heterochronic mutations. We identified segregating variation for neurogenic and metabolic genes that largely affected the duration of the larval stages but had no impact on the timing of metamorphosis. Altitudinal clinal variation in developmental time for natural chromosome substitution lines provides a unique opportunity to dissect the response of heterochronic genes to environmental gradients. Ontogenetic stage-specific variation in invected, mastermind, cricklet and CG14591 may affect natural variation in development time and thermal evolution. Fil:Mensch, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Carreira, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Lavagnino, N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Goenaga, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Folguera, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hasson, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fanara, J.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v5_n6_p_Mensch http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v5_n6_p_Mensch |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
animal article Drosophila melanogaster genetic complementation genetic variability genetics growth, development and aging mutation Animals Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Complementation Test Genetic Variation Mutation |
spellingShingle |
animal article Drosophila melanogaster genetic complementation genetic variability genetics growth, development and aging mutation Animals Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Complementation Test Genetic Variation Mutation Mensch, Julián Carreira, Valeria Paula Lavagnino, Nicolas Jose Goenaga, Julieta Folguera, Guillermo Hasson, Esteban Ruben Fanara, Juan Jose Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
topic_facet |
animal article Drosophila melanogaster genetic complementation genetic variability genetics growth, development and aging mutation Animals Drosophila melanogaster Genetic Complementation Test Genetic Variation Mutation |
description |
Previously, we have shown there is clinal variation for egg-to-adult developmental time along geographic gradients in Drosophila melanogaster. Further, we also have identified mutations in genes involved in metabolic and neurogenic pathways that affect development time (heterochronic genes). However, we do not know whether these loci affect variation in developmental time in natural populations. Here, we constructed second chromosome substitution lines from natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster from an altitudinal cline, and measured egg-adult development time for each line. We found not only a large amount of genetic variation for developmental time, but also positive associations of the development time with thermal amplitude and altitude. We performed genetic complementation tests using substitution lines with the longest and shortest developmental times and heterochronic mutations. We identified segregating variation for neurogenic and metabolic genes that largely affected the duration of the larval stages but had no impact on the timing of metamorphosis. Altitudinal clinal variation in developmental time for natural chromosome substitution lines provides a unique opportunity to dissect the response of heterochronic genes to environmental gradients. Ontogenetic stage-specific variation in invected, mastermind, cricklet and CG14591 may affect natural variation in development time and thermal evolution. |
author |
Mensch, Julián Carreira, Valeria Paula Lavagnino, Nicolas Jose Goenaga, Julieta Folguera, Guillermo Hasson, Esteban Ruben Fanara, Juan Jose |
author_facet |
Mensch, Julián Carreira, Valeria Paula Lavagnino, Nicolas Jose Goenaga, Julieta Folguera, Guillermo Hasson, Esteban Ruben Fanara, Juan Jose |
author_sort |
Mensch, Julián |
title |
Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
title_short |
Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
title_full |
Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
title_fullStr |
Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of Drosophila melanogaster. |
title_sort |
stage-specific effects of candidate heterochronic genes on variation in developmental time along an altitudinal cline of drosophila melanogaster. |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19326203_v5_n6_p_Mensch http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v5_n6_p_Mensch |
work_keys_str_mv |
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