Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient
The picoplankton (PP) is responsible for major ecosystem functions in most aquatic environments. However, not much is known about the factors that regulate its total abundance and community structure. Using flow cytometry (FC) to detect particles based on their pigments and nucleic-acid content, we...
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paper:paper_09483055_v68_n3_p231_Schiaffino2023-06-08T15:54:03Z Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient Schiaffino, Maria Romina Izaguirre, Irina Unrein, Fernando Bacteria Flow cytometry Latitudinal gradient Patagonian water bodies Picocyanobacteria Picoeukaryotes Picoplankton Bacteria (microorganisms) Gonia The picoplankton (PP) is responsible for major ecosystem functions in most aquatic environments. However, not much is known about the factors that regulate its total abundance and community structure. Using flow cytometry (FC) to detect particles based on their pigments and nucleic-acid content, we described and quantified the photosynthetic pico plankton (PPP) and the heterotrophic bacterioplankton (HB) populations (or groups) composing PP in 32 water bodies located along a trophic and latitudinal gradient in the Argentinean Pata gonia to determine flowcytometrically defined community structures. We set out to identify the environmental variables regulating total PP abundance, group structure and cytometric diversity. We identified a total of 28 different cytometric populations within the HB, 14 of phycoerythrin (PE)-rich picocyanobacteria (Pcy), 8 of phycocyanin (PC)-rich Pcy, and 41 of picoeukaryotes (Peuk) in the different water bodies, with average 3.9 HB and 4.6 PPP groups per water body. We found a strong influence of environmental factors and a less marked effect of latitude on PP structure. HB and PPP abundances decreased towards higher latitudes but their cytometric diversity did not, whereas HB, PCrich Pcy and Peuk abundances together with PPP diversities increased with higher values of chlorophyll a (chl a). The relative contribution of PE-rich Pcy to total Pcy decreased with chl a, whereas the relative contribution of PC-rich Pcy and the number of PC-rich cytometric populations increased with chl a values. Peuk prevailed over Pcy with increasing trophic status and light attenuation, whereas HB prevailed over PPP with increasing trophic status. Copyright © Inter-Research 2013. Fil:Schiaffino, M.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Izaguirre, I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Unrein, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09483055_v68_n3_p231_Schiaffino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09483055_v68_n3_p231_Schiaffino |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Bacteria Flow cytometry Latitudinal gradient Patagonian water bodies Picocyanobacteria Picoeukaryotes Picoplankton Bacteria (microorganisms) Gonia |
spellingShingle |
Bacteria Flow cytometry Latitudinal gradient Patagonian water bodies Picocyanobacteria Picoeukaryotes Picoplankton Bacteria (microorganisms) Gonia Schiaffino, Maria Romina Izaguirre, Irina Unrein, Fernando Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
topic_facet |
Bacteria Flow cytometry Latitudinal gradient Patagonian water bodies Picocyanobacteria Picoeukaryotes Picoplankton Bacteria (microorganisms) Gonia |
description |
The picoplankton (PP) is responsible for major ecosystem functions in most aquatic environments. However, not much is known about the factors that regulate its total abundance and community structure. Using flow cytometry (FC) to detect particles based on their pigments and nucleic-acid content, we described and quantified the photosynthetic pico plankton (PPP) and the heterotrophic bacterioplankton (HB) populations (or groups) composing PP in 32 water bodies located along a trophic and latitudinal gradient in the Argentinean Pata gonia to determine flowcytometrically defined community structures. We set out to identify the environmental variables regulating total PP abundance, group structure and cytometric diversity. We identified a total of 28 different cytometric populations within the HB, 14 of phycoerythrin (PE)-rich picocyanobacteria (Pcy), 8 of phycocyanin (PC)-rich Pcy, and 41 of picoeukaryotes (Peuk) in the different water bodies, with average 3.9 HB and 4.6 PPP groups per water body. We found a strong influence of environmental factors and a less marked effect of latitude on PP structure. HB and PPP abundances decreased towards higher latitudes but their cytometric diversity did not, whereas HB, PCrich Pcy and Peuk abundances together with PPP diversities increased with higher values of chlorophyll a (chl a). The relative contribution of PE-rich Pcy to total Pcy decreased with chl a, whereas the relative contribution of PC-rich Pcy and the number of PC-rich cytometric populations increased with chl a values. Peuk prevailed over Pcy with increasing trophic status and light attenuation, whereas HB prevailed over PPP with increasing trophic status. Copyright © Inter-Research 2013. |
author |
Schiaffino, Maria Romina Izaguirre, Irina Unrein, Fernando |
author_facet |
Schiaffino, Maria Romina Izaguirre, Irina Unrein, Fernando |
author_sort |
Schiaffino, Maria Romina |
title |
Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
title_short |
Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
title_full |
Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
title_fullStr |
Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
title_full_unstemmed |
Picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
title_sort |
picoplankton abundance and cytometric group diversity along a trophic and latitudinal lake gradient |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09483055_v68_n3_p231_Schiaffino http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09483055_v68_n3_p231_Schiaffino |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT schiaffinomariaromina picoplanktonabundanceandcytometricgroupdiversityalongatrophicandlatitudinallakegradient AT izaguirreirina picoplanktonabundanceandcytometricgroupdiversityalongatrophicandlatitudinallakegradient AT unreinfernando picoplanktonabundanceandcytometricgroupdiversityalongatrophicandlatitudinallakegradient |
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1768544921033113600 |