Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition

A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system....

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Autor principal: Dragani, Walter César
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario
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spelling paper:paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario2023-06-08T15:31:34Z Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition Dragani, Walter César Boundary conditions Currents Hydrodynamic modeling Paraná river Río de la Plata Uruguay river Astronomical tides Colonia Constant discharge Currents Harmonic constants Hydrodynamic modeling Mean water levels Numerical experiments Numerical models Numerical simulation Numerical studies Open boundaries Quality mapping Uruguay Boundary conditions Computer simulation Hydrodynamics Rivers Water levels Water quality Mathematical models A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system. A set of numerical experiments were carried out using different constant discharges for the Paraná and Uruguay rivers but unrealistic currents were generated. In order to obtain more realistic results, a set of numerical simulations were carried out imposing water level timeseries at the open boundaries. M2, S2, K1 and O1 harmonic constants were used to generate water levels at Zárate (Paraná river), Nueva Palmira (Uruguay river) and the eastern boundary of the domain (La Plata-Colonia). A mean water level equal to zero was set between La Plata and Colonia. Positive mean water levels (0.3-0.4m) were imposed at Zárate and Nueva Palmira to simulate the hydraulic slope of both rivers and, consequently, to generate realistic and unsteady discharges. These boundary conditions, built by means of the addition of a mean water level and the astronomical tide, significantly improve the simulated currents at the northernmost region of the RDP estuary. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. Fil:Dragani, W. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Boundary conditions
Currents
Hydrodynamic modeling
Paraná river
Río de la Plata
Uruguay river
Astronomical tides
Colonia
Constant discharge
Currents
Harmonic constants
Hydrodynamic modeling
Mean water levels
Numerical experiments
Numerical models
Numerical simulation
Numerical studies
Open boundaries
Quality mapping
Uruguay
Boundary conditions
Computer simulation
Hydrodynamics
Rivers
Water levels
Water quality
Mathematical models
spellingShingle Boundary conditions
Currents
Hydrodynamic modeling
Paraná river
Río de la Plata
Uruguay river
Astronomical tides
Colonia
Constant discharge
Currents
Harmonic constants
Hydrodynamic modeling
Mean water levels
Numerical experiments
Numerical models
Numerical simulation
Numerical studies
Open boundaries
Quality mapping
Uruguay
Boundary conditions
Computer simulation
Hydrodynamics
Rivers
Water levels
Water quality
Mathematical models
Dragani, Walter César
Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
topic_facet Boundary conditions
Currents
Hydrodynamic modeling
Paraná river
Río de la Plata
Uruguay river
Astronomical tides
Colonia
Constant discharge
Currents
Harmonic constants
Hydrodynamic modeling
Mean water levels
Numerical experiments
Numerical models
Numerical simulation
Numerical studies
Open boundaries
Quality mapping
Uruguay
Boundary conditions
Computer simulation
Hydrodynamics
Rivers
Water levels
Water quality
Mathematical models
description A hydrodynamic numerical study at the mouths of the Paraná and Uruguay rivers and the upper Río de la Plata is presented in this paper. Water Quality Mapping numerical model was implemented and realistic and very simple boundary conditions were specially developed for this complex estuarial system. A set of numerical experiments were carried out using different constant discharges for the Paraná and Uruguay rivers but unrealistic currents were generated. In order to obtain more realistic results, a set of numerical simulations were carried out imposing water level timeseries at the open boundaries. M2, S2, K1 and O1 harmonic constants were used to generate water levels at Zárate (Paraná river), Nueva Palmira (Uruguay river) and the eastern boundary of the domain (La Plata-Colonia). A mean water level equal to zero was set between La Plata and Colonia. Positive mean water levels (0.3-0.4m) were imposed at Zárate and Nueva Palmira to simulate the hydraulic slope of both rivers and, consequently, to generate realistic and unsteady discharges. These boundary conditions, built by means of the addition of a mean water level and the astronomical tide, significantly improve the simulated currents at the northernmost region of the RDP estuary. © 2011 Elsevier Inc.
author Dragani, Walter César
author_facet Dragani, Walter César
author_sort Dragani, Walter César
title Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
title_short Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
title_full Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the Parana and Uruguay rivers and the upper Rio de la Plata estuary: A realistic boundary condition
title_sort hydrodynamic numerical simulation at the mouths of the parana and uruguay rivers and the upper rio de la plata estuary: a realistic boundary condition
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0307904X_v35_n11_p5265_Prario
work_keys_str_mv AT draganiwaltercesar hydrodynamicnumericalsimulationatthemouthsoftheparanaanduruguayriversandtheupperriodelaplataestuaryarealisticboundarycondition
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