Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices
The structure of scleroglucan gel matrices was characterized by dynamic rheological studies. The results were compared with the release kinetics of theophylline in analogous samples using a Franz diffusion cell, fitting the drug release data with a semi-empirical power law. Dynamic rheology gave inf...
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2003
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois |
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paper:paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois2023-06-08T15:17:45Z Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices Rojas, Ana María Luisa Daraio, Marta Edit Bernik, Delia Leticia Drug release Dynamic rheology Hydrophilic matrices Scleroglucan Elasticity Gels Reaction kinetics Rheology Viscosity Franz diffusion cells Controlled drug delivery scleroglucan theophylline article drug release drug structure elasticity flow kinetics gel priority journal viscosity The structure of scleroglucan gel matrices was characterized by dynamic rheological studies. The results were compared with the release kinetics of theophylline in analogous samples using a Franz diffusion cell, fitting the drug release data with a semi-empirical power law. Dynamic rheology gave information about the viscous and elastic components (loss and storage moduli, respectively) of the gel which could influence the drug-release profiles. Scleroglucan gels showed two structural transitions within the gel regime that coincided with changes in the release pattern. It was found that the introduction of 0.4% (w/w) of theophylline decreased the loss and storage moduli in the 2% (w/w) scleroglucan gels by 50%. The influence of the same wt.% theophylline in other gels was strongly dependent on the gel concentration. These results demonstrated the value of rheological studies to detect matrix structural changes produced by the inclusion of drugs which may modify the drug-release profile. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Rojas, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Daraio, M.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bernik, D.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2003 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Drug release Dynamic rheology Hydrophilic matrices Scleroglucan Elasticity Gels Reaction kinetics Rheology Viscosity Franz diffusion cells Controlled drug delivery scleroglucan theophylline article drug release drug structure elasticity flow kinetics gel priority journal viscosity |
spellingShingle |
Drug release Dynamic rheology Hydrophilic matrices Scleroglucan Elasticity Gels Reaction kinetics Rheology Viscosity Franz diffusion cells Controlled drug delivery scleroglucan theophylline article drug release drug structure elasticity flow kinetics gel priority journal viscosity Rojas, Ana María Luisa Daraio, Marta Edit Bernik, Delia Leticia Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
topic_facet |
Drug release Dynamic rheology Hydrophilic matrices Scleroglucan Elasticity Gels Reaction kinetics Rheology Viscosity Franz diffusion cells Controlled drug delivery scleroglucan theophylline article drug release drug structure elasticity flow kinetics gel priority journal viscosity |
description |
The structure of scleroglucan gel matrices was characterized by dynamic rheological studies. The results were compared with the release kinetics of theophylline in analogous samples using a Franz diffusion cell, fitting the drug release data with a semi-empirical power law. Dynamic rheology gave information about the viscous and elastic components (loss and storage moduli, respectively) of the gel which could influence the drug-release profiles. Scleroglucan gels showed two structural transitions within the gel regime that coincided with changes in the release pattern. It was found that the introduction of 0.4% (w/w) of theophylline decreased the loss and storage moduli in the 2% (w/w) scleroglucan gels by 50%. The influence of the same wt.% theophylline in other gels was strongly dependent on the gel concentration. These results demonstrated the value of rheological studies to detect matrix structural changes produced by the inclusion of drugs which may modify the drug-release profile. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
author |
Rojas, Ana María Luisa Daraio, Marta Edit Bernik, Delia Leticia |
author_facet |
Rojas, Ana María Luisa Daraio, Marta Edit Bernik, Delia Leticia |
author_sort |
Rojas, Ana María Luisa |
title |
Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
title_short |
Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
title_full |
Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
title_sort |
dynamic rheological measurements and drug release kinetics in swollen scleroglucan matrices |
publishDate |
2003 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01683659_v90_n3_p355_Francois |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rojasanamarialuisa dynamicrheologicalmeasurementsanddrugreleasekineticsinswollenscleroglucanmatrices AT daraiomartaedit dynamicrheologicalmeasurementsanddrugreleasekineticsinswollenscleroglucanmatrices AT bernikdelialeticia dynamicrheologicalmeasurementsanddrugreleasekineticsinswollenscleroglucanmatrices |
_version_ |
1768544546980888576 |