Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina
Green spaces in urban areas can play a key role in protecting wildlife. However, the presence of wildlife in urban areas can lead to human health risks. Although the presence of the rodent species Oligoryzomys flavescens (hantavirus reservoir) has been recorded in cities of Argentina, its population...
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2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto |
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paper:paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto2023-06-08T16:25:17Z Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina Control measures GAM models Meteorological variables Population dynamics Rodents Seroprevalence Urban ecosystem Argentina article autumn ecosystem Hantavirus human identity nonhuman population dynamics precipitation rodent seasonal variation seroprevalence spring summer weather winter Green spaces in urban areas can play a key role in protecting wildlife. However, the presence of wildlife in urban areas can lead to human health risks. Although the presence of the rodent species Oligoryzomys flavescens (hantavirus reservoir) has been recorded in cities of Argentina, its population dynamics in this type of habitat is still unknown. Here, we evaluated: (1) long-term spatial and temporal patterns of O. flavescens abundance and how these patterns were influenced by weather factors and (2) the seroprevalence of hantavirus and the identity of the viral lineage circulating in the population that inhabits the Costanera Sur Ecological Reserve, a protected area in the city of Buenos Aires. Genetic results confirmed that the pathogenic ANDES Central Lechiguanas virus is present in O. flavescens populations inhabiting this urban reserve. Abundance of O. flavescens showed interannual and seasonal fluctuations, with maximum values in winter and spring and minimum ones in summer and autumn. Summers with the highest abundances of O. flavescens were preceded by warmer winters, while winters with lower abundances were preceded by warmer summers. On the other hand, accumulated precipitations in the previous 6 months positively affected winter abundance. These results could help the authorities in charge of the green spaces of Buenos Aires to identify priority areas and times of the year for the implementation of preventive measures that minimize the contact of rodents with visitors. Such measures could be intensified when winters are warmer than normal, and summers are cooler and wetter than normal. © 2018, EcoHealth Alliance. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Control measures GAM models Meteorological variables Population dynamics Rodents Seroprevalence Urban ecosystem Argentina article autumn ecosystem Hantavirus human identity nonhuman population dynamics precipitation rodent seasonal variation seroprevalence spring summer weather winter |
spellingShingle |
Control measures GAM models Meteorological variables Population dynamics Rodents Seroprevalence Urban ecosystem Argentina article autumn ecosystem Hantavirus human identity nonhuman population dynamics precipitation rodent seasonal variation seroprevalence spring summer weather winter Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
topic_facet |
Control measures GAM models Meteorological variables Population dynamics Rodents Seroprevalence Urban ecosystem Argentina article autumn ecosystem Hantavirus human identity nonhuman population dynamics precipitation rodent seasonal variation seroprevalence spring summer weather winter |
description |
Green spaces in urban areas can play a key role in protecting wildlife. However, the presence of wildlife in urban areas can lead to human health risks. Although the presence of the rodent species Oligoryzomys flavescens (hantavirus reservoir) has been recorded in cities of Argentina, its population dynamics in this type of habitat is still unknown. Here, we evaluated: (1) long-term spatial and temporal patterns of O. flavescens abundance and how these patterns were influenced by weather factors and (2) the seroprevalence of hantavirus and the identity of the viral lineage circulating in the population that inhabits the Costanera Sur Ecological Reserve, a protected area in the city of Buenos Aires. Genetic results confirmed that the pathogenic ANDES Central Lechiguanas virus is present in O. flavescens populations inhabiting this urban reserve. Abundance of O. flavescens showed interannual and seasonal fluctuations, with maximum values in winter and spring and minimum ones in summer and autumn. Summers with the highest abundances of O. flavescens were preceded by warmer winters, while winters with lower abundances were preceded by warmer summers. On the other hand, accumulated precipitations in the previous 6 months positively affected winter abundance. These results could help the authorities in charge of the green spaces of Buenos Aires to identify priority areas and times of the year for the implementation of preventive measures that minimize the contact of rodents with visitors. Such measures could be intensified when winters are warmer than normal, and summers are cooler and wetter than normal. © 2018, EcoHealth Alliance. |
title |
Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
title_short |
Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
title_full |
Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Long-Term Study of a Hantavirus Reservoir Population in an Urban Protected Area, Argentina |
title_sort |
long-term study of a hantavirus reservoir population in an urban protected area, argentina |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_16129202_v15_n4_p804_Muschetto |
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1768545619759071232 |