Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism

It is a tenet of ecological theory that two competing consumers cannot stably coexist on a single limiting resource in a homogeneous environment. Many mechanisms and processes have since been evoked and studied, empirically and theoretically, to explain species coexistence and the observed biologica...

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Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo
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spelling paper:paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo2023-06-08T16:18:01Z Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism Allee effect Complex dynamics Facilitation Intraguild mutualism Species coexistence It is a tenet of ecological theory that two competing consumers cannot stably coexist on a single limiting resource in a homogeneous environment. Many mechanisms and processes have since been evoked and studied, empirically and theoretically, to explain species coexistence and the observed biological diversity. Facilitative interactions clearly have the potential to enhance coexistence. Yet, even though mutual facilitation between species of the same guild is widely documented empirically, the subject has received very little theoretical attention. Here, we study one form of intraguild mutualism in the simplest possibly community module of one resource and two consumers. We incorporate mutualism as enhanced consumption in the presence of the other consumers. We find that intraguild mutualism can (a) significantly enhance coexistence of consumers, (b) induce cyclic dynamics, and (c) give rise to a bi-stability (a 'joint' Allee effect) and potentially catastrophic collapse of both consumer species. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Allee effect
Complex dynamics
Facilitation
Intraguild mutualism
Species coexistence
spellingShingle Allee effect
Complex dynamics
Facilitation
Intraguild mutualism
Species coexistence
Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
topic_facet Allee effect
Complex dynamics
Facilitation
Intraguild mutualism
Species coexistence
description It is a tenet of ecological theory that two competing consumers cannot stably coexist on a single limiting resource in a homogeneous environment. Many mechanisms and processes have since been evoked and studied, empirically and theoretically, to explain species coexistence and the observed biological diversity. Facilitative interactions clearly have the potential to enhance coexistence. Yet, even though mutual facilitation between species of the same guild is widely documented empirically, the subject has received very little theoretical attention. Here, we study one form of intraguild mutualism in the simplest possibly community module of one resource and two consumers. We incorporate mutualism as enhanced consumption in the presence of the other consumers. We find that intraguild mutualism can (a) significantly enhance coexistence of consumers, (b) induce cyclic dynamics, and (c) give rise to a bi-stability (a 'joint' Allee effect) and potentially catastrophic collapse of both consumer species. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
title Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
title_short Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
title_full Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
title_fullStr Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
title_sort dynamics and coexistence in a system with intraguild mutualism
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_1476945X_v14_n_p64_Assaneo
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