Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms

Tumor, liver, skin and brain explants from tumor-bearing mice were cultured for 6, 12 and 22 hours in the presence of 0.06, 0.1 and 0.2 mM aminolevulinic acid (ALA). It was found that in all organs, synthesis of porphyrins increased with time and ALA concentration. The synthesising activity of tumor...

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Publicado: 1989
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda
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spelling paper:paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda2025-07-30T18:22:57Z Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms Aminolevulinic acid Mice breast adenocarcinoma Porphyrin biosynthesis aminolevulinic acid liposome animal experiment article brain congenital disorder drug metabolism drug tissue level liver mouse nonhuman porphyrin synthesis priority journal skin tissue culture tumor tumor localization Adenocarcinoma Aminolevulinic Acid Animal Liposomes Male Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Porphyrins Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tumor, liver, skin and brain explants from tumor-bearing mice were cultured for 6, 12 and 22 hours in the presence of 0.06, 0.1 and 0.2 mM aminolevulinic acid (ALA). It was found that in all organs, synthesis of porphyrins increased with time and ALA concentration. The synthesising activity of tumor was high, of the same order as that of liver, and nearly twice that of skin and brain. The tissue/tumor porphyrin concentration ratios were lower than 0.5 at longer times and higher ALA concentrations. In the case of skin/tumor the lowest ratio was about 0.2 and was obtained with 0.2 mM ALA. Chromatographic analysis of individual porphyrins showed that the whole heme pathway was functional in all organs studied, including tumor. Porphyrin synthesis by different organs from tumor bearing and normal mice was comparatively investigated using free and liposome encapsulated ALA. After 22 hours of incubation with 0.4 mM ALA, porphyrin formation was greater when encapsulated ALA was used. Accumulation of porphyrins in tumor was very high. The levels of activity were the same in each pair of organs in either the tumor-bearing mice or the control. These results indicate that free or encapsulated ALA may be used for the detection of tumors and in photodynamic therapy. 1989 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aminolevulinic acid
Mice breast adenocarcinoma
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
liposome
animal experiment
article
brain
congenital disorder
drug metabolism
drug tissue level
liver
mouse
nonhuman
porphyrin synthesis
priority journal
skin
tissue culture
tumor
tumor localization
Adenocarcinoma
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Liposomes
Male
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Porphyrins
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle Aminolevulinic acid
Mice breast adenocarcinoma
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
liposome
animal experiment
article
brain
congenital disorder
drug metabolism
drug tissue level
liver
mouse
nonhuman
porphyrin synthesis
priority journal
skin
tissue culture
tumor
tumor localization
Adenocarcinoma
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Liposomes
Male
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Porphyrins
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
topic_facet Aminolevulinic acid
Mice breast adenocarcinoma
Porphyrin biosynthesis
aminolevulinic acid
liposome
animal experiment
article
brain
congenital disorder
drug metabolism
drug tissue level
liver
mouse
nonhuman
porphyrin synthesis
priority journal
skin
tissue culture
tumor
tumor localization
Adenocarcinoma
Aminolevulinic Acid
Animal
Liposomes
Male
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Porphyrins
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description Tumor, liver, skin and brain explants from tumor-bearing mice were cultured for 6, 12 and 22 hours in the presence of 0.06, 0.1 and 0.2 mM aminolevulinic acid (ALA). It was found that in all organs, synthesis of porphyrins increased with time and ALA concentration. The synthesising activity of tumor was high, of the same order as that of liver, and nearly twice that of skin and brain. The tissue/tumor porphyrin concentration ratios were lower than 0.5 at longer times and higher ALA concentrations. In the case of skin/tumor the lowest ratio was about 0.2 and was obtained with 0.2 mM ALA. Chromatographic analysis of individual porphyrins showed that the whole heme pathway was functional in all organs studied, including tumor. Porphyrin synthesis by different organs from tumor bearing and normal mice was comparatively investigated using free and liposome encapsulated ALA. After 22 hours of incubation with 0.4 mM ALA, porphyrin formation was greater when encapsulated ALA was used. Accumulation of porphyrins in tumor was very high. The levels of activity were the same in each pair of organs in either the tumor-bearing mice or the control. These results indicate that free or encapsulated ALA may be used for the detection of tumors and in photodynamic therapy.
title Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
title_short Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
title_full Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
title_fullStr Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. In vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
title_sort tumor-localizing properties of porphyrins. in vitro studies using the porphyrin precursor, aminolevulinic acid, in free and liposome encapsulated forms
publishDate 1989
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08842884_v5_n2_p133_Fukuda
_version_ 1840321375500238848