One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations

We compute the graviton induced corrections to Maxwell's equations in the one-loop and weak field approximations. The corrected equations are analogous to the classical equations in anisotropic and inhomogeneous media. We analyze in particular the corrections to the dispersion relations. When t...

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Autores principales: Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto, Mazzitelli, Francisco Diego
Publicado: 2001
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit
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spelling paper:paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit2023-06-08T15:42:26Z One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto Mazzitelli, Francisco Diego article birefringence dispersion electromagnetic field electromagnetic radiation energy gravity light mathematical computing polarization space time velocity We compute the graviton induced corrections to Maxwell's equations in the one-loop and weak field approximations. The corrected equations are analogous to the classical equations in anisotropic and inhomogeneous media. We analyze in particular the corrections to the dispersion relations. When the wavelength of the electromagnetic field is much smaller than a typical length scale of the graviton two-point function, the speed of light depends on the direction of propagation and on the polarization of the radiation. In the opposite case, the speed of light may also depend on the energy of the electromagnetic radiation. We study in detail wave propagation in two special backgrounds: flat Robertson-Walker and static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. In the case of a flat Robertson-Walker gravitational background we find that the corrected electromagnetic field equations correspond to an isotropic medium with a time-dependent effective refractive index. For a static, spherically symmetric background the graviton fluctuations induce a vacuum structure which causes birefringence in the propagation of light. ©2001 The American Physical Society. Fil:Dalvit, D.A.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Mazzitelli, F.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2001 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic article
birefringence
dispersion
electromagnetic field
electromagnetic radiation
energy
gravity
light
mathematical computing
polarization
space
time
velocity
spellingShingle article
birefringence
dispersion
electromagnetic field
electromagnetic radiation
energy
gravity
light
mathematical computing
polarization
space
time
velocity
Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto
Mazzitelli, Francisco Diego
One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
topic_facet article
birefringence
dispersion
electromagnetic field
electromagnetic radiation
energy
gravity
light
mathematical computing
polarization
space
time
velocity
description We compute the graviton induced corrections to Maxwell's equations in the one-loop and weak field approximations. The corrected equations are analogous to the classical equations in anisotropic and inhomogeneous media. We analyze in particular the corrections to the dispersion relations. When the wavelength of the electromagnetic field is much smaller than a typical length scale of the graviton two-point function, the speed of light depends on the direction of propagation and on the polarization of the radiation. In the opposite case, the speed of light may also depend on the energy of the electromagnetic radiation. We study in detail wave propagation in two special backgrounds: flat Robertson-Walker and static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. In the case of a flat Robertson-Walker gravitational background we find that the corrected electromagnetic field equations correspond to an isotropic medium with a time-dependent effective refractive index. For a static, spherically symmetric background the graviton fluctuations induce a vacuum structure which causes birefringence in the propagation of light. ©2001 The American Physical Society.
author Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto
Mazzitelli, Francisco Diego
author_facet Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto
Mazzitelli, Francisco Diego
author_sort Dalvit, Diego Alejandro Roberto
title One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
title_short One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
title_full One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
title_fullStr One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
title_full_unstemmed One-loop graviton corrections to Maxwell's equations
title_sort one-loop graviton corrections to maxwell's equations
publishDate 2001
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v63_n8_p_Dalvit
work_keys_str_mv AT dalvitdiegoalejandroroberto oneloopgravitoncorrectionstomaxwellsequations
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