Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina

The valley of Lake Viedma represents one of the main ice flow axes during the Quaternary glaciations of Patagonia. Geomorphological mapping of the eastern sector of the lake, between the shoreline and the end moraine systems attributed to the Last Glaciation, allowed us to recognize a large number o...

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Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce
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spelling paper:paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce2023-06-08T15:18:28Z Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina Glacial geomorphology Last glaciation Paleosurge activity Patagonia geomorphological mapping glaciation ice flow ice margin last glaciation moraine subglacial environment Patagonia The valley of Lake Viedma represents one of the main ice flow axes during the Quaternary glaciations of Patagonia. Geomorphological mapping of the eastern sector of the lake, between the shoreline and the end moraine systems attributed to the Last Glaciation, allowed us to recognize a large number of ice-marginal and subglacial landforms. The landform assemblage of this area matches with previous models of surging glacier landsystems around the world. We identified the three geomorphological zones that characterise surging glacier landsystems, with some mixing of the zones, possibly related to multiple surges. The outer zone includes push moraines, thrust-block moraines, overridden moraines and hummocky moraines. In the middle zone, overridden moraines and hummocky moraines were developed. Finally, the inner zone is composed of megaflutes, crevasse-squeeze ridges, eskers and till eskers in a till plain. We interpreted these geomorphological features as evidence of surge activity of the Lake Viedma Lobe. A combination of topographic setting, soft-bedrock and the presence of a proglacial lake in contact with ice could have contributed to the development of surge activity in the Viedma paleoglacier. It could have been triggered by a change in the glacial thermal regime of the Viedma paleoglacier from polar during the Last Glacial Maximum to polythermal or temperate during the beginning of the Late Glacial. © 2018 Elsevier B.V. 2019 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Glacial geomorphology
Last glaciation
Paleosurge activity
Patagonia
geomorphological mapping
glaciation
ice flow
ice margin
last glaciation
moraine
subglacial environment
Patagonia
spellingShingle Glacial geomorphology
Last glaciation
Paleosurge activity
Patagonia
geomorphological mapping
glaciation
ice flow
ice margin
last glaciation
moraine
subglacial environment
Patagonia
Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
topic_facet Glacial geomorphology
Last glaciation
Paleosurge activity
Patagonia
geomorphological mapping
glaciation
ice flow
ice margin
last glaciation
moraine
subglacial environment
Patagonia
description The valley of Lake Viedma represents one of the main ice flow axes during the Quaternary glaciations of Patagonia. Geomorphological mapping of the eastern sector of the lake, between the shoreline and the end moraine systems attributed to the Last Glaciation, allowed us to recognize a large number of ice-marginal and subglacial landforms. The landform assemblage of this area matches with previous models of surging glacier landsystems around the world. We identified the three geomorphological zones that characterise surging glacier landsystems, with some mixing of the zones, possibly related to multiple surges. The outer zone includes push moraines, thrust-block moraines, overridden moraines and hummocky moraines. In the middle zone, overridden moraines and hummocky moraines were developed. Finally, the inner zone is composed of megaflutes, crevasse-squeeze ridges, eskers and till eskers in a till plain. We interpreted these geomorphological features as evidence of surge activity of the Lake Viedma Lobe. A combination of topographic setting, soft-bedrock and the presence of a proglacial lake in contact with ice could have contributed to the development of surge activity in the Viedma paleoglacier. It could have been triggered by a change in the glacial thermal regime of the Viedma paleoglacier from polar during the Last Glacial Maximum to polythermal or temperate during the beginning of the Late Glacial. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.
title Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
title_short Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
title_full Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
title_fullStr Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in Lake Viedma Lobe, Patagonia, Argentina
title_sort geomorphological evidences of paleosurge activity in lake viedma lobe, patagonia, argentina
publishDate 2019
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0169555X_v327_n_p511_Ponce
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