Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern
Dichroplus elongatus is a South American grasshopper that shows simultaneous polymorphisms for B chromosomes and several supernumerary segments located in chromosome pairs S10, S9, and M6 (SS10, SS9 and SS6 respectively), in natural populations from Argentina. Heterochromatin characterization with D...
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2010
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti |
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paper:paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti2023-06-08T16:05:52Z Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern Rosetti, Maria Eva Natalia Rebagliati, Pablo Javier Remis, Maria Isabel B chromosomes clinal pattern CMA3/DAPI banding supernumerary segments Acrididae Dichroplus elongatus Schistocerca americana Dichroplus elongatus is a South American grasshopper that shows simultaneous polymorphisms for B chromosomes and several supernumerary segments located in chromosome pairs S10, S9, and M6 (SS10, SS9 and SS6 respectively), in natural populations from Argentina. Heterochromatin characterization with DAPI-CMA3 banding reveals that B chromosomes show an interstitial GC-rich band. The distal SS10 segment seems to also be GC-rich, whereas the proximal supernumerary segments (SS6 and SS9) show two different heterochromatin regions: one GC-rich region (CMA3+/DAPI-) and the other that has no specificity to AT or CG base pairs (CMA3/DAPI dull). The results obtained permit us to distinguish two types of constitutive heterochromatin in the supernumerary segments of D. elongatus. The variation in the frequency of these chromosome polymorphisms was analysed with respect to some climatic and geographic variables. There is considerable B chromosome variation between populations, and this variation correlates negatively with latitude and positively with altitude and mean annual temperature. The incidence of the proximal SS9 segment is positively correlated with altitude. The pattern of chromosome variation is discussed in relation to the population's ability to maintain supernumerary DNA in more climatically favorable geographic regions. Fil:Rosetti, N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rebagliati, P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Remis, M.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
B chromosomes clinal pattern CMA3/DAPI banding supernumerary segments Acrididae Dichroplus elongatus Schistocerca americana |
spellingShingle |
B chromosomes clinal pattern CMA3/DAPI banding supernumerary segments Acrididae Dichroplus elongatus Schistocerca americana Rosetti, Maria Eva Natalia Rebagliati, Pablo Javier Remis, Maria Isabel Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
topic_facet |
B chromosomes clinal pattern CMA3/DAPI banding supernumerary segments Acrididae Dichroplus elongatus Schistocerca americana |
description |
Dichroplus elongatus is a South American grasshopper that shows simultaneous polymorphisms for B chromosomes and several supernumerary segments located in chromosome pairs S10, S9, and M6 (SS10, SS9 and SS6 respectively), in natural populations from Argentina. Heterochromatin characterization with DAPI-CMA3 banding reveals that B chromosomes show an interstitial GC-rich band. The distal SS10 segment seems to also be GC-rich, whereas the proximal supernumerary segments (SS6 and SS9) show two different heterochromatin regions: one GC-rich region (CMA3+/DAPI-) and the other that has no specificity to AT or CG base pairs (CMA3/DAPI dull). The results obtained permit us to distinguish two types of constitutive heterochromatin in the supernumerary segments of D. elongatus. The variation in the frequency of these chromosome polymorphisms was analysed with respect to some climatic and geographic variables. There is considerable B chromosome variation between populations, and this variation correlates negatively with latitude and positively with altitude and mean annual temperature. The incidence of the proximal SS9 segment is positively correlated with altitude. The pattern of chromosome variation is discussed in relation to the population's ability to maintain supernumerary DNA in more climatically favorable geographic regions. |
author |
Rosetti, Maria Eva Natalia Rebagliati, Pablo Javier Remis, Maria Isabel |
author_facet |
Rosetti, Maria Eva Natalia Rebagliati, Pablo Javier Remis, Maria Isabel |
author_sort |
Rosetti, Maria Eva Natalia |
title |
Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
title_short |
Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
title_full |
Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
title_fullStr |
Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
title_full_unstemmed |
Supernumerany chromosome variants in Dichroplus elongatus (Acrididae): Fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
title_sort |
supernumerany chromosome variants in dichroplus elongatus (acrididae): fluorescent banding and cline variation pattern |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10826467_v19_n2_p261_Rosetti |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1768542517768224768 |