Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances

Plasticity in hydraulic architecture of five dominant Atlantic forest species differing in light requirements and growth rates was evaluated in saplings grown at different irradiances to determine if hydraulic architecture changes in coordination with photosynthetic capacity. Saplings were grown in...

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Autores principales: Campanello, Paula Inés, Gatti, María Genoveva, Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello
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spelling paper:paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello2023-06-08T15:46:06Z Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances Campanello, Paula Inés Gatti, María Genoveva Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan Atlantic forest High-light-requiring trees Hydraulic conductivity Shade-tolerant trees Water-use efficiency canopy growth rate growth regulator hydraulic conductivity irradiance light effect photosynthesis plasticity water uptake water use efficiency Balfourodendron riedelianum Cedrela Cedrela fissilis Cordia Cordia trichotoma Lonchocarpus Patagonula americana Plasticity in hydraulic architecture of five dominant Atlantic forest species differing in light requirements and growth rates was evaluated in saplings grown at different irradiances to determine if hydraulic architecture changes in coordination with photosynthetic capacity. Saplings were grown in shade-houses at 10, 30, 45 and 65% of full solar irradiance for 4 months. In four of the five species, maximum relative growth rates were observed at intermediate irradiances (30 and 40% of full sun). Slow-growing species had lower maximum electron transport rates (ETRmax) than fast-growing species. A positive correlation between ETRmax and maximum leaf hydraulic conductivity (KL) was found across species, suggesting that species-specific stem hydraulic capacity and photosynthetic capacity were linked. Species with relatively high growth rates, such as Cedrela fissilis Vell., Patagonula americana L. and Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arrab. Ex Stend, exhibited increased KL and specific hydraulic conductivity (K S) with increased growth irradiance. In contrast, KS and KL did not vary with irradiance in the slower-growing and more shade-tolerant species Balfourodendron riedelianum (Engl.) Engl. and Lonchocarpus leucanthus Burkart, despite a relatively large irradiance-induced variation in ETRmax. A correlation between KS and ETR max was observed in fast-growing species in different light regimes, suggesting that they are capable of plastic changes in hydraulic architecture and increased water-transport efficiency in response to changes in light availability resulting from the creation of canopy gaps, which makes them more competitive in gaps and open habitats. © 2008 Heron Publishing. Fil:Campanello, P.I. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Gatti, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Goldstein, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Atlantic forest
High-light-requiring trees
Hydraulic conductivity
Shade-tolerant trees
Water-use efficiency
canopy
growth rate
growth regulator
hydraulic conductivity
irradiance
light effect
photosynthesis
plasticity
water uptake
water use efficiency
Balfourodendron riedelianum
Cedrela
Cedrela fissilis
Cordia
Cordia trichotoma
Lonchocarpus
Patagonula americana
spellingShingle Atlantic forest
High-light-requiring trees
Hydraulic conductivity
Shade-tolerant trees
Water-use efficiency
canopy
growth rate
growth regulator
hydraulic conductivity
irradiance
light effect
photosynthesis
plasticity
water uptake
water use efficiency
Balfourodendron riedelianum
Cedrela
Cedrela fissilis
Cordia
Cordia trichotoma
Lonchocarpus
Patagonula americana
Campanello, Paula Inés
Gatti, María Genoveva
Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan
Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
topic_facet Atlantic forest
High-light-requiring trees
Hydraulic conductivity
Shade-tolerant trees
Water-use efficiency
canopy
growth rate
growth regulator
hydraulic conductivity
irradiance
light effect
photosynthesis
plasticity
water uptake
water use efficiency
Balfourodendron riedelianum
Cedrela
Cedrela fissilis
Cordia
Cordia trichotoma
Lonchocarpus
Patagonula americana
description Plasticity in hydraulic architecture of five dominant Atlantic forest species differing in light requirements and growth rates was evaluated in saplings grown at different irradiances to determine if hydraulic architecture changes in coordination with photosynthetic capacity. Saplings were grown in shade-houses at 10, 30, 45 and 65% of full solar irradiance for 4 months. In four of the five species, maximum relative growth rates were observed at intermediate irradiances (30 and 40% of full sun). Slow-growing species had lower maximum electron transport rates (ETRmax) than fast-growing species. A positive correlation between ETRmax and maximum leaf hydraulic conductivity (KL) was found across species, suggesting that species-specific stem hydraulic capacity and photosynthetic capacity were linked. Species with relatively high growth rates, such as Cedrela fissilis Vell., Patagonula americana L. and Cordia trichotoma (Vell.) Arrab. Ex Stend, exhibited increased KL and specific hydraulic conductivity (K S) with increased growth irradiance. In contrast, KS and KL did not vary with irradiance in the slower-growing and more shade-tolerant species Balfourodendron riedelianum (Engl.) Engl. and Lonchocarpus leucanthus Burkart, despite a relatively large irradiance-induced variation in ETRmax. A correlation between KS and ETR max was observed in fast-growing species in different light regimes, suggesting that they are capable of plastic changes in hydraulic architecture and increased water-transport efficiency in response to changes in light availability resulting from the creation of canopy gaps, which makes them more competitive in gaps and open habitats. © 2008 Heron Publishing.
author Campanello, Paula Inés
Gatti, María Genoveva
Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan
author_facet Campanello, Paula Inés
Gatti, María Genoveva
Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan
author_sort Campanello, Paula Inés
title Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
title_short Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
title_full Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
title_fullStr Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
title_full_unstemmed Coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
title_sort coordination between water-transport efficiency and photosynthetic capacity in canopy tree species at different growth irradiances
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0829318X_v28_n1_p85_Campanello
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AT gattimariagenoveva coordinationbetweenwatertransportefficiencyandphotosyntheticcapacityincanopytreespeciesatdifferentgrowthirradiances
AT goldsteinguillermohernan coordinationbetweenwatertransportefficiencyandphotosyntheticcapacityincanopytreespeciesatdifferentgrowthirradiances
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