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spelling paper:paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis2023-06-08T15:41:13Z Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly Pujol Lereis, Luciana Mercedes Rabossi, Alejandro Quesada Allué, Luis Alberto Aging indicator Biodemography Ceratitis capitata Functional state Negative geotaxis Thermal stress abdomen age article controlled study demography Drosophila lifespan lipid analysis medfly Mediterranean fruit fly mortality nonhuman principal component analysis priority journal quantitative analysis senescence temperature stress thin layer chromatography thorax Abdomen Aging Animals Ceratitis capitata Female Head Heat-Shock Response Lipid Metabolism Male Principal Component Analysis Survival Analysis Thorax Ceratitis capitata Hexapoda Changes associated with the age-related decline of physiological functions, and their relation with mortality rates, are thoroughly being investigated in the aging research field. We used the Mediterranean fruit fly . Ceratitis capitata, largely studied by biodemographers, as a model for functional senescence studies. The aim of our work was to find novel combinatorial indicators able to reflect the functional state of adult insects, regardless of chronological age. We studied the profiles of neutral and polar lipids of head, thorax and abdomen of standard populations kept at 23. °C, at different ages. Lipid classes were separated by thin layer chromatography, and the quantitative values were used to find patterns of change using a multivariate principal component analysis approach. The lipid-dependent principal components obtained correlated with age, and differences between sexes were consistent with differences in the shape of the survival curves and the mortality parameters. These same components were able to discriminate populations with a behavioral decline due to a mild 28. °C thermal stress. Thus, young populations at 28. °C showed similar lipid profiles than old populations at 23. °C. The results indicated that the lipid-dependent components reflect the functional state of the flies, and so were named functional state components (FSCs). It is proposed that FSCs may be used as functional senescence indicators. © 2012 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Pujol-Lereis, L.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rabossi, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Quesada-Allué, L.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Aging indicator
Biodemography
Ceratitis capitata
Functional state
Negative geotaxis
Thermal stress
abdomen
age
article
controlled study
demography
Drosophila
lifespan
lipid analysis
medfly
Mediterranean fruit fly
mortality
nonhuman
principal component analysis
priority journal
quantitative analysis
senescence
temperature stress
thin layer chromatography
thorax
Abdomen
Aging
Animals
Ceratitis capitata
Female
Head
Heat-Shock Response
Lipid Metabolism
Male
Principal Component Analysis
Survival Analysis
Thorax
Ceratitis capitata
Hexapoda
spellingShingle Aging indicator
Biodemography
Ceratitis capitata
Functional state
Negative geotaxis
Thermal stress
abdomen
age
article
controlled study
demography
Drosophila
lifespan
lipid analysis
medfly
Mediterranean fruit fly
mortality
nonhuman
principal component analysis
priority journal
quantitative analysis
senescence
temperature stress
thin layer chromatography
thorax
Abdomen
Aging
Animals
Ceratitis capitata
Female
Head
Heat-Shock Response
Lipid Metabolism
Male
Principal Component Analysis
Survival Analysis
Thorax
Ceratitis capitata
Hexapoda
Pujol Lereis, Luciana Mercedes
Rabossi, Alejandro
Quesada Allué, Luis Alberto
Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
topic_facet Aging indicator
Biodemography
Ceratitis capitata
Functional state
Negative geotaxis
Thermal stress
abdomen
age
article
controlled study
demography
Drosophila
lifespan
lipid analysis
medfly
Mediterranean fruit fly
mortality
nonhuman
principal component analysis
priority journal
quantitative analysis
senescence
temperature stress
thin layer chromatography
thorax
Abdomen
Aging
Animals
Ceratitis capitata
Female
Head
Heat-Shock Response
Lipid Metabolism
Male
Principal Component Analysis
Survival Analysis
Thorax
Ceratitis capitata
Hexapoda
description Changes associated with the age-related decline of physiological functions, and their relation with mortality rates, are thoroughly being investigated in the aging research field. We used the Mediterranean fruit fly . Ceratitis capitata, largely studied by biodemographers, as a model for functional senescence studies. The aim of our work was to find novel combinatorial indicators able to reflect the functional state of adult insects, regardless of chronological age. We studied the profiles of neutral and polar lipids of head, thorax and abdomen of standard populations kept at 23. °C, at different ages. Lipid classes were separated by thin layer chromatography, and the quantitative values were used to find patterns of change using a multivariate principal component analysis approach. The lipid-dependent principal components obtained correlated with age, and differences between sexes were consistent with differences in the shape of the survival curves and the mortality parameters. These same components were able to discriminate populations with a behavioral decline due to a mild 28. °C thermal stress. Thus, young populations at 28. °C showed similar lipid profiles than old populations at 23. °C. The results indicated that the lipid-dependent components reflect the functional state of the flies, and so were named functional state components (FSCs). It is proposed that FSCs may be used as functional senescence indicators. © 2012 Elsevier Inc.
author Pujol Lereis, Luciana Mercedes
Rabossi, Alejandro
Quesada Allué, Luis Alberto
author_facet Pujol Lereis, Luciana Mercedes
Rabossi, Alejandro
Quesada Allué, Luis Alberto
author_sort Pujol Lereis, Luciana Mercedes
title Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
title_short Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
title_full Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
title_fullStr Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
title_full_unstemmed Lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
title_sort lipid profiles as indicators of functional senescence in the medfly
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05315565_v47_n6_p465_PujolLereis
work_keys_str_mv AT pujollereislucianamercedes lipidprofilesasindicatorsoffunctionalsenescenceinthemedfly
AT rabossialejandro lipidprofilesasindicatorsoffunctionalsenescenceinthemedfly
AT quesadaallueluisalberto lipidprofilesasindicatorsoffunctionalsenescenceinthemedfly
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