Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation

Optimization of laccase production in white-rot fungi has been extensively studied. Metallic and aromatic compounds have been found to enhance enzyme production, but the development of bioremediation as an application field of this enzyme requires clean technologies. In this work, co-cultivation of...

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Autores principales: Castiglia, Valeria Carolina, Levin, Laura Noemi
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar
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spelling paper:paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar2023-06-08T15:58:33Z Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation Castiglia, Valeria Carolina Levin, Laura Noemi Co-cultivation Laccase Malachite green White-rot fungi Bioremediation Biotechnology Carbonate minerals Cellulose Detoxification Fermentation Fungi Lignin Wood Cellulose and hemicellulose Co-cultivation Laccases Large-scale applications Malachite green Solid-state fermentation Trametes versicolor White rot fungi Enzymes bioremediation color enzyme activity fermentation fungal disease fungus malachite monoculture optimization Fermentation Laccase Production Fungi Ganoderma lucidum Trametes versicolor Optimization of laccase production in white-rot fungi has been extensively studied. Metallic and aromatic compounds have been found to enhance enzyme production, but the development of bioremediation as an application field of this enzyme requires clean technologies. In this work, co-cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor was performed, showing remarkable enhancement of laccase activity. Dual cultures were assayed for malachite green degradation (MG) in solid state fermentation (SSF) using a sawdust-based medium. The time for achieving complete decolorization of MG in co-cultivation was markedly shorter than that observed in monocultures. Dual-species treatment did not differ in wood dry weight loss and lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose degradation, compared to monocultures; but the selectivity index (lignin loss/cellulose loss) of dual cultures was markedly higher than those attained by monocultures. Moreover, a modified isoenzymatic laccase pattern was observed, showing one isoenzyme that was absent in monocultures. Dual cultures were able to decolorize and detoxify the dye more efficiently than the monocultures. The noticeable increase in laccase activity along with the more efficient decolorization and detoxification of MG by co-cultures of G.lucidum and T.versicolor in SSF makes this system a viable strategy for large scale application of white-rot cultures in bioremediation. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Fil:Castiglia, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Levin, L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Co-cultivation
Laccase
Malachite green
White-rot fungi
Bioremediation
Biotechnology
Carbonate minerals
Cellulose
Detoxification
Fermentation
Fungi
Lignin
Wood
Cellulose and hemicellulose
Co-cultivation
Laccases
Large-scale applications
Malachite green
Solid-state fermentation
Trametes versicolor
White rot fungi
Enzymes
bioremediation
color
enzyme activity
fermentation
fungal disease
fungus
malachite
monoculture
optimization
Fermentation
Laccase
Production
Fungi
Ganoderma lucidum
Trametes versicolor
spellingShingle Co-cultivation
Laccase
Malachite green
White-rot fungi
Bioremediation
Biotechnology
Carbonate minerals
Cellulose
Detoxification
Fermentation
Fungi
Lignin
Wood
Cellulose and hemicellulose
Co-cultivation
Laccases
Large-scale applications
Malachite green
Solid-state fermentation
Trametes versicolor
White rot fungi
Enzymes
bioremediation
color
enzyme activity
fermentation
fungal disease
fungus
malachite
monoculture
optimization
Fermentation
Laccase
Production
Fungi
Ganoderma lucidum
Trametes versicolor
Castiglia, Valeria Carolina
Levin, Laura Noemi
Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
topic_facet Co-cultivation
Laccase
Malachite green
White-rot fungi
Bioremediation
Biotechnology
Carbonate minerals
Cellulose
Detoxification
Fermentation
Fungi
Lignin
Wood
Cellulose and hemicellulose
Co-cultivation
Laccases
Large-scale applications
Malachite green
Solid-state fermentation
Trametes versicolor
White rot fungi
Enzymes
bioremediation
color
enzyme activity
fermentation
fungal disease
fungus
malachite
monoculture
optimization
Fermentation
Laccase
Production
Fungi
Ganoderma lucidum
Trametes versicolor
description Optimization of laccase production in white-rot fungi has been extensively studied. Metallic and aromatic compounds have been found to enhance enzyme production, but the development of bioremediation as an application field of this enzyme requires clean technologies. In this work, co-cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor was performed, showing remarkable enhancement of laccase activity. Dual cultures were assayed for malachite green degradation (MG) in solid state fermentation (SSF) using a sawdust-based medium. The time for achieving complete decolorization of MG in co-cultivation was markedly shorter than that observed in monocultures. Dual-species treatment did not differ in wood dry weight loss and lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose degradation, compared to monocultures; but the selectivity index (lignin loss/cellulose loss) of dual cultures was markedly higher than those attained by monocultures. Moreover, a modified isoenzymatic laccase pattern was observed, showing one isoenzyme that was absent in monocultures. Dual cultures were able to decolorize and detoxify the dye more efficiently than the monocultures. The noticeable increase in laccase activity along with the more efficient decolorization and detoxification of MG by co-cultures of G.lucidum and T.versicolor in SSF makes this system a viable strategy for large scale application of white-rot cultures in bioremediation. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
author Castiglia, Valeria Carolina
Levin, Laura Noemi
author_facet Castiglia, Valeria Carolina
Levin, Laura Noemi
author_sort Castiglia, Valeria Carolina
title Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
title_short Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
title_full Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
title_fullStr Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing Ganoderma lucidum and Trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
title_sort enhancement of laccase production and malachite green decolorization by co-culturing ganoderma lucidum and trametes versicolor in solid-state fermentation
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09648305_v104_n_p238_Kuhar
work_keys_str_mv AT castigliavaleriacarolina enhancementoflaccaseproductionandmalachitegreendecolorizationbycoculturingganodermalucidumandtrametesversicolorinsolidstatefermentation
AT levinlauranoemi enhancementoflaccaseproductionandmalachitegreendecolorizationbycoculturingganodermalucidumandtrametesversicolorinsolidstatefermentation
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