Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city
Background: The use of different isolation techniques allows the recovery of fungi based on their ability to use selective substrates. The sprinkle method is a technique for the recovery of nematophagous fungi in the soil. These fungi are natural predators of nematodes and are widely distributed in...
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2015
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich |
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paper:paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich2023-06-08T16:09:06Z Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city Fungal parasitism Nematophagous fungi Soil sprinkle method Argentina Article Bipolaris Curvularia fungal detection fungus isolation Fusarium nematophagous fungus nonhuman organismal interaction Phoma Purpureocillium Scytalidium soil analysis soil fungus soil microflora species difference Toxocara canis tree animal city climate fungus health isolation and purification microbiology mycology ovum physiology procedures Toxocara canis Animals Argentina Cities Climate Fungi Mycology Ovum Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Toxocara canis Urban Health Background: The use of different isolation techniques allows the recovery of fungi based on their ability to use selective substrates. The sprinkle method is a technique for the recovery of nematophagous fungi in the soil. These fungi are natural predators of nematodes and are widely distributed in nature. Aims: To detect possible fungi with nematophagous ability in the soil of city parks in Corrientes (Argentina). Methods: The soil samples were taken from an area of ground between two trees and to no more than 2 cm deep. The isolation was performed according to the sprinkle method with Toxocara canis eggs as bait. Results: Eighteen soil samples were collected, and 6 genera and 8 species of fungi were isolated. The sprinkle method, simple and efficient, has the advantage of using a small amount of untreated soil for the isolation of fungi that can grow on the eggs of geohelminths. The genera Bipolaris, Fusarium, Purpureocillium, Curvularia, Phoma and Scytalidium were isolated in this study. Conclusions: No other studies describing the interaction between the genera Curvularia, Phoma and Scytalidium with nematode eggs have been found in the literature, thus more studies are required to determine what is their real action on these eggs. © 2014 Revista Iberoamericana de Micología. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Fungal parasitism Nematophagous fungi Soil sprinkle method Argentina Article Bipolaris Curvularia fungal detection fungus isolation Fusarium nematophagous fungus nonhuman organismal interaction Phoma Purpureocillium Scytalidium soil analysis soil fungus soil microflora species difference Toxocara canis tree animal city climate fungus health isolation and purification microbiology mycology ovum physiology procedures Toxocara canis Animals Argentina Cities Climate Fungi Mycology Ovum Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Toxocara canis Urban Health |
spellingShingle |
Fungal parasitism Nematophagous fungi Soil sprinkle method Argentina Article Bipolaris Curvularia fungal detection fungus isolation Fusarium nematophagous fungus nonhuman organismal interaction Phoma Purpureocillium Scytalidium soil analysis soil fungus soil microflora species difference Toxocara canis tree animal city climate fungus health isolation and purification microbiology mycology ovum physiology procedures Toxocara canis Animals Argentina Cities Climate Fungi Mycology Ovum Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Toxocara canis Urban Health Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
topic_facet |
Fungal parasitism Nematophagous fungi Soil sprinkle method Argentina Article Bipolaris Curvularia fungal detection fungus isolation Fusarium nematophagous fungus nonhuman organismal interaction Phoma Purpureocillium Scytalidium soil analysis soil fungus soil microflora species difference Toxocara canis tree animal city climate fungus health isolation and purification microbiology mycology ovum physiology procedures Toxocara canis Animals Argentina Cities Climate Fungi Mycology Ovum Soil Microbiology Species Specificity Toxocara canis Urban Health |
description |
Background: The use of different isolation techniques allows the recovery of fungi based on their ability to use selective substrates. The sprinkle method is a technique for the recovery of nematophagous fungi in the soil. These fungi are natural predators of nematodes and are widely distributed in nature. Aims: To detect possible fungi with nematophagous ability in the soil of city parks in Corrientes (Argentina). Methods: The soil samples were taken from an area of ground between two trees and to no more than 2 cm deep. The isolation was performed according to the sprinkle method with Toxocara canis eggs as bait. Results: Eighteen soil samples were collected, and 6 genera and 8 species of fungi were isolated. The sprinkle method, simple and efficient, has the advantage of using a small amount of untreated soil for the isolation of fungi that can grow on the eggs of geohelminths. The genera Bipolaris, Fusarium, Purpureocillium, Curvularia, Phoma and Scytalidium were isolated in this study. Conclusions: No other studies describing the interaction between the genera Curvularia, Phoma and Scytalidium with nematode eggs have been found in the literature, thus more studies are required to determine what is their real action on these eggs. © 2014 Revista Iberoamericana de Micología. |
title |
Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
title_short |
Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
title_full |
Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
title_fullStr |
Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
title_sort |
toxocara canis eggs as bait for soil fungus in a subtropical city |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_11301406_v32_n4_p273_Bojanich |
_version_ |
1768542000347348992 |