Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system

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The present study analyzes a battery of biomarkers in the water bug Belostoma elegans from a stream polluted with organic matter (OMS), and another one considered as reference site (RS) during spring-summer season (December to March). Biochemical parameters of glucidic, lipidic and oxidative metabol...

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Autores principales: Medesani, Daniel Alberto, Fassiano, Anabella Victoria, Garda, Horacio Alberto
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Aquatic insects
Biochemical composition
Biomarkers
Ecotoxicology
Organic matter
Wastewater biological effects
antioxidant
biochemical composition
biomarker
carbohydrate
ecotoxicology
enzyme activity
freshwater environment
insect
metabolism
organic matter
organic pollutant
wastewater treatment
Belostoma elegans
Hemiptera
Hexapoda
biological marker
fresh water
glutathione
superoxide dismutase
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
environmental monitoring
female
male
procedures
river
season
Animals
Environmental Monitoring
Female
Fresh Water
Glutathione
Male
Rivers
Seasons
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
Aporte de:
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id paper:paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
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spelling paper:paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias2023-06-08T15:53:42Z Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system Medesani, Daniel Alberto Fassiano, Anabella Victoria Garda, Horacio Alberto Aquatic insects Biochemical composition Biomarkers Ecotoxicology Organic matter Wastewater biological effects antioxidant biochemical composition biomarker carbohydrate ecotoxicology enzyme activity freshwater environment insect metabolism organic matter organic pollutant wastewater treatment Belostoma elegans Hemiptera Hexapoda biological marker fresh water glutathione superoxide dismutase water pollutant analysis animal Argentina environmental monitoring female Hemiptera male metabolism procedures river season water pollutant Animals Argentina Biomarkers Environmental Monitoring Female Fresh Water Glutathione Hemiptera Male Rivers Seasons Superoxide Dismutase Water Pollutants, Chemical The present study analyzes a battery of biomarkers in the water bug Belostoma elegans from a stream polluted with organic matter (OMS), and another one considered as reference site (RS) during spring-summer season (December to March). Biochemical parameters of glucidic, lipidic and oxidative metabolic pathways were analyzed in males and females of this insect. In general, no significant differences were observed in all biomarkers assayed between both sexes, except lactate concentration which was higher in males than in females (p < 0.0006) in the first three months. About carbohydrate metabolism parameters, only pyruvate-kinase showed significant differences between insects collected in both streams (p < 0.05) during December. However, the total lipid content, saturated fatty acid, and mainly triacylglycerol were higher in insects from RS compared to those from OMS (p < 0.002) in all sampled months. Levels of lipoperoxidation, protein oxidation, reduced glutathione and glutathione-S-transferase activity showed no differences between insects collected from both streams. Nevertheless, the significant increase observed in superoxide dismutase and catalase activities (p < 0.004) could be due to the elevated oxidative metabolism in insects from RS compared to those from OMS with lower dissolved oxygen. Regarding those responding parameters, males accounted for the differences between the two sites during the study period. In conclusion, our results support that lipidic energetic reserves and antioxidant enzyme activities in B. elegans could be used as biomarkers of environmental pollution by organic matter. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Fil:Medesani, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Fassiano, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Garda, H. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2017 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aquatic insects
Biochemical composition
Biomarkers
Ecotoxicology
Organic matter
Wastewater biological effects
antioxidant
biochemical composition
biomarker
carbohydrate
ecotoxicology
enzyme activity
freshwater environment
insect
metabolism
organic matter
organic pollutant
wastewater treatment
Belostoma elegans
Hemiptera
Hexapoda
biological marker
fresh water
glutathione
superoxide dismutase
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
environmental monitoring
female
Hemiptera
male
metabolism
procedures
river
season
water pollutant
Animals
Argentina
Biomarkers
Environmental Monitoring
Female
Fresh Water
Glutathione
Hemiptera
Male
Rivers
Seasons
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical
spellingShingle Aquatic insects
Biochemical composition
Biomarkers
Ecotoxicology
Organic matter
Wastewater biological effects
antioxidant
biochemical composition
biomarker
carbohydrate
ecotoxicology
enzyme activity
freshwater environment
insect
metabolism
organic matter
organic pollutant
wastewater treatment
Belostoma elegans
Hemiptera
Hexapoda
biological marker
fresh water
glutathione
superoxide dismutase
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
environmental monitoring
female
Hemiptera
male
metabolism
procedures
river
season
water pollutant
Animals
Argentina
Biomarkers
Environmental Monitoring
Female
Fresh Water
Glutathione
Hemiptera
Male
Rivers
Seasons
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical
Medesani, Daniel Alberto
Fassiano, Anabella Victoria
Garda, Horacio Alberto
Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
topic_facet Aquatic insects
Biochemical composition
Biomarkers
Ecotoxicology
Organic matter
Wastewater biological effects
antioxidant
biochemical composition
biomarker
carbohydrate
ecotoxicology
enzyme activity
freshwater environment
insect
metabolism
organic matter
organic pollutant
wastewater treatment
Belostoma elegans
Hemiptera
Hexapoda
biological marker
fresh water
glutathione
superoxide dismutase
water pollutant
analysis
animal
Argentina
environmental monitoring
female
Hemiptera
male
metabolism
procedures
river
season
water pollutant
Animals
Argentina
Biomarkers
Environmental Monitoring
Female
Fresh Water
Glutathione
Hemiptera
Male
Rivers
Seasons
Superoxide Dismutase
Water Pollutants, Chemical
description The present study analyzes a battery of biomarkers in the water bug Belostoma elegans from a stream polluted with organic matter (OMS), and another one considered as reference site (RS) during spring-summer season (December to March). Biochemical parameters of glucidic, lipidic and oxidative metabolic pathways were analyzed in males and females of this insect. In general, no significant differences were observed in all biomarkers assayed between both sexes, except lactate concentration which was higher in males than in females (p < 0.0006) in the first three months. About carbohydrate metabolism parameters, only pyruvate-kinase showed significant differences between insects collected in both streams (p < 0.05) during December. However, the total lipid content, saturated fatty acid, and mainly triacylglycerol were higher in insects from RS compared to those from OMS (p < 0.002) in all sampled months. Levels of lipoperoxidation, protein oxidation, reduced glutathione and glutathione-S-transferase activity showed no differences between insects collected from both streams. Nevertheless, the significant increase observed in superoxide dismutase and catalase activities (p < 0.004) could be due to the elevated oxidative metabolism in insects from RS compared to those from OMS with lower dissolved oxygen. Regarding those responding parameters, males accounted for the differences between the two sites during the study period. In conclusion, our results support that lipidic energetic reserves and antioxidant enzyme activities in B. elegans could be used as biomarkers of environmental pollution by organic matter. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
author Medesani, Daniel Alberto
Fassiano, Anabella Victoria
Garda, Horacio Alberto
author_facet Medesani, Daniel Alberto
Fassiano, Anabella Victoria
Garda, Horacio Alberto
author_sort Medesani, Daniel Alberto
title Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
title_short Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
title_full Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
title_fullStr Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
title_full_unstemmed Multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect Belostoma elegans (Hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
title_sort multibiomarker responses in aquatic insect belostoma elegans (hemiptera) to organic pollution in freshwater system
publishDate 2017
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09441344_v24_n2_p1322_Lavarias
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AT fassianoanabellavictoria multibiomarkerresponsesinaquaticinsectbelostomaeleganshemipteratoorganicpollutioninfreshwatersystem
AT gardahoracioalberto multibiomarkerresponsesinaquaticinsectbelostomaeleganshemipteratoorganicpollutioninfreshwatersystem
_version_ 1768546167671488512

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