Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models

In satellite images of the world ocean the Argentine Sea is one of the areas of highest chlorophyll-a (Chl a) concentration. Here we analyze the spatial variability in primary production in relationship to phytoplankton biomass, and some relevant optical and physical characteristics observed during...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz2025-07-30T17:50:59Z Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models chlorophyll a community composition phytomass phytoplankton primary production satellite imagery shelf break front spatial variation spring (season) Argentine Sea Atlantic Ocean In satellite images of the world ocean the Argentine Sea is one of the areas of highest chlorophyll-a (Chl a) concentration. Here we analyze the spatial variability in primary production in relationship to phytoplankton biomass, and some relevant optical and physical characteristics observed during spring 2005. High Chl a concentrations were found in frontal areas, mainly at the shelf-break (19.0 mg m-3) and Grande Bay (28.6 mg m -3), with the lowest values offshore (0.4 mg m-3). Integrated production also varied widely from ∼275 to 5480 mg C m -2 d-1. Variations in the Chl a/in vivo-fluorescence, and photosynthetic parameters were related to the absorption characteristics of phytoplankton, indicating the influence of variations in the phytoplankton community composition. Surface Chl a explained only 51 of the variance in integrated primary production. Neither integrated production, nor the photosynthetic parameters were significantly related to seawater temperature. The simple satellite model used here resulted in significant underestimation of field primary production values (Absolute Percentage Difference > 50). Our results indicate that a more adequate satellite model of production, making use of local photosynthetic parameters and vertical distribution of biomass, should be developed for this region. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic chlorophyll a
community composition
phytomass
phytoplankton
primary production
satellite imagery
shelf break front
spatial variation
spring (season)
Argentine Sea
Atlantic Ocean
spellingShingle chlorophyll a
community composition
phytomass
phytoplankton
primary production
satellite imagery
shelf break front
spatial variation
spring (season)
Argentine Sea
Atlantic Ocean
Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
topic_facet chlorophyll a
community composition
phytomass
phytoplankton
primary production
satellite imagery
shelf break front
spatial variation
spring (season)
Argentine Sea
Atlantic Ocean
description In satellite images of the world ocean the Argentine Sea is one of the areas of highest chlorophyll-a (Chl a) concentration. Here we analyze the spatial variability in primary production in relationship to phytoplankton biomass, and some relevant optical and physical characteristics observed during spring 2005. High Chl a concentrations were found in frontal areas, mainly at the shelf-break (19.0 mg m-3) and Grande Bay (28.6 mg m -3), with the lowest values offshore (0.4 mg m-3). Integrated production also varied widely from ∼275 to 5480 mg C m -2 d-1. Variations in the Chl a/in vivo-fluorescence, and photosynthetic parameters were related to the absorption characteristics of phytoplankton, indicating the influence of variations in the phytoplankton community composition. Surface Chl a explained only 51 of the variance in integrated primary production. Neither integrated production, nor the photosynthetic parameters were significantly related to seawater temperature. The simple satellite model used here resulted in significant underestimation of field primary production values (Absolute Percentage Difference > 50). Our results indicate that a more adequate satellite model of production, making use of local photosynthetic parameters and vertical distribution of biomass, should be developed for this region.
title Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
title_short Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
title_full Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
title_fullStr Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
title_full_unstemmed Primary production in the Argentine Sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
title_sort primary production in the argentine sea during spring estimated by field and satellite models
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01427873_v32_n2_p181_Lutz
_version_ 1840323270666092544