Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus

Food-grade antioxidants: butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), propyl paraben (PP) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (10 and 20 mmol g-1) and all the mixtures of these chemicals were tested for inhibitory activity on the growth of and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) accumulation by Aspergillus parasiticus and A. fla...

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Autor principal: Resnik, Silvia Liliana
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone
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spelling paper:paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone2023-06-08T14:51:20Z Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus Resnik, Silvia Liliana Antioxidant residue Aspergillus section Flavi Chemical control Peanut Phenolic antioxidants Arachis hypogaea Aspergillus Aspergillus flavus Aspergillus parasiticus Fungi Food-grade antioxidants: butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), propyl paraben (PP) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (10 and 20 mmol g-1) and all the mixtures of these chemicals were tested for inhibitory activity on the growth of and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) accumulation by Aspergillus parasiticus and A. flavus on irradiated (7 kGy) peanut grains. Also, the influence of these treatments was evaluated in different water conditions (0.982, 0.955, 0.937aw) at 11 and 35 days of incubation at 28°C. Water activity (aw) affected the fungal growth, no fungal development was observed at the highest stress water condition (0.937aw). Butylated hydroxyanisole at 10 mmol g-1 level and all the mixtures with PP and/or BHT were significantly effective (P = 0.05) in increasing lag phase and reducing growth rate and colony forming units per gram of peanut of both Aspergillus section Flavi strains and AFB1 accumulation. The application of BHA at concentrations of 20 mmol g-1 alone or with PP and/or BHT totally inhibited fungal growth at 11 and 35 days of incubation. The results suggest that the addition of these chemical mixtures on peanut grains at low levels has potential to impact synergically on the control of Aspergillus section Flavi. © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry. Fil:Resnik, S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2007 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Antioxidant residue
Aspergillus section Flavi
Chemical control
Peanut
Phenolic antioxidants
Arachis hypogaea
Aspergillus
Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
spellingShingle Antioxidant residue
Aspergillus section Flavi
Chemical control
Peanut
Phenolic antioxidants
Arachis hypogaea
Aspergillus
Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
Resnik, Silvia Liliana
Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
topic_facet Antioxidant residue
Aspergillus section Flavi
Chemical control
Peanut
Phenolic antioxidants
Arachis hypogaea
Aspergillus
Aspergillus flavus
Aspergillus parasiticus
Fungi
description Food-grade antioxidants: butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), propyl paraben (PP) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (10 and 20 mmol g-1) and all the mixtures of these chemicals were tested for inhibitory activity on the growth of and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) accumulation by Aspergillus parasiticus and A. flavus on irradiated (7 kGy) peanut grains. Also, the influence of these treatments was evaluated in different water conditions (0.982, 0.955, 0.937aw) at 11 and 35 days of incubation at 28°C. Water activity (aw) affected the fungal growth, no fungal development was observed at the highest stress water condition (0.937aw). Butylated hydroxyanisole at 10 mmol g-1 level and all the mixtures with PP and/or BHT were significantly effective (P = 0.05) in increasing lag phase and reducing growth rate and colony forming units per gram of peanut of both Aspergillus section Flavi strains and AFB1 accumulation. The application of BHA at concentrations of 20 mmol g-1 alone or with PP and/or BHT totally inhibited fungal growth at 11 and 35 days of incubation. The results suggest that the addition of these chemical mixtures on peanut grains at low levels has potential to impact synergically on the control of Aspergillus section Flavi. © 2007 Society of Chemical Industry.
author Resnik, Silvia Liliana
author_facet Resnik, Silvia Liliana
author_sort Resnik, Silvia Liliana
title Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
title_short Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
title_full Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
title_fullStr Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
title_full_unstemmed Potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin B1 accumulation by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus
title_sort potential use of phenolic antioxidants on peanut to control growth and aflatoxin b1 accumulation by aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus
publishDate 2007
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v87_n11_p2121_Passone
work_keys_str_mv AT resniksilvialiliana potentialuseofphenolicantioxidantsonpeanuttocontrolgrowthandaflatoxinb1accumulationbyaspergillusflavusandaspergillusparasiticus
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