Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)

The global distribution of traveling planetary wave (PW) activity in the mesopause region is estimated for the first time from ground-based airglow measurements. Monthly and total mean climatologies of PW power are determined from rotational temperatures measured at 19 sites from 78° N to 76° S whic...

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Publicado: 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin
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spelling paper:paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin2023-06-08T16:11:49Z Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC) Ground-based airglow observations Network for the detection of mesospheric change (NDMC) Rotational temperature Traveling planetary wave activity Wave power Global distribution Ground based Northern latitudes Planetary wave activity Rotational temperature Seasonal temperature variations Seasonal variation Standard deviation Mesopause region Temperature distribution The global distribution of traveling planetary wave (PW) activity in the mesopause region is estimated for the first time from ground-based airglow measurements. Monthly and total mean climatologies of PW power are determined from rotational temperatures measured at 19 sites from 78° N to 76° S which contribute to the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC). Wave power is expressed as the standard deviation of nocturnal mean temperature around the seasonal temperature variation. The results from 20° N confirm the SABER traveling PW proxy by Offermann et al. (2009, J. Geophys. Res. 114, D06110) at two altitudes. Most sites between 69° S and 69° N show total mean traveling PW activity of about 6. K, and only some high latitude sites have considerably higher activity levels. At the two tropical sites, there is practically no seasonal variation of PW activity. At 70% of the midlatitude sites, the seasonal variation is moderate for most of the year, but it is quite appreciable at all high latitude sites. Results about traveling PW activity at 87. km and 95. km available from several sites signal similar behavior at both altitudes. The total mean climatological results here obtained have further been used to separate the traveling PW contribution from the superposition of wave types contained in OH rotational temperature fluctuations measured by the SCIAMACHY instrument on Envisat. A narrow equatorial wave activity maximum is probably caused by gravity waves, while a tendency towards greater activity at higher northern latitudes may be due to stationary planetary waves. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Ground-based airglow observations
Network for the detection of mesospheric change (NDMC)
Rotational temperature
Traveling planetary wave activity
Wave power
Global distribution
Ground based
Northern latitudes
Planetary wave activity
Rotational temperature
Seasonal temperature variations
Seasonal variation
Standard deviation
Mesopause region
Temperature distribution
spellingShingle Ground-based airglow observations
Network for the detection of mesospheric change (NDMC)
Rotational temperature
Traveling planetary wave activity
Wave power
Global distribution
Ground based
Northern latitudes
Planetary wave activity
Rotational temperature
Seasonal temperature variations
Seasonal variation
Standard deviation
Mesopause region
Temperature distribution
Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
topic_facet Ground-based airglow observations
Network for the detection of mesospheric change (NDMC)
Rotational temperature
Traveling planetary wave activity
Wave power
Global distribution
Ground based
Northern latitudes
Planetary wave activity
Rotational temperature
Seasonal temperature variations
Seasonal variation
Standard deviation
Mesopause region
Temperature distribution
description The global distribution of traveling planetary wave (PW) activity in the mesopause region is estimated for the first time from ground-based airglow measurements. Monthly and total mean climatologies of PW power are determined from rotational temperatures measured at 19 sites from 78° N to 76° S which contribute to the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC). Wave power is expressed as the standard deviation of nocturnal mean temperature around the seasonal temperature variation. The results from 20° N confirm the SABER traveling PW proxy by Offermann et al. (2009, J. Geophys. Res. 114, D06110) at two altitudes. Most sites between 69° S and 69° N show total mean traveling PW activity of about 6. K, and only some high latitude sites have considerably higher activity levels. At the two tropical sites, there is practically no seasonal variation of PW activity. At 70% of the midlatitude sites, the seasonal variation is moderate for most of the year, but it is quite appreciable at all high latitude sites. Results about traveling PW activity at 87. km and 95. km available from several sites signal similar behavior at both altitudes. The total mean climatological results here obtained have further been used to separate the traveling PW contribution from the superposition of wave types contained in OH rotational temperature fluctuations measured by the SCIAMACHY instrument on Envisat. A narrow equatorial wave activity maximum is probably caused by gravity waves, while a tendency towards greater activity at higher northern latitudes may be due to stationary planetary waves. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
title Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
title_short Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
title_full Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
title_fullStr Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
title_full_unstemmed Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)
title_sort traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the network for the detection of mesospheric change (ndmc)
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646826_v119_n_p71_Reisin
_version_ 1768545297402691584