Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

Predators may have multiple effects on prey, including the mortality caused by consumption, but also non-consumptive effects when prey alter their life history traits in the presence of predators. This study aimed to describe the consumption ability and the non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sella...

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Publicado: 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer
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spelling paper:paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer2023-06-08T16:05:43Z Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) Adult size Development time Predation Prey traits animal article Culex Heteroptera larva physiology predation Animals Culex Heteroptera Larva Predatory Behavior Culex pipiens Culicidae Diptera Heteroptera Notonecta Notonectidae Predators may have multiple effects on prey, including the mortality caused by consumption, but also non-consumptive effects when prey alter their life history traits in the presence of predators. This study aimed to describe the consumption ability and the non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae). Results showed that adult N. sellata were capable of preying on all larval instars, although they consumed more individuals of the 2nd and 3rd instars. Immature mosquitoes raised in the presence of, but without contact with, predators showed a slower development and smaller-sized emerging adults than those raised in the control treatments. Similar survival rates were recorded in the predator and control treatments. The present study suggests that N. sellata adults negatively affect Cx. pipiens populations in two ways: a) by increasing immature stage mortality as a result of direct consumption and extended development times; and b) by reducing their number of offspring, as a result of delayed reproduction and a lower fecundity of adults. © 2012 The Society for Vector Ecology. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Adult size
Development time
Predation
Prey traits
animal
article
Culex
Heteroptera
larva
physiology
predation
Animals
Culex
Heteroptera
Larva
Predatory Behavior
Culex pipiens
Culicidae
Diptera
Heteroptera
Notonecta
Notonectidae
spellingShingle Adult size
Development time
Predation
Prey traits
animal
article
Culex
Heteroptera
larva
physiology
predation
Animals
Culex
Heteroptera
Larva
Predatory Behavior
Culex pipiens
Culicidae
Diptera
Heteroptera
Notonecta
Notonectidae
Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
topic_facet Adult size
Development time
Predation
Prey traits
animal
article
Culex
Heteroptera
larva
physiology
predation
Animals
Culex
Heteroptera
Larva
Predatory Behavior
Culex pipiens
Culicidae
Diptera
Heteroptera
Notonecta
Notonectidae
description Predators may have multiple effects on prey, including the mortality caused by consumption, but also non-consumptive effects when prey alter their life history traits in the presence of predators. This study aimed to describe the consumption ability and the non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae). Results showed that adult N. sellata were capable of preying on all larval instars, although they consumed more individuals of the 2nd and 3rd instars. Immature mosquitoes raised in the presence of, but without contact with, predators showed a slower development and smaller-sized emerging adults than those raised in the control treatments. Similar survival rates were recorded in the predator and control treatments. The present study suggests that N. sellata adults negatively affect Cx. pipiens populations in two ways: a) by increasing immature stage mortality as a result of direct consumption and extended development times; and b) by reducing their number of offspring, as a result of delayed reproduction and a lower fecundity of adults. © 2012 The Society for Vector Ecology.
title Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
title_short Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
title_full Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
title_fullStr Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
title_full_unstemmed Predation ability and non-consumptive effects of Notonecta sellata (Heteroptera: Notonectidae) on immature stages of Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)
title_sort predation ability and non-consumptive effects of notonecta sellata (heteroptera: notonectidae) on immature stages of culex pipiens (diptera: culicidae)
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10811710_v37_n1_p245_Fischer
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