An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S

A distinct trend of decreasing biodiversity from the tropics to the poles is well-known for terrestrial organisms. This pattern, however, is less clear in marine systems. In the present study, an inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern is reported for the asellote isopods from Argentina. Species ri...

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Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti
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spelling paper:paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti2023-06-08T16:29:50Z An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S Argentina Asellota Isopoda Latitudinal biodiversity pattern Species richness A distinct trend of decreasing biodiversity from the tropics to the poles is well-known for terrestrial organisms. This pattern, however, is less clear in marine systems. In the present study, an inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern is reported for the asellote isopods from Argentina. Species richness is shown to be about six times higher in the Beagle Channel and southern Patagonia, i.e., south of 47°S, than north of this latitude. This high species richness of Asellota south of 47°S seems to be related with the predominance of gravelly bottoms in the southern Patagonian shelf and also with the tectonic history of the southern tip of South America. Inverse latitudinal gradients had been reported previously for echinoderms, bryozoans, sponges, amphipods and macroalgae from the southern Southwest Atlantic. Based on unpublished new records and information gathered from the literature, a database summarizing the distribution ranges of the Asellota along the coast of Argentina was compiled. A total of 108 species was recorded and the distribution records of this fauna were increased by 36.15 % (260 and 354 before and after our surveys, respectively). © 2013 Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Asellota
Isopoda
Latitudinal biodiversity pattern
Species richness
spellingShingle Argentina
Asellota
Isopoda
Latitudinal biodiversity pattern
Species richness
An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
topic_facet Argentina
Asellota
Isopoda
Latitudinal biodiversity pattern
Species richness
description A distinct trend of decreasing biodiversity from the tropics to the poles is well-known for terrestrial organisms. This pattern, however, is less clear in marine systems. In the present study, an inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern is reported for the asellote isopods from Argentina. Species richness is shown to be about six times higher in the Beagle Channel and southern Patagonia, i.e., south of 47°S, than north of this latitude. This high species richness of Asellota south of 47°S seems to be related with the predominance of gravelly bottoms in the southern Patagonian shelf and also with the tectonic history of the southern tip of South America. Inverse latitudinal gradients had been reported previously for echinoderms, bryozoans, sponges, amphipods and macroalgae from the southern Southwest Atlantic. Based on unpublished new records and information gathered from the literature, a database summarizing the distribution ranges of the Asellota along the coast of Argentina was compiled. A total of 108 species was recorded and the distribution records of this fauna were increased by 36.15 % (260 and 354 before and after our surveys, respectively). © 2013 Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
title An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
title_short An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
title_full An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
title_fullStr An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
title_full_unstemmed An inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (Crustacea, Peracarida) from the Southwest Atlantic between 35° and 56°S
title_sort inverse latitudinal biodiversity pattern in asellote isopods (crustacea, peracarida) from the southwest atlantic between 35° and 56°s
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_18671616_v44_n1_p115_Doti
_version_ 1768544200816590848