Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery

Management of small-scale fisheries targeting sedentary stocks requires integration of information about processes operating and observable at different spatial and temporal scales. An integrated approach was developed with a scallop (Aequipecten tehuelchus) fishery in a small, semi-enclosed Patagon...

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Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso
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spelling paper:paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso2023-06-08T16:03:08Z Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery Coastal circulation Connectivity Metapopulation Remote sensing Scallop abundance bivalve coastal circulation connectivity fishing effort growth rate Landsat metapopulation remote sensing satellite data satellite imagery spatiotemporal analysis Atlantic Ocean San Jose Gulf San Matias Gulf Aequipecten tehuelchus Management of small-scale fisheries targeting sedentary stocks requires integration of information about processes operating and observable at different spatial and temporal scales. An integrated approach was developed with a scallop (Aequipecten tehuelchus) fishery in a small, semi-enclosed Patagonian basin as a demonstration case. Medium-resolution (30 m2) satellite (Landsat) data, used to identify circulation patterns, were combined with information from fishery surveys and recruitment experiments to link oceanographic processes with population dynamics. A frontal system splits San José Gulf (northern Argentine Patagonia) into two oceanographic domains (East and West) with distinct hydrographic regimes. In the West Domain, where circulation is highly advective and governed by turbulent vorticial fluxes, larval settlement on artificial collectors was insignificant over five reproductive seasons and no important scallop grounds were ever found. In the East Domain, where the main fishing grounds are, spat abundance varied between sites and years, but was always significant. Growth rates displayed strong clinal variation within the East Domain, decreasing clockwise away from the entrance to the Gulf and reflecting inferred circulation and gradual nutrient extinction. A physical mechanism capable of dispersing larvae over long distances towards the north, into the adjacent San Matias Gulf, was identified from Landsat images. The large-scale patterns of variation in growth, distribution, and recruitment of the Tehuelche scallop stock could not have been interpreted without an integrative approach to data assemblage and analysis, including satellite remote sensing. © 2010 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea. Published by Oxford Journals. All rights reserved. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Coastal circulation
Connectivity
Metapopulation
Remote sensing
Scallop
abundance
bivalve
coastal circulation
connectivity
fishing effort
growth rate
Landsat
metapopulation
remote sensing
satellite data
satellite imagery
spatiotemporal analysis
Atlantic Ocean
San Jose Gulf
San Matias Gulf
Aequipecten tehuelchus
spellingShingle Coastal circulation
Connectivity
Metapopulation
Remote sensing
Scallop
abundance
bivalve
coastal circulation
connectivity
fishing effort
growth rate
Landsat
metapopulation
remote sensing
satellite data
satellite imagery
spatiotemporal analysis
Atlantic Ocean
San Jose Gulf
San Matias Gulf
Aequipecten tehuelchus
Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
topic_facet Coastal circulation
Connectivity
Metapopulation
Remote sensing
Scallop
abundance
bivalve
coastal circulation
connectivity
fishing effort
growth rate
Landsat
metapopulation
remote sensing
satellite data
satellite imagery
spatiotemporal analysis
Atlantic Ocean
San Jose Gulf
San Matias Gulf
Aequipecten tehuelchus
description Management of small-scale fisheries targeting sedentary stocks requires integration of information about processes operating and observable at different spatial and temporal scales. An integrated approach was developed with a scallop (Aequipecten tehuelchus) fishery in a small, semi-enclosed Patagonian basin as a demonstration case. Medium-resolution (30 m2) satellite (Landsat) data, used to identify circulation patterns, were combined with information from fishery surveys and recruitment experiments to link oceanographic processes with population dynamics. A frontal system splits San José Gulf (northern Argentine Patagonia) into two oceanographic domains (East and West) with distinct hydrographic regimes. In the West Domain, where circulation is highly advective and governed by turbulent vorticial fluxes, larval settlement on artificial collectors was insignificant over five reproductive seasons and no important scallop grounds were ever found. In the East Domain, where the main fishing grounds are, spat abundance varied between sites and years, but was always significant. Growth rates displayed strong clinal variation within the East Domain, decreasing clockwise away from the entrance to the Gulf and reflecting inferred circulation and gradual nutrient extinction. A physical mechanism capable of dispersing larvae over long distances towards the north, into the adjacent San Matias Gulf, was identified from Landsat images. The large-scale patterns of variation in growth, distribution, and recruitment of the Tehuelche scallop stock could not have been interpreted without an integrative approach to data assemblage and analysis, including satellite remote sensing. © 2010 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea. Published by Oxford Journals. All rights reserved.
title Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
title_short Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
title_full Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
title_fullStr Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
title_full_unstemmed Zooming the macroscope: Medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
title_sort zooming the macroscope: medium-resolution remote sensing as a framework for the assessment of a small-scale fishery
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10543139_v68_n4_p696_Amoroso
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