IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis

Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis...

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Autores principales: Peña, Delfina, Bigi, Fabiana, García, Verónica Edith
Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta
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spelling paper:paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta2023-06-08T16:23:13Z IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis Peña, Delfina Bigi, Fabiana García, Verónica Edith Autophagy Cytokines Defense IFNG Immune response Patients Tuberculosis bacterial antigen bafilomycin A1 CD14 antigen gamma interferon receptor bacterial antigen gamma interferon Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens adaptive immunity adherent cell Article autophagosome autophagy bacterial strain CD3+ T lymphocyte cellular immunity confocal microscopy controlled study cytokine production cytokine release dendritic cell densitometry enzyme linked immunosorbent assay flow cytometry fluorescence activated cell sorting human human cell immunofluorescence innate immunity macrophage monocyte Mycobacterium tuberculosis peripheral blood mononuclear cell treatment response tuberculosis Western blotting autophagy drug effects female immunology male metabolism microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 cell tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Autophagy Autophagy Female Female Humans Humans Interferon-gamma Interferon-gamma Macrophages Macrophages Male Male Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 Cells Th1 Cells Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis patients and healthy donors (HD). Patients were classified as high responders (HR) if their T cells produced significant IFNG against Mtb-Ag; and low responders (LR) when patients showed weak or no T cell responses to Mtb-Ag. The highest autophagy levels were detected in HD cells whereas the lowest quantities were observed in LR patients. Interestingly, upon Mtb-Ag stimulation, we detected a positive correlation between IFNG and MAP1LC3B-II/LC3-II levels. Actually, blockage of Mtb-Ag-induced IFNG markedly reduced autophagy in HR patients whereas addition of limited amounts of IFNG significantly increased autophagy in LR patients. Therefore, autophagy collaborates with human immune responses against Mtb in close association with specific IFNG secreted against the pathogen. © 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Fil:Peña, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bigi, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:García, V.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Autophagy
Cytokines
Defense
IFNG
Immune response
Patients
Tuberculosis
bacterial antigen
bafilomycin A1
CD14 antigen
gamma interferon receptor
bacterial antigen
gamma interferon
Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens
adaptive immunity
adherent cell
Article
autophagosome
autophagy
bacterial strain
CD3+ T lymphocyte
cellular immunity
confocal microscopy
controlled study
cytokine production
cytokine release
dendritic cell
densitometry
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
flow cytometry
fluorescence activated cell sorting
human
human cell
immunofluorescence
innate immunity
macrophage
monocyte
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
peripheral blood mononuclear cell
treatment response
tuberculosis
Western blotting
autophagy
drug effects
female
immunology
male
metabolism
microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 cell
tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Antigens, Bacterial
Antigens, Bacterial
Autophagy
Autophagy
Female
Female
Humans
Humans
Interferon-gamma
Interferon-gamma
Macrophages
Macrophages
Male
Male
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 Cells
Th1 Cells
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis
spellingShingle Autophagy
Cytokines
Defense
IFNG
Immune response
Patients
Tuberculosis
bacterial antigen
bafilomycin A1
CD14 antigen
gamma interferon receptor
bacterial antigen
gamma interferon
Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens
adaptive immunity
adherent cell
Article
autophagosome
autophagy
bacterial strain
CD3+ T lymphocyte
cellular immunity
confocal microscopy
controlled study
cytokine production
cytokine release
dendritic cell
densitometry
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
flow cytometry
fluorescence activated cell sorting
human
human cell
immunofluorescence
innate immunity
macrophage
monocyte
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
peripheral blood mononuclear cell
treatment response
tuberculosis
Western blotting
autophagy
drug effects
female
immunology
male
metabolism
microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 cell
tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Antigens, Bacterial
Antigens, Bacterial
Autophagy
Autophagy
Female
Female
Humans
Humans
Interferon-gamma
Interferon-gamma
Macrophages
Macrophages
Male
Male
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 Cells
Th1 Cells
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis
Peña, Delfina
Bigi, Fabiana
García, Verónica Edith
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
topic_facet Autophagy
Cytokines
Defense
IFNG
Immune response
Patients
Tuberculosis
bacterial antigen
bafilomycin A1
CD14 antigen
gamma interferon receptor
bacterial antigen
gamma interferon
Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens
adaptive immunity
adherent cell
Article
autophagosome
autophagy
bacterial strain
CD3+ T lymphocyte
cellular immunity
confocal microscopy
controlled study
cytokine production
cytokine release
dendritic cell
densitometry
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
flow cytometry
fluorescence activated cell sorting
human
human cell
immunofluorescence
innate immunity
macrophage
monocyte
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
peripheral blood mononuclear cell
treatment response
tuberculosis
Western blotting
autophagy
drug effects
female
immunology
male
metabolism
microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 cell
tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Antigens, Bacterial
Antigens, Bacterial
Autophagy
Autophagy
Female
Female
Humans
Humans
Interferon-gamma
Interferon-gamma
Macrophages
Macrophages
Male
Male
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Th1 Cells
Th1 Cells
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis
description Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis patients and healthy donors (HD). Patients were classified as high responders (HR) if their T cells produced significant IFNG against Mtb-Ag; and low responders (LR) when patients showed weak or no T cell responses to Mtb-Ag. The highest autophagy levels were detected in HD cells whereas the lowest quantities were observed in LR patients. Interestingly, upon Mtb-Ag stimulation, we detected a positive correlation between IFNG and MAP1LC3B-II/LC3-II levels. Actually, blockage of Mtb-Ag-induced IFNG markedly reduced autophagy in HR patients whereas addition of limited amounts of IFNG significantly increased autophagy in LR patients. Therefore, autophagy collaborates with human immune responses against Mtb in close association with specific IFNG secreted against the pathogen. © 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
author Peña, Delfina
Bigi, Fabiana
García, Verónica Edith
author_facet Peña, Delfina
Bigi, Fabiana
García, Verónica Edith
author_sort Peña, Delfina
title IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
title_short IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
title_full IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
title_fullStr IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
title_sort ifng-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta
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AT bigifabiana ifngmediatedimmuneresponsesenhanceautophagyagainstmycobacteriumtuberculosisantigensinpatientswithactivetuberculosis
AT garciaveronicaedith ifngmediatedimmuneresponsesenhanceautophagyagainstmycobacteriumtuberculosisantigensinpatientswithactivetuberculosis
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