Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface
Surface pressure isotherms and structural and surface dilatational properties of three hydroxypropylmethycelluloses (HPMCs, called E4M, E50LV, and F4M) adsorbed films at the air-water interface were determined. In this work we present evidence that HPMC molecules are able to diffuse and saturate the...
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2006
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| Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez |
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paper:paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez2025-07-30T18:55:16Z Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface Pérez, Oscar E. Pilosof, Ana María Renata Cellulose films Elastic moduli Isotherms Molecular weight Molecules Rheology Thermodynamic properties Viscoelasticity Elastic dilatational modulus Molecular level Surface pressure isotherms Cellulose adsorbent hydroxypropylmethylcellulose methyl group water air article chemical structure concentration (parameters) controlled study diffusion elasticity film hypobarism interface pressure isotherm molecular dynamics molecular weight phase transition priority journal substitution reaction surface property thermodynamics viscoelasticity Air Elasticity Methylcellulose Phase Transition Thermodynamics Water Cellulose Film Elastic Strength Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Isotherms Molecular Weight Molecules Rheology Thermal Properties Viscoelasticity Surface pressure isotherms and structural and surface dilatational properties of three hydroxypropylmethycelluloses (HPMCs, called E4M, E50LV, and F4M) adsorbed films at the air-water interface were determined. In this work we present evidence that HPMC molecules are able to diffuse and saturate the air-water interface at very low concentrations in the bulk phase. As bulk concentration increased, structural changes at a molecular level occurred at the interface. These changes corresponded to transition from an expanded structure (structure I) to a condensed one (structure II). When the surface concentration of HPMC was high enough, the collapse of the monolayer was observed. The three HPMCs formed very elastic films at the air-water interface, even at low surface pressures. E4M showed features that make it unique. For instance it showed the highest surface activity, mainly at low bulk concentrations (<10-4 wt %). The differences observed in surface activity may be attributed to differences in the hydroxypropyl molar substitution and molecular weight of HPMC. All three HPMCs formed films of similar viscoelasticity and elastic dilatational modulus, which can be accounted for by their similar degree of methyl substitution. © 2006 American Chemical Society. Fil:Pérez, O.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Pilosof, A.M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
| collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
Cellulose films Elastic moduli Isotherms Molecular weight Molecules Rheology Thermodynamic properties Viscoelasticity Elastic dilatational modulus Molecular level Surface pressure isotherms Cellulose adsorbent hydroxypropylmethylcellulose methyl group water air article chemical structure concentration (parameters) controlled study diffusion elasticity film hypobarism interface pressure isotherm molecular dynamics molecular weight phase transition priority journal substitution reaction surface property thermodynamics viscoelasticity Air Elasticity Methylcellulose Phase Transition Thermodynamics Water Cellulose Film Elastic Strength Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Isotherms Molecular Weight Molecules Rheology Thermal Properties Viscoelasticity |
| spellingShingle |
Cellulose films Elastic moduli Isotherms Molecular weight Molecules Rheology Thermodynamic properties Viscoelasticity Elastic dilatational modulus Molecular level Surface pressure isotherms Cellulose adsorbent hydroxypropylmethylcellulose methyl group water air article chemical structure concentration (parameters) controlled study diffusion elasticity film hypobarism interface pressure isotherm molecular dynamics molecular weight phase transition priority journal substitution reaction surface property thermodynamics viscoelasticity Air Elasticity Methylcellulose Phase Transition Thermodynamics Water Cellulose Film Elastic Strength Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Isotherms Molecular Weight Molecules Rheology Thermal Properties Viscoelasticity Pérez, Oscar E. Pilosof, Ana María Renata Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| topic_facet |
Cellulose films Elastic moduli Isotherms Molecular weight Molecules Rheology Thermodynamic properties Viscoelasticity Elastic dilatational modulus Molecular level Surface pressure isotherms Cellulose adsorbent hydroxypropylmethylcellulose methyl group water air article chemical structure concentration (parameters) controlled study diffusion elasticity film hypobarism interface pressure isotherm molecular dynamics molecular weight phase transition priority journal substitution reaction surface property thermodynamics viscoelasticity Air Elasticity Methylcellulose Phase Transition Thermodynamics Water Cellulose Film Elastic Strength Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose Isotherms Molecular Weight Molecules Rheology Thermal Properties Viscoelasticity |
| description |
Surface pressure isotherms and structural and surface dilatational properties of three hydroxypropylmethycelluloses (HPMCs, called E4M, E50LV, and F4M) adsorbed films at the air-water interface were determined. In this work we present evidence that HPMC molecules are able to diffuse and saturate the air-water interface at very low concentrations in the bulk phase. As bulk concentration increased, structural changes at a molecular level occurred at the interface. These changes corresponded to transition from an expanded structure (structure I) to a condensed one (structure II). When the surface concentration of HPMC was high enough, the collapse of the monolayer was observed. The three HPMCs formed very elastic films at the air-water interface, even at low surface pressures. E4M showed features that make it unique. For instance it showed the highest surface activity, mainly at low bulk concentrations (<10-4 wt %). The differences observed in surface activity may be attributed to differences in the hydroxypropyl molar substitution and molecular weight of HPMC. All three HPMCs formed films of similar viscoelasticity and elastic dilatational modulus, which can be accounted for by their similar degree of methyl substitution. © 2006 American Chemical Society. |
| author |
Pérez, Oscar E. Pilosof, Ana María Renata |
| author_facet |
Pérez, Oscar E. Pilosof, Ana María Renata |
| author_sort |
Pérez, Oscar E. |
| title |
Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| title_short |
Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| title_full |
Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| title_fullStr |
Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| title_sort |
thermodynamic and dynamic characteristics of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose adsorbed films at the air-water interface |
| publishDate |
2006 |
| url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15257797_v7_n1_p388_Perez |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT perezoscare thermodynamicanddynamiccharacteristicsofhydroxypropylmethylcelluloseadsorbedfilmsattheairwaterinterface AT pilosofanamariarenata thermodynamicanddynamiccharacteristicsofhydroxypropylmethylcelluloseadsorbedfilmsattheairwaterinterface |
| _version_ |
1840323486515462144 |