Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content

An investigation about the dependence of the physical properties of styrene-butadiene rubber copolymers (cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks) on the crosslink density was carried out by means of dynamical mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry an...

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Publicado: 2004
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro
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spelling paper:paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro2023-06-08T15:00:11Z Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content Free volume Nanohole SBR copolymer Copolymers Crosslinking Differential scanning calorimetry Glass transition Polysulfides Positron annihilation spectroscopy Dynamical mechanical analysis Nanoholes Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy Styrene 1,3 butadiene copolymer rubber styrene derivative sulfur article chemical analysis chemical structure cross linking density differential scanning calorimetry dynamics glass transition temperature positron spectroscopy polymer science An investigation about the dependence of the physical properties of styrene-butadiene rubber copolymers (cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks) on the crosslink density was carried out by means of dynamical mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. SBR specimens were cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks. On increasing the crosslink density, the glass transition temperature increases and the fractional free volume decreases. The thermal expansion coefficient of the free volume decreases in the rubbery phase by increasing the crosslink density, owing to the slower rate of expansion of nanoholes; furthermore, it seems influenced by the percentage of polysulfide density. The density of nanoholes is independent of the temperature, but decreases on adding sulphur. The results can be framed within the Simha-Somcynsky free volume theory. © 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2004 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Free volume
Nanohole
SBR copolymer
Copolymers
Crosslinking
Differential scanning calorimetry
Glass transition
Polysulfides
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Dynamical mechanical analysis
Nanoholes
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Styrene
1,3 butadiene
copolymer
rubber
styrene derivative
sulfur
article
chemical analysis
chemical structure
cross linking
density
differential scanning calorimetry
dynamics
glass transition temperature
positron
spectroscopy
polymer science
spellingShingle Free volume
Nanohole
SBR copolymer
Copolymers
Crosslinking
Differential scanning calorimetry
Glass transition
Polysulfides
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Dynamical mechanical analysis
Nanoholes
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Styrene
1,3 butadiene
copolymer
rubber
styrene derivative
sulfur
article
chemical analysis
chemical structure
cross linking
density
differential scanning calorimetry
dynamics
glass transition temperature
positron
spectroscopy
polymer science
Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
topic_facet Free volume
Nanohole
SBR copolymer
Copolymers
Crosslinking
Differential scanning calorimetry
Glass transition
Polysulfides
Positron annihilation spectroscopy
Dynamical mechanical analysis
Nanoholes
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Styrene
1,3 butadiene
copolymer
rubber
styrene derivative
sulfur
article
chemical analysis
chemical structure
cross linking
density
differential scanning calorimetry
dynamics
glass transition temperature
positron
spectroscopy
polymer science
description An investigation about the dependence of the physical properties of styrene-butadiene rubber copolymers (cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks) on the crosslink density was carried out by means of dynamical mechanical analysis, differential scanning calorimetry and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. SBR specimens were cured with different sulphur content, in order to obtain various networks. On increasing the crosslink density, the glass transition temperature increases and the fractional free volume decreases. The thermal expansion coefficient of the free volume decreases in the rubbery phase by increasing the crosslink density, owing to the slower rate of expansion of nanoholes; furthermore, it seems influenced by the percentage of polysulfide density. The density of nanoholes is independent of the temperature, but decreases on adding sulphur. The results can be framed within the Simha-Somcynsky free volume theory. © 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
title Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
title_short Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
title_full Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
title_fullStr Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
title_full_unstemmed Dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
title_sort dependence of the network structure of cured styrene butadiene rubber on the sulphur content
publishDate 2004
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00323861_v45_n17_p6037_Salgueiro
_version_ 1768545821817569280