Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret)
A cell wall-enriched butternut (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex Poiret) powder was obtained by drying mesocarp wastes; this powder was used as the substrate for commercial cellulase (A-product) or hemicellulase (B-product) action. Yields were 4.70% and 6.12%, respectively. Both pectin-enriched products w...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore |
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paper:paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore2023-06-08T15:22:41Z Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) Fissore, Eliana Noemí Stortz, Carlos Arturo Gerschenson, Lía Noemí Rojas, Ana María Luisa Butternut Composition Enzymes Pectin Properties Catalysts Dialysis Enzymes Glucose Molecular weight Powders Sugar (sucrose) Average molecular weights Butternut Cell walls Chemical compositions Composition Cox-merz rules Cucurbita moschata Enhancing capacities Flow behaviors Galacturonic acids Hemicellulase Hydrolytic enzymes Neutral sugars Pectin Properties Rhamnogalacturonan-I Soluble fractions Water-soluble fibers Polysaccharides Cucurbita moschata Juglans cinerea A cell wall-enriched butternut (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex Poiret) powder was obtained by drying mesocarp wastes; this powder was used as the substrate for commercial cellulase (A-product) or hemicellulase (B-product) action. Yields were 4.70% and 6.12%, respectively. Both pectin-enriched products were water soluble fibers and only the latter showed important thickening effect at 20 g dm-3-concentration in water. This product was a highly methylated (methylation degree, DM, 72.6) pectin with 45.2 g/100 g of galacturonic acid and 11 g/100 g of neutral sugars. Cellulase produced intense hydrolysis leading to a less methylated (DM: 54.2) A-fraction. It was observed that not only average molecular weight, but also the molecular structure derived from chemical composition affected flow behavior and viscosity enhancing capacity. As A-fraction was enriched in rhamnogalacturonan I, probably, rhamnose kinks were responsible for the poor thickening effect at 20 g dm-3-concentration in water, in spite of its homogeneous molecular weight profile, which showed only one peak at 793,000. This fraction presented the lowest density of macromolecular interactions in water, behaving as a diluted hydrocolloid solution as confirmed by its fitting to the Cox-Merz rule. Both isolated soluble fractions produced a delay in the glucose dialysis assay. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Fissore, E.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Gerschenson, L.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Rojas, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Butternut Composition Enzymes Pectin Properties Catalysts Dialysis Enzymes Glucose Molecular weight Powders Sugar (sucrose) Average molecular weights Butternut Cell walls Chemical compositions Composition Cox-merz rules Cucurbita moschata Enhancing capacities Flow behaviors Galacturonic acids Hemicellulase Hydrolytic enzymes Neutral sugars Pectin Properties Rhamnogalacturonan-I Soluble fractions Water-soluble fibers Polysaccharides Cucurbita moschata Juglans cinerea |
spellingShingle |
Butternut Composition Enzymes Pectin Properties Catalysts Dialysis Enzymes Glucose Molecular weight Powders Sugar (sucrose) Average molecular weights Butternut Cell walls Chemical compositions Composition Cox-merz rules Cucurbita moschata Enhancing capacities Flow behaviors Galacturonic acids Hemicellulase Hydrolytic enzymes Neutral sugars Pectin Properties Rhamnogalacturonan-I Soluble fractions Water-soluble fibers Polysaccharides Cucurbita moschata Juglans cinerea Fissore, Eliana Noemí Stortz, Carlos Arturo Gerschenson, Lía Noemí Rojas, Ana María Luisa Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
topic_facet |
Butternut Composition Enzymes Pectin Properties Catalysts Dialysis Enzymes Glucose Molecular weight Powders Sugar (sucrose) Average molecular weights Butternut Cell walls Chemical compositions Composition Cox-merz rules Cucurbita moschata Enhancing capacities Flow behaviors Galacturonic acids Hemicellulase Hydrolytic enzymes Neutral sugars Pectin Properties Rhamnogalacturonan-I Soluble fractions Water-soluble fibers Polysaccharides Cucurbita moschata Juglans cinerea |
description |
A cell wall-enriched butternut (Cucurbita moschata Duch ex Poiret) powder was obtained by drying mesocarp wastes; this powder was used as the substrate for commercial cellulase (A-product) or hemicellulase (B-product) action. Yields were 4.70% and 6.12%, respectively. Both pectin-enriched products were water soluble fibers and only the latter showed important thickening effect at 20 g dm-3-concentration in water. This product was a highly methylated (methylation degree, DM, 72.6) pectin with 45.2 g/100 g of galacturonic acid and 11 g/100 g of neutral sugars. Cellulase produced intense hydrolysis leading to a less methylated (DM: 54.2) A-fraction. It was observed that not only average molecular weight, but also the molecular structure derived from chemical composition affected flow behavior and viscosity enhancing capacity. As A-fraction was enriched in rhamnogalacturonan I, probably, rhamnose kinks were responsible for the poor thickening effect at 20 g dm-3-concentration in water, in spite of its homogeneous molecular weight profile, which showed only one peak at 793,000. This fraction presented the lowest density of macromolecular interactions in water, behaving as a diluted hydrocolloid solution as confirmed by its fitting to the Cox-Merz rule. Both isolated soluble fractions produced a delay in the glucose dialysis assay. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
author |
Fissore, Eliana Noemí Stortz, Carlos Arturo Gerschenson, Lía Noemí Rojas, Ana María Luisa |
author_facet |
Fissore, Eliana Noemí Stortz, Carlos Arturo Gerschenson, Lía Noemí Rojas, Ana María Luisa |
author_sort |
Fissore, Eliana Noemí |
title |
Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
title_short |
Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
title_full |
Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
title_fullStr |
Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (Cucurbita moschata, Duchesne ex Poiret) |
title_sort |
commercial cell wall hydrolytic enzymes for producing pectin-enriched products from butternut (cucurbita moschata, duchesne ex poiret) |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02608774_v93_n3_p293_Fissore |
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