Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system....
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paper:paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario2023-06-08T15:31:34Z Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition Dragani, Walter César Boundary conditions Currents Hydrodynamic modeling Paraná river Río de la Plata Uruguay river Astronomical tides Colonia Constant discharge Currents Harmonic constants Hydrodynamic modeling Mean water levels Numerical experiments Numerical models Numerical simulation Numerical studies Open boundaries Quality mapping Uruguay Boundary conditions Computer simulation Hydrodynamics Rivers Water levels Water quality Mathematical models A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system. A set of numerical experiments were carried out using different constant discharges for the Paraná and Uruguay rivers but unrealistic currents were generated. In order to obtain more realistic results, a set of numerical simulations were carried out imposing water level timeseries at the open boundaries. M2, S2, K1 and O1 harmonic constants were used to generate water levels at Zárate (Paraná river), Nueva Palmira (Uruguay river) and the eastern boundary of the domain (La Plata-Colonia). A mean water level equal to zero was set between La Plata and Colonia. Positive mean water levels (0.3-0.4m) were imposed at Zárate and Nueva Palmira to simulate the hydraulic slope of both rivers and, consequently, to generate realistic and unsteady discharges. These boundary conditions, built by means of the addition of a mean water level and the astronomical tide, significantly improve the simulated currents at the northernmost region of the RDP estuary. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Dragani, W. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Boundary conditions Currents Hydrodynamic modeling Paraná river Río de la Plata Uruguay river Astronomical tides Colonia Constant discharge Currents Harmonic constants Hydrodynamic modeling Mean water levels Numerical experiments Numerical models Numerical simulation Numerical studies Open boundaries Quality mapping Uruguay Boundary conditions Computer simulation Hydrodynamics Rivers Water levels Water quality Mathematical models |
spellingShingle |
Boundary conditions Currents Hydrodynamic modeling Paraná river Río de la Plata Uruguay river Astronomical tides Colonia Constant discharge Currents Harmonic constants Hydrodynamic modeling Mean water levels Numerical experiments Numerical models Numerical simulation Numerical studies Open boundaries Quality mapping Uruguay Boundary conditions Computer simulation Hydrodynamics Rivers Water levels Water quality Mathematical models Dragani, Walter César Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
topic_facet |
Boundary conditions Currents Hydrodynamic modeling Paraná river Río de la Plata Uruguay river Astronomical tides Colonia Constant discharge Currents Harmonic constants Hydrodynamic modeling Mean water levels Numerical experiments Numerical models Numerical simulation Numerical studies Open boundaries Quality mapping Uruguay Boundary conditions Computer simulation Hydrodynamics Rivers Water levels Water quality Mathematical models |
description |
A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system. A set of numerical experiments were carried out using different constant discharges for the Paraná and Uruguay rivers but unrealistic currents were generated. In order to obtain more realistic results, a set of numerical simulations were carried out imposing water level timeseries at the open boundaries. M2, S2, K1 and O1 harmonic constants were used to generate water levels at Zárate (Paraná river), Nueva Palmira (Uruguay river) and the eastern boundary of the domain (La Plata-Colonia). A mean water level equal to zero was set between La Plata and Colonia. Positive mean water levels (0.3-0.4m) were imposed at Zárate and Nueva Palmira to simulate the hydraulic slope of both rivers and, consequently, to generate realistic and unsteady discharges. These boundary conditions, built by means of the addition of a mean water level and the astronomical tide, significantly improve the simulated currents at the northernmost region of the RDP estuary. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. |
author |
Dragani, Walter César |
author_facet |
Dragani, Walter César |
author_sort |
Dragani, Walter César |
title |
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
title_short |
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
title_full |
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
title_fullStr |
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition |
title_sort |
hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the parana and uruguay rivers and the upper rio de la plata estuary: a realistic boundary condition |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT draganiwaltercesar hydrodynamicnumericalsimulationatthemouthsoftheparanaanduruguayriversandtheupperriodelaplataestuaryarealisticboundarycondition |
_version_ |
1768543229710434304 |