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spelling paper:paper_02703211_v21_n3_p197_Mudry2023-06-08T15:24:36Z Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus Dominant lethality Maternal exposure Nitroimidazole Post-implantation death metronidazole animal experiment animal model animal tissue article controlled study embryotoxicity environmental exposure female gestational age mortality nidation nonhuman phenotype priority journal rat reproduction Animals Antitrichomonal Agents Embryo Embryo Implantation Embryo Loss Embryonic Development Female Fertility Fetal Death Fetus Maternal Exposure Metronidazole Pregnancy Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Reproduction Animalia Rattus norvegicus Parasitic illnesses is increasing all over the world, especially in developing countries, and metronidazole (MTZ) is the therapeutic agent usually administered to children as well as adults at the reproductive age. In this work, we propose an evaluation of MTZ in order to analyze the potential reproductive damage in females by using Rattus norvegicus (Sprague-Dawley) as an animal model. Adult female rats were mated after MTZ treatments, and they were sacrificed at 21 days of gestation. Different types of damage were evaluated by using mortality, phenotypic abnormalities and reproductive capacity as parameters, and were studied and scored in 70 adult specimens (450 g/bw). They were divided into five groups: a) untreated females as a control group; females treated with b) DMSO as a solvent control group or c) 500 mg/kg/bw of MTZ per day for 7 days as therapeutic dose (TD); d) a half therapeutic dose (HD); and e) a double therapeutic dose (DD). Pre-implantation death in MTZ-treated groups was not significantly different from controls. However, drug treatments significantly increased the frequency of post-implantation deaths and the dominant lethals were ranged between 12.0 % and 17.8 %. © 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc. 2001 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02703211_v21_n3_p197_Mudry http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02703211_v21_n3_p197_Mudry
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dominant lethality
Maternal exposure
Nitroimidazole
Post-implantation death
metronidazole
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
article
controlled study
embryotoxicity
environmental exposure
female
gestational age
mortality
nidation
nonhuman
phenotype
priority journal
rat
reproduction
Animals
Antitrichomonal Agents
Embryo
Embryo Implantation
Embryo Loss
Embryonic Development
Female
Fertility
Fetal Death
Fetus
Maternal Exposure
Metronidazole
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reproduction
Animalia
Rattus norvegicus
spellingShingle Dominant lethality
Maternal exposure
Nitroimidazole
Post-implantation death
metronidazole
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
article
controlled study
embryotoxicity
environmental exposure
female
gestational age
mortality
nidation
nonhuman
phenotype
priority journal
rat
reproduction
Animals
Antitrichomonal Agents
Embryo
Embryo Implantation
Embryo Loss
Embryonic Development
Female
Fertility
Fetal Death
Fetus
Maternal Exposure
Metronidazole
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reproduction
Animalia
Rattus norvegicus
Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
topic_facet Dominant lethality
Maternal exposure
Nitroimidazole
Post-implantation death
metronidazole
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
article
controlled study
embryotoxicity
environmental exposure
female
gestational age
mortality
nidation
nonhuman
phenotype
priority journal
rat
reproduction
Animals
Antitrichomonal Agents
Embryo
Embryo Implantation
Embryo Loss
Embryonic Development
Female
Fertility
Fetal Death
Fetus
Maternal Exposure
Metronidazole
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Reproduction
Animalia
Rattus norvegicus
description Parasitic illnesses is increasing all over the world, especially in developing countries, and metronidazole (MTZ) is the therapeutic agent usually administered to children as well as adults at the reproductive age. In this work, we propose an evaluation of MTZ in order to analyze the potential reproductive damage in females by using Rattus norvegicus (Sprague-Dawley) as an animal model. Adult female rats were mated after MTZ treatments, and they were sacrificed at 21 days of gestation. Different types of damage were evaluated by using mortality, phenotypic abnormalities and reproductive capacity as parameters, and were studied and scored in 70 adult specimens (450 g/bw). They were divided into five groups: a) untreated females as a control group; females treated with b) DMSO as a solvent control group or c) 500 mg/kg/bw of MTZ per day for 7 days as therapeutic dose (TD); d) a half therapeutic dose (HD); and e) a double therapeutic dose (DD). Pre-implantation death in MTZ-treated groups was not significantly different from controls. However, drug treatments significantly increased the frequency of post-implantation deaths and the dominant lethals were ranged between 12.0 % and 17.8 %. © 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
title Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
title_short Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
title_full Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
title_fullStr Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
title_full_unstemmed Embryolethality induced by metronidazole (MTZ) in Rattus norvegicus
title_sort embryolethality induced by metronidazole (mtz) in rattus norvegicus
publishDate 2001
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02703211_v21_n3_p197_Mudry
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02703211_v21_n3_p197_Mudry
_version_ 1768543797523775488