Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction

Carrot residues were upgraded as pectin-enriched fractions (PEFs) useful for functional food formulation due to co-extracted antioxidants (α- and β-carotenes, lutein, α-tocopherol), and gelling effect. High power ultrasound (US)-enzyme assisted extraction was applied for efficiency and sustainabilit...

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Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada
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spelling paper:paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada2023-06-08T15:31:45Z Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions Carotenoids Carrot residues Cellulase Gelling Hemicellulase lutein (PubChem CID: 5281243) pectin (PubChem CID: 441476). Ultrasound-enzyme extraction α-carotene (PubChem CID: 4369188) α-tocopherol (PubChem CID: 14985) β-carotene (PubChem CID: 5280489) Additives Antioxidants Enzymes Gelation Ultrasonics Carotenoids Carrot residues Cellulase Gelling Hemicellulases Pubchem Extraction Carrot residues were upgraded as pectin-enriched fractions (PEFs) useful for functional food formulation due to co-extracted antioxidants (α- and β-carotenes, lutein, α-tocopherol), and gelling effect. High power ultrasound (US)-enzyme assisted extraction was applied for efficiency and sustainability. Carrot powder (CP) in citrate-buffer (pH 5.20) was submitted to US-pretreatment (12.27 W/cm 2 : 20 kHz, 80% amplitude, 20 min) and a subsequent digestion (5 h-40 °C) without or with hemicellulase or cellulase. US-hemicellulase led to the highest PEF yield (27.1%), and extracted almost the whole pectin content of CP. US-pretreatment increased the extraction yield of all PEFs, but the existence of an additional positive effect of the following step depended on the enzyme used. PEFs contained 40–47% of UA with low DM (24–49.9%), and co-extracted antioxidants. US decreased the antioxidant contents, DM, and molecular weight, but allowed obtaining calcium crosslinked true gels, also with higher elastic modulus than non-US-extracted PEFs, being promising as food additives. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd 2019 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulase
lutein (PubChem CID: 5281243)
pectin (PubChem CID: 441476).
Ultrasound-enzyme extraction
α-carotene (PubChem CID: 4369188)
α-tocopherol (PubChem CID: 14985)
β-carotene (PubChem CID: 5280489)
Additives
Antioxidants
Enzymes
Gelation
Ultrasonics
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulases
Pubchem
Extraction
spellingShingle Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulase
lutein (PubChem CID: 5281243)
pectin (PubChem CID: 441476).
Ultrasound-enzyme extraction
α-carotene (PubChem CID: 4369188)
α-tocopherol (PubChem CID: 14985)
β-carotene (PubChem CID: 5280489)
Additives
Antioxidants
Enzymes
Gelation
Ultrasonics
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulases
Pubchem
Extraction
Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
topic_facet Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulase
lutein (PubChem CID: 5281243)
pectin (PubChem CID: 441476).
Ultrasound-enzyme extraction
α-carotene (PubChem CID: 4369188)
α-tocopherol (PubChem CID: 14985)
β-carotene (PubChem CID: 5280489)
Additives
Antioxidants
Enzymes
Gelation
Ultrasonics
Carotenoids
Carrot residues
Cellulase
Gelling
Hemicellulases
Pubchem
Extraction
description Carrot residues were upgraded as pectin-enriched fractions (PEFs) useful for functional food formulation due to co-extracted antioxidants (α- and β-carotenes, lutein, α-tocopherol), and gelling effect. High power ultrasound (US)-enzyme assisted extraction was applied for efficiency and sustainability. Carrot powder (CP) in citrate-buffer (pH 5.20) was submitted to US-pretreatment (12.27 W/cm 2 : 20 kHz, 80% amplitude, 20 min) and a subsequent digestion (5 h-40 °C) without or with hemicellulase or cellulase. US-hemicellulase led to the highest PEF yield (27.1%), and extracted almost the whole pectin content of CP. US-pretreatment increased the extraction yield of all PEFs, but the existence of an additional positive effect of the following step depended on the enzyme used. PEFs contained 40–47% of UA with low DM (24–49.9%), and co-extracted antioxidants. US decreased the antioxidant contents, DM, and molecular weight, but allowed obtaining calcium crosslinked true gels, also with higher elastic modulus than non-US-extracted PEFs, being promising as food additives. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
title Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
title_short Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
title_full Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
title_fullStr Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (Daucus carota L.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
title_sort antioxidant pectin enriched fractions obtained from discarded carrots (daucus carota l.) by ultrasound-enzyme assisted extraction
publishDate 2019
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03088146_v289_n_p453_Encalada
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