Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes

Activated carbon from orange (Citrus sinensis) peel was developed through H3PO4 acid activation. Its ability as an adsorbent for the removal of two representative basic dyes (methylene blue and rhodamine B) from single and binary dyes solutions in batch and continuous modes was examined. The orange...

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Autores principales: Fernández, María Emilia, Nunell, Gisel Vanesa, Bonelli, Pablo R., Cukierman, Ana Lea
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
dye
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez
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spelling paper:paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez2023-06-08T15:51:39Z Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes Fernández, María Emilia Nunell, Gisel Vanesa Bonelli, Pablo R. Cukierman, Ana Lea Basic dyes removal Binary equilibrium isotherms Competitive dynamic adsorption Orange peel-based activated carbon Phosphoric acid activation Basic dyes Competitive adsorption Competitive dynamics Equilibrium isotherms Orange peels Phosphoric acid activation acid activation activated carbon adsorption breakthrough curve dicotyledon dye equilibrium fruit isotherm Activated carbon from orange (Citrus sinensis) peel was developed through H3PO4 acid activation. Its ability as an adsorbent for the removal of two representative basic dyes (methylene blue and rhodamine B) from single and binary dyes solutions in batch and continuous modes was examined. The orange peel-based activated carbon presented a high specific surface area (1090m2/g), predominance of mesopores and acidic character. It also showed a high adsorption capacity for both dyes in batch and dynamic modes. Experimental equilibrium isotherms obtained from single-dye solutions fitted the Langmuir-Freundlich model, and those obtained from binary solutions were properly described by single and multi-component models. Breakthrough curves obtained from single-dye solutions exhibited a better removal performance for rhodamine B. Adsorption capacity at exhaustion time for this dye was 11% higher than for methylene blue. Additional experiments in dynamic conditions with a binary solution of both dyes pointed to adsorption competition for the active sites of the developed carbon. Breakthrough curves were adequately represented by a modified two-parameter model. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Fernandez, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Nunell, G.V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bonelli, P.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cukierman, A.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Basic dyes removal
Binary equilibrium isotherms
Competitive dynamic adsorption
Orange peel-based activated carbon
Phosphoric acid activation
Basic dyes
Competitive adsorption
Competitive dynamics
Equilibrium isotherms
Orange peels
Phosphoric acid activation
acid activation
activated carbon
adsorption
breakthrough curve
dicotyledon
dye
equilibrium
fruit
isotherm
spellingShingle Basic dyes removal
Binary equilibrium isotherms
Competitive dynamic adsorption
Orange peel-based activated carbon
Phosphoric acid activation
Basic dyes
Competitive adsorption
Competitive dynamics
Equilibrium isotherms
Orange peels
Phosphoric acid activation
acid activation
activated carbon
adsorption
breakthrough curve
dicotyledon
dye
equilibrium
fruit
isotherm
Fernández, María Emilia
Nunell, Gisel Vanesa
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
topic_facet Basic dyes removal
Binary equilibrium isotherms
Competitive dynamic adsorption
Orange peel-based activated carbon
Phosphoric acid activation
Basic dyes
Competitive adsorption
Competitive dynamics
Equilibrium isotherms
Orange peels
Phosphoric acid activation
acid activation
activated carbon
adsorption
breakthrough curve
dicotyledon
dye
equilibrium
fruit
isotherm
description Activated carbon from orange (Citrus sinensis) peel was developed through H3PO4 acid activation. Its ability as an adsorbent for the removal of two representative basic dyes (methylene blue and rhodamine B) from single and binary dyes solutions in batch and continuous modes was examined. The orange peel-based activated carbon presented a high specific surface area (1090m2/g), predominance of mesopores and acidic character. It also showed a high adsorption capacity for both dyes in batch and dynamic modes. Experimental equilibrium isotherms obtained from single-dye solutions fitted the Langmuir-Freundlich model, and those obtained from binary solutions were properly described by single and multi-component models. Breakthrough curves obtained from single-dye solutions exhibited a better removal performance for rhodamine B. Adsorption capacity at exhaustion time for this dye was 11% higher than for methylene blue. Additional experiments in dynamic conditions with a binary solution of both dyes pointed to adsorption competition for the active sites of the developed carbon. Breakthrough curves were adequately represented by a modified two-parameter model. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
author Fernández, María Emilia
Nunell, Gisel Vanesa
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
author_facet Fernández, María Emilia
Nunell, Gisel Vanesa
Bonelli, Pablo R.
Cukierman, Ana Lea
author_sort Fernández, María Emilia
title Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
title_short Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
title_full Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
title_fullStr Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
title_full_unstemmed Activated carbon developed from orange peels: Batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
title_sort activated carbon developed from orange peels: batch and dynamic competitive adsorption of basic dyes
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09266690_v62_n_p437_Fernandez
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AT nunellgiselvanesa activatedcarbondevelopedfromorangepeelsbatchanddynamiccompetitiveadsorptionofbasicdyes
AT bonellipablor activatedcarbondevelopedfromorangepeelsbatchanddynamiccompetitiveadsorptionofbasicdyes
AT cukiermananalea activatedcarbondevelopedfromorangepeelsbatchanddynamiccompetitiveadsorptionofbasicdyes
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