First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina

The spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica, Lahille, 1912) is one of the cetacean species about which least is known. Most information on the biology and ecology of this species has been obtained from stranded specimens and sightings at sea. In this study, analysis of 380. bp fragment of mitochondr...

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Autores principales: Pimper, Lida Elena, Remis, Maria Isabel
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper
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spelling paper:paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper2023-06-08T16:25:27Z First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina Pimper, Lida Elena Remis, Maria Isabel Argentina MtDNA variation Phocoena dioptrica Spectacled porpoise Tierra del Fuego genetic marker mitochondrial DNA molecular analysis new record phylogeny porpoise Argentina Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina] Australophocaena dioptrica Cetacea Phocoena dioptrica Phocoenidae The spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica, Lahille, 1912) is one of the cetacean species about which least is known. Most information on the biology and ecology of this species has been obtained from stranded specimens and sightings at sea. In this study, analysis of 380. bp fragment of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region sequences (N=50) was performed to provide a preliminary assessment of the genetic variation in spectacled porpoise specimens found stranded or by caught on the coast of Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Results showed high levels of mtDNA diversity, as expected in large size and stable populations, and similar to other species of porpoises. The star-like shape phylogeny of haplotypes indicates a recent population expansion. This is the first report on the genetic variation of this species. Other lines of evidence (microsatellite loci, single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs)) are needed to improve our knowledge on the molecular biology of the spectacled porpoise. © 2012 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde. Fil:Pimper, L.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Remis, M.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
MtDNA variation
Phocoena dioptrica
Spectacled porpoise
Tierra del Fuego
genetic marker
mitochondrial DNA
molecular analysis
new record
phylogeny
porpoise
Argentina
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Australophocaena dioptrica
Cetacea
Phocoena dioptrica
Phocoenidae
spellingShingle Argentina
MtDNA variation
Phocoena dioptrica
Spectacled porpoise
Tierra del Fuego
genetic marker
mitochondrial DNA
molecular analysis
new record
phylogeny
porpoise
Argentina
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Australophocaena dioptrica
Cetacea
Phocoena dioptrica
Phocoenidae
Pimper, Lida Elena
Remis, Maria Isabel
First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
topic_facet Argentina
MtDNA variation
Phocoena dioptrica
Spectacled porpoise
Tierra del Fuego
genetic marker
mitochondrial DNA
molecular analysis
new record
phylogeny
porpoise
Argentina
Tierra del Fuego [(PRV) Argentina]
Australophocaena dioptrica
Cetacea
Phocoena dioptrica
Phocoenidae
description The spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica, Lahille, 1912) is one of the cetacean species about which least is known. Most information on the biology and ecology of this species has been obtained from stranded specimens and sightings at sea. In this study, analysis of 380. bp fragment of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) control region sequences (N=50) was performed to provide a preliminary assessment of the genetic variation in spectacled porpoise specimens found stranded or by caught on the coast of Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. Results showed high levels of mtDNA diversity, as expected in large size and stable populations, and similar to other species of porpoises. The star-like shape phylogeny of haplotypes indicates a recent population expansion. This is the first report on the genetic variation of this species. Other lines of evidence (microsatellite loci, single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs)) are needed to improve our knowledge on the molecular biology of the spectacled porpoise. © 2012 Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde.
author Pimper, Lida Elena
Remis, Maria Isabel
author_facet Pimper, Lida Elena
Remis, Maria Isabel
author_sort Pimper, Lida Elena
title First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
title_short First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
title_full First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
title_fullStr First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed First mitochondrial DNA analysis of the spectacled porpoise (Phocoena dioptrica) from Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
title_sort first mitochondrial dna analysis of the spectacled porpoise (phocoena dioptrica) from tierra del fuego, argentina
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16165047_v77_n6_p459_Pimper
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