Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations

Two new araphid diatom (Bacillariophyta) species, Pseudostaurosira oliveraiana sp. nov. and Staurosira catamarcensis sp. nov. are described from fossil material taken from the saline Laguna Colorada (Argentinian Altiplano). The morphology of the new species is studied using both light (LM) and scann...

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Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana
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spelling paper:paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana2023-06-08T16:09:58Z Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations Algae Bacillariophyta Two new araphid diatom (Bacillariophyta) species, Pseudostaurosira oliveraiana sp. nov. and Staurosira catamarcensis sp. nov. are described from fossil material taken from the saline Laguna Colorada (Argentinian Altiplano). The morphology of the new species is studied using both light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and is compared to that of similar taxa. Pseudostaurosira oliveraiana sp. nov. is different from other species of Pseudostaurosira by its linear to lanceolate valve outline, with apices usually subcapitate and cuneate. Staurosira catamarcensis sp. nov. is unique because it has short striae that are restricted to the valve margins, delimiting a wide and lanceolate sternum, which resembles some species of Pseudostaurosira. Also, it is the first species described in Staurosira lacking apical pore fields, expanding the high morphological variation that already exists within this genus. Additionally, two new combinations are proposed: Pseudostaurosira santaremensis comb. nov. and Staurosirella canariensis comb. nov. based on information at the SEM and LM level presented in the literature. © 2018 Magnolia Press. 2018 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Algae
Bacillariophyta
spellingShingle Algae
Bacillariophyta
Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
topic_facet Algae
Bacillariophyta
description Two new araphid diatom (Bacillariophyta) species, Pseudostaurosira oliveraiana sp. nov. and Staurosira catamarcensis sp. nov. are described from fossil material taken from the saline Laguna Colorada (Argentinian Altiplano). The morphology of the new species is studied using both light (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and is compared to that of similar taxa. Pseudostaurosira oliveraiana sp. nov. is different from other species of Pseudostaurosira by its linear to lanceolate valve outline, with apices usually subcapitate and cuneate. Staurosira catamarcensis sp. nov. is unique because it has short striae that are restricted to the valve margins, delimiting a wide and lanceolate sternum, which resembles some species of Pseudostaurosira. Also, it is the first species described in Staurosira lacking apical pore fields, expanding the high morphological variation that already exists within this genus. Additionally, two new combinations are proposed: Pseudostaurosira santaremensis comb. nov. and Staurosirella canariensis comb. nov. based on information at the SEM and LM level presented in the literature. © 2018 Magnolia Press.
title Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
title_short Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
title_full Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
title_fullStr Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
title_full_unstemmed Two new species of Staurosira and Pseudostaurosira (Bacillariophyta) from the highlands of Argentina (south-central Andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
title_sort two new species of staurosira and pseudostaurosira (bacillariophyta) from the highlands of argentina (south-central andes) and two new nomenclatural combinations
publishDate 2018
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11793155_v365_n1_p60_Grana
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