Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method
Background & objectives: Since Aedes aegypti was identified as vector of yellow fever and dengue, its dispersal is relevant for disease control. We studied the dispersal of Ae. aegypti in temperate areas of Argentina during egglaying, using the existing population and egg traps. Methods: Two ind...
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paper:paper_09729062_v50_n3_p163_Bergero2023-06-08T15:59:11Z Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method Solari, Hernán Gustavo Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin Solari, Hernán Gustavo Aedes aegypti Dengue Dispersal Multinomial analysis Oviposition Yellow fever Aedes aegypti animal trapping Argentina article climate dengue egg laying mathematical analysis nonhuman population dispersal statistics urbanization vegetation yellow fever Aedes Animal Distribution Animals Argentina Dengue Environment Female Insect Vectors Oviposition Ovum Population Dynamics Seasons Yellow Fever Background & objectives: Since Aedes aegypti was identified as vector of yellow fever and dengue, its dispersal is relevant for disease control. We studied the dispersal of Ae. aegypti in temperate areas of Argentina during egglaying, using the existing population and egg traps. Methods: Two independent replicas of a unique experimental design involving mosquitoes dispersing from an urbanized area to adjacent non-urbanized locations were carried out and analyzed in statistical terms. Results: We found relationship between stochastic variables related to the egg-laying mosquito activity (ELMA), useful to assess dispersal probabilities, despite the lack of knowledge of the total number of ovipositions in the zone. We propose to evaluate the egg-laying activity as minus the logarithm of the fraction of negative ovitraps at different distances from the buildings. Interpretation & conclusion: Three zones with different oviposition activity were determined, a corridor surrounding the urbanization, a second region between 10 and 25 m and the third region extending from 30 to 45 m from the urbanization. The landscape (plant cover) and the human activity in the area appear to have an influence in the dispersal of Ae. aegypti. The proposed method worked consistently in two different replicas. Fil:Lombardo, R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Schweigmann, N.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Solari, H.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09729062_v50_n3_p163_Bergero http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09729062_v50_n3_p163_Bergero |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Aedes aegypti Dengue Dispersal Multinomial analysis Oviposition Yellow fever Aedes aegypti animal trapping Argentina article climate dengue egg laying mathematical analysis nonhuman population dispersal statistics urbanization vegetation yellow fever Aedes Animal Distribution Animals Argentina Dengue Environment Female Insect Vectors Oviposition Ovum Population Dynamics Seasons Yellow Fever |
spellingShingle |
Aedes aegypti Dengue Dispersal Multinomial analysis Oviposition Yellow fever Aedes aegypti animal trapping Argentina article climate dengue egg laying mathematical analysis nonhuman population dispersal statistics urbanization vegetation yellow fever Aedes Animal Distribution Animals Argentina Dengue Environment Female Insect Vectors Oviposition Ovum Population Dynamics Seasons Yellow Fever Solari, Hernán Gustavo Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin Solari, Hernán Gustavo Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
topic_facet |
Aedes aegypti Dengue Dispersal Multinomial analysis Oviposition Yellow fever Aedes aegypti animal trapping Argentina article climate dengue egg laying mathematical analysis nonhuman population dispersal statistics urbanization vegetation yellow fever Aedes Animal Distribution Animals Argentina Dengue Environment Female Insect Vectors Oviposition Ovum Population Dynamics Seasons Yellow Fever |
description |
Background & objectives: Since Aedes aegypti was identified as vector of yellow fever and dengue, its dispersal is relevant for disease control. We studied the dispersal of Ae. aegypti in temperate areas of Argentina during egglaying, using the existing population and egg traps. Methods: Two independent replicas of a unique experimental design involving mosquitoes dispersing from an urbanized area to adjacent non-urbanized locations were carried out and analyzed in statistical terms. Results: We found relationship between stochastic variables related to the egg-laying mosquito activity (ELMA), useful to assess dispersal probabilities, despite the lack of knowledge of the total number of ovipositions in the zone. We propose to evaluate the egg-laying activity as minus the logarithm of the fraction of negative ovitraps at different distances from the buildings. Interpretation & conclusion: Three zones with different oviposition activity were determined, a corridor surrounding the urbanization, a second region between 10 and 25 m and the third region extending from 30 to 45 m from the urbanization. The landscape (plant cover) and the human activity in the area appear to have an influence in the dispersal of Ae. aegypti. The proposed method worked consistently in two different replicas. |
author |
Solari, Hernán Gustavo Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin Solari, Hernán Gustavo |
author_facet |
Solari, Hernán Gustavo Schweigmann, Nicolás Joaquin Solari, Hernán Gustavo |
author_sort |
Solari, Hernán Gustavo |
title |
Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
title_short |
Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
title_full |
Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
title_fullStr |
Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dispersal of Aedes aegypti: Field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
title_sort |
dispersal of aedes aegypti: field study in temperate areas using a novel method |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09729062_v50_n3_p163_Bergero http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09729062_v50_n3_p163_Bergero |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT solarihernangustavo dispersalofaedesaegyptifieldstudyintemperateareasusinganovelmethod AT schweigmannnicolasjoaquin dispersalofaedesaegyptifieldstudyintemperateareasusinganovelmethod AT solarihernangustavo dispersalofaedesaegyptifieldstudyintemperateareasusinganovelmethod |
_version_ |
1768544649569370112 |