IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis
Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta |
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paper:paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta2023-06-08T16:23:13Z IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis Peña, Delfina Bigi, Fabiana García, Verónica Edith Autophagy Cytokines Defense IFNG Immune response Patients Tuberculosis bacterial antigen bafilomycin A1 CD14 antigen gamma interferon receptor bacterial antigen gamma interferon Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens adaptive immunity adherent cell Article autophagosome autophagy bacterial strain CD3+ T lymphocyte cellular immunity confocal microscopy controlled study cytokine production cytokine release dendritic cell densitometry enzyme linked immunosorbent assay flow cytometry fluorescence activated cell sorting human human cell immunofluorescence innate immunity macrophage monocyte Mycobacterium tuberculosis peripheral blood mononuclear cell treatment response tuberculosis Western blotting autophagy drug effects female immunology male metabolism microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 cell tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Autophagy Autophagy Female Female Humans Humans Interferon-gamma Interferon-gamma Macrophages Macrophages Male Male Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 Cells Th1 Cells Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis patients and healthy donors (HD). Patients were classified as high responders (HR) if their T cells produced significant IFNG against Mtb-Ag; and low responders (LR) when patients showed weak or no T cell responses to Mtb-Ag. The highest autophagy levels were detected in HD cells whereas the lowest quantities were observed in LR patients. Interestingly, upon Mtb-Ag stimulation, we detected a positive correlation between IFNG and MAP1LC3B-II/LC3-II levels. Actually, blockage of Mtb-Ag-induced IFNG markedly reduced autophagy in HR patients whereas addition of limited amounts of IFNG significantly increased autophagy in LR patients. Therefore, autophagy collaborates with human immune responses against Mtb in close association with specific IFNG secreted against the pathogen. © 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. Fil:Peña, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bigi, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:García, V.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Autophagy Cytokines Defense IFNG Immune response Patients Tuberculosis bacterial antigen bafilomycin A1 CD14 antigen gamma interferon receptor bacterial antigen gamma interferon Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens adaptive immunity adherent cell Article autophagosome autophagy bacterial strain CD3+ T lymphocyte cellular immunity confocal microscopy controlled study cytokine production cytokine release dendritic cell densitometry enzyme linked immunosorbent assay flow cytometry fluorescence activated cell sorting human human cell immunofluorescence innate immunity macrophage monocyte Mycobacterium tuberculosis peripheral blood mononuclear cell treatment response tuberculosis Western blotting autophagy drug effects female immunology male metabolism microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 cell tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Autophagy Autophagy Female Female Humans Humans Interferon-gamma Interferon-gamma Macrophages Macrophages Male Male Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 Cells Th1 Cells Tuberculosis Tuberculosis |
spellingShingle |
Autophagy Cytokines Defense IFNG Immune response Patients Tuberculosis bacterial antigen bafilomycin A1 CD14 antigen gamma interferon receptor bacterial antigen gamma interferon Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens adaptive immunity adherent cell Article autophagosome autophagy bacterial strain CD3+ T lymphocyte cellular immunity confocal microscopy controlled study cytokine production cytokine release dendritic cell densitometry enzyme linked immunosorbent assay flow cytometry fluorescence activated cell sorting human human cell immunofluorescence innate immunity macrophage monocyte Mycobacterium tuberculosis peripheral blood mononuclear cell treatment response tuberculosis Western blotting autophagy drug effects female immunology male metabolism microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 cell tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Autophagy Autophagy Female Female Humans Humans Interferon-gamma Interferon-gamma Macrophages Macrophages Male Male Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 Cells Th1 Cells Tuberculosis Tuberculosis Peña, Delfina Bigi, Fabiana García, Verónica Edith IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
topic_facet |
Autophagy Cytokines Defense IFNG Immune response Patients Tuberculosis bacterial antigen bafilomycin A1 CD14 antigen gamma interferon receptor bacterial antigen gamma interferon Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens adaptive immunity adherent cell Article autophagosome autophagy bacterial strain CD3+ T lymphocyte cellular immunity confocal microscopy controlled study cytokine production cytokine release dendritic cell densitometry enzyme linked immunosorbent assay flow cytometry fluorescence activated cell sorting human human cell immunofluorescence innate immunity macrophage monocyte Mycobacterium tuberculosis peripheral blood mononuclear cell treatment response tuberculosis Western blotting autophagy drug effects female immunology male metabolism microbiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 cell tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Antigens, Bacterial Antigens, Bacterial Autophagy Autophagy Female Female Humans Humans Interferon-gamma Interferon-gamma Macrophages Macrophages Male Male Mycobacterium tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Th1 Cells Th1 Cells Tuberculosis Tuberculosis |
description |
Protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) requires IFNG. Besides, IFNG-mediated induction of autophagy suppresses survival of virulent Mtb in macrophage cell lines. We investigated the contribution of autophagy to the defense against Mtb antigen (Mtb-Ag) in cells from tuberculosis patients and healthy donors (HD). Patients were classified as high responders (HR) if their T cells produced significant IFNG against Mtb-Ag; and low responders (LR) when patients showed weak or no T cell responses to Mtb-Ag. The highest autophagy levels were detected in HD cells whereas the lowest quantities were observed in LR patients. Interestingly, upon Mtb-Ag stimulation, we detected a positive correlation between IFNG and MAP1LC3B-II/LC3-II levels. Actually, blockage of Mtb-Ag-induced IFNG markedly reduced autophagy in HR patients whereas addition of limited amounts of IFNG significantly increased autophagy in LR patients. Therefore, autophagy collaborates with human immune responses against Mtb in close association with specific IFNG secreted against the pathogen. © 2014 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. |
author |
Peña, Delfina Bigi, Fabiana García, Verónica Edith |
author_facet |
Peña, Delfina Bigi, Fabiana García, Verónica Edith |
author_sort |
Peña, Delfina |
title |
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
title_short |
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
title_full |
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
title_fullStr |
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
IFNG-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
title_sort |
ifng-mediated immune responses enhance autophagy against mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in patients with active tuberculosis |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15548627_v10_n12_p2109_Rovetta |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT penadelfina ifngmediatedimmuneresponsesenhanceautophagyagainstmycobacteriumtuberculosisantigensinpatientswithactivetuberculosis AT bigifabiana ifngmediatedimmuneresponsesenhanceautophagyagainstmycobacteriumtuberculosisantigensinpatientswithactivetuberculosis AT garciaveronicaedith ifngmediatedimmuneresponsesenhanceautophagyagainstmycobacteriumtuberculosisantigensinpatientswithactivetuberculosis |
_version_ |
1768542709598912512 |