The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs

In recent years much has been learned about how a single computational processing step is implemented in the brain. By contrast, we still have surprisingly little knowledge of the neuronal mechanisms by which multiple such operations are sequentially assembled into mental algorithms. We outline a th...

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Autor principal: Sigman, Mariano
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg
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spelling paper:paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg2023-06-08T16:11:48Z The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs Sigman, Mariano Computational processing Motor actions Neural-processing Parallel Computation Serial production system Turing machines behavior brain function brain turing machine cognition conceptual framework decision making electrophysiology eye movement global neuronal workspace model human mental function mental health model motor performance nerve cell review visual cortex working memory Animals Brain Brain Mapping Computer Simulation Humans Mental Processes Models, Neurological Neurons In recent years much has been learned about how a single computational processing step is implemented in the brain. By contrast, we still have surprisingly little knowledge of the neuronal mechanisms by which multiple such operations are sequentially assembled into mental algorithms. We outline a theory of how individual neural processing steps might be combined into serial programs. We propose a hybrid neuronal device: each step involves massively parallel computation that feeds a slow and serial production system. Production selection is mediated by a system of competing accumulator neurons that extends the role of these neurons beyond the selection of a motor action. Productions change the state of sensory and mnemonic neurons and iteration of such cycles provides a basis for mental programs. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Sigman, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Computational processing
Motor actions
Neural-processing
Parallel Computation
Serial production system
Turing machines
behavior
brain function
brain turing machine
cognition
conceptual framework
decision making
electrophysiology
eye movement
global neuronal workspace model
human
mental function
mental health
model
motor performance
nerve cell
review
visual cortex
working memory
Animals
Brain
Brain Mapping
Computer Simulation
Humans
Mental Processes
Models, Neurological
Neurons
spellingShingle Computational processing
Motor actions
Neural-processing
Parallel Computation
Serial production system
Turing machines
behavior
brain function
brain turing machine
cognition
conceptual framework
decision making
electrophysiology
eye movement
global neuronal workspace model
human
mental function
mental health
model
motor performance
nerve cell
review
visual cortex
working memory
Animals
Brain
Brain Mapping
Computer Simulation
Humans
Mental Processes
Models, Neurological
Neurons
Sigman, Mariano
The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
topic_facet Computational processing
Motor actions
Neural-processing
Parallel Computation
Serial production system
Turing machines
behavior
brain function
brain turing machine
cognition
conceptual framework
decision making
electrophysiology
eye movement
global neuronal workspace model
human
mental function
mental health
model
motor performance
nerve cell
review
visual cortex
working memory
Animals
Brain
Brain Mapping
Computer Simulation
Humans
Mental Processes
Models, Neurological
Neurons
description In recent years much has been learned about how a single computational processing step is implemented in the brain. By contrast, we still have surprisingly little knowledge of the neuronal mechanisms by which multiple such operations are sequentially assembled into mental algorithms. We outline a theory of how individual neural processing steps might be combined into serial programs. We propose a hybrid neuronal device: each step involves massively parallel computation that feeds a slow and serial production system. Production selection is mediated by a system of competing accumulator neurons that extends the role of these neurons beyond the selection of a motor action. Productions change the state of sensory and mnemonic neurons and iteration of such cycles provides a basis for mental programs. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd.
author Sigman, Mariano
author_facet Sigman, Mariano
author_sort Sigman, Mariano
title The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
title_short The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
title_full The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
title_fullStr The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
title_full_unstemmed The human Turing machine: A neural framework for mental programs
title_sort human turing machine: a neural framework for mental programs
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13646613_v15_n7_p293_Zylberberg
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