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spelling paper:paper_14248581_v122_n2_p103_Steinberg2023-06-08T16:14:01Z The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses peptide nucleic acid acrocentric chromosome Alouatta animal cell article autosome centromere chromosome bivalent chromosome C band chromosome G band chromosome identification chromosome painting chromosome pairing chromosome structure diploidy DNA sequence female fluorescence in situ hybridization karyotype male meiosis metaphase mitosis morphology nonhuman nucleic acid probe priority journal telomere Animals Central America Female Karyotyping Male Meiosis Mitosis Platyrrhini Alouatta caraya Alouatta pigra Platyrrhini Primates We describe for the first time the karyotype of the black howler monkey, Alouatta pigra. Conventional staining, G- and C-banding, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) pantelomeric probe were performed. Eight free ranging adult individuals, four males and four females, within the natural distribution of the species presented a diploid karyotype with 2n = 58. Mitotic analyses showed an autosomal complement composed of 6 submetacentric, 3 metacentric, and 19 acrocentric chromosome pairs for females, and 6 submetacentric, 3 metacentric, and 18 acrocentric pairs for males. Meiotic analyses in males revealed 27 autosomal bivalents and a quadrivalent composed of a submetacentric X1 and acrocentric X 2, Y1, and Y2. The G-banded karyotype allowed us to identify pair #17 as the autosomal pair involved in the rearrangement and the morphology of the quadrivalent components. C-banding technique in metaphase I corroborated the structure of the quadrivalent showing four C+ centromeres. FISH analysis showed telomeric signals at the terminal regions of all chromosomes. No interstitial signals were detected. DNA sequence data were in accordance with those previously published for this species. Copyright © 2008 S. Karger AG. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14248581_v122_n2_p103_Steinberg http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14248581_v122_n2_p103_Steinberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic peptide nucleic acid
acrocentric chromosome
Alouatta
animal cell
article
autosome
centromere
chromosome bivalent
chromosome C band
chromosome G band
chromosome identification
chromosome painting
chromosome pairing
chromosome structure
diploidy
DNA sequence
female
fluorescence in situ hybridization
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
mitosis
morphology
nonhuman
nucleic acid probe
priority journal
telomere
Animals
Central America
Female
Karyotyping
Male
Meiosis
Mitosis
Platyrrhini
Alouatta caraya
Alouatta pigra
Platyrrhini
Primates
spellingShingle peptide nucleic acid
acrocentric chromosome
Alouatta
animal cell
article
autosome
centromere
chromosome bivalent
chromosome C band
chromosome G band
chromosome identification
chromosome painting
chromosome pairing
chromosome structure
diploidy
DNA sequence
female
fluorescence in situ hybridization
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
mitosis
morphology
nonhuman
nucleic acid probe
priority journal
telomere
Animals
Central America
Female
Karyotyping
Male
Meiosis
Mitosis
Platyrrhini
Alouatta caraya
Alouatta pigra
Platyrrhini
Primates
The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
topic_facet peptide nucleic acid
acrocentric chromosome
Alouatta
animal cell
article
autosome
centromere
chromosome bivalent
chromosome C band
chromosome G band
chromosome identification
chromosome painting
chromosome pairing
chromosome structure
diploidy
DNA sequence
female
fluorescence in situ hybridization
karyotype
male
meiosis
metaphase
mitosis
morphology
nonhuman
nucleic acid probe
priority journal
telomere
Animals
Central America
Female
Karyotyping
Male
Meiosis
Mitosis
Platyrrhini
Alouatta caraya
Alouatta pigra
Platyrrhini
Primates
description We describe for the first time the karyotype of the black howler monkey, Alouatta pigra. Conventional staining, G- and C-banding, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with a peptide nucleic acid (PNA) pantelomeric probe were performed. Eight free ranging adult individuals, four males and four females, within the natural distribution of the species presented a diploid karyotype with 2n = 58. Mitotic analyses showed an autosomal complement composed of 6 submetacentric, 3 metacentric, and 19 acrocentric chromosome pairs for females, and 6 submetacentric, 3 metacentric, and 18 acrocentric pairs for males. Meiotic analyses in males revealed 27 autosomal bivalents and a quadrivalent composed of a submetacentric X1 and acrocentric X 2, Y1, and Y2. The G-banded karyotype allowed us to identify pair #17 as the autosomal pair involved in the rearrangement and the morphology of the quadrivalent components. C-banding technique in metaphase I corroborated the structure of the quadrivalent showing four C+ centromeres. FISH analysis showed telomeric signals at the terminal regions of all chromosomes. No interstitial signals were detected. DNA sequence data were in accordance with those previously published for this species. Copyright © 2008 S. Karger AG.
title The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
title_short The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
title_full The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
title_fullStr The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
title_full_unstemmed The karyotype of Alouattapigra (Primates: Platyrrhini): Mitotic and meiotic analyses
title_sort karyotype of alouattapigra (primates: platyrrhini): mitotic and meiotic analyses
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14248581_v122_n2_p103_Steinberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14248581_v122_n2_p103_Steinberg
_version_ 1768545524958363648