Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates

Within the general framework of linear response theory, we investigate the excitation spectrum of 3He films adsorbed on substrates. Starting from the quasiparticle spectrum and the effective interaction derived in a finite range density functional scheme, we analyze the properties of the particle-ho...

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Autores principales: Calbi, María de las Mercedes, Hernández, Ester Susana
Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi
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spelling paper:paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi2023-06-08T14:47:23Z Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates Calbi, María de las Mercedes Hernández, Ester Susana Adsorption Approximation theory Band structure Oscillations Random processes Spectrum analysis Substrates Thin films Fermionic character Linear response theory Particle-hole (PH) excitation Quasiparticle spectrum Random phase approximation Superfluid helium Within the general framework of linear response theory, we investigate the excitation spectrum of 3He films adsorbed on substrates. Starting from the quasiparticle spectrum and the effective interaction derived in a finite range density functional scheme, we analyze the properties of the particle-hole (ph) excitations as well as the collective modes in the Random Phase Approximation. On the one hand, the most important features of the ph spectrum, originated in the band structure of the single particle spectrum together with the fermionic character of the quasiparticles, are clearly exhibited when the free response to a probe parallel or transverse to the film is considered. On the other hand, for any film, the collective spectrum presents various branches which, in many situations, can be associated with predominantly intraband longitudinal transitions or with almost pure interband transitions. Analyzing the RPA response of a monolayer on substrates of very different adsorbing power (cesium and graphite) we can interpret the nature of the existing collective excitations and determine the influence of the geometrical features of the film on the effective quasiparticle interaction responsible of these oscillations. Fil:Calbi, M.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Hernández, E.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2000 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Adsorption
Approximation theory
Band structure
Oscillations
Random processes
Spectrum analysis
Substrates
Thin films
Fermionic character
Linear response theory
Particle-hole (PH) excitation
Quasiparticle spectrum
Random phase approximation
Superfluid helium
spellingShingle Adsorption
Approximation theory
Band structure
Oscillations
Random processes
Spectrum analysis
Substrates
Thin films
Fermionic character
Linear response theory
Particle-hole (PH) excitation
Quasiparticle spectrum
Random phase approximation
Superfluid helium
Calbi, María de las Mercedes
Hernández, Ester Susana
Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
topic_facet Adsorption
Approximation theory
Band structure
Oscillations
Random processes
Spectrum analysis
Substrates
Thin films
Fermionic character
Linear response theory
Particle-hole (PH) excitation
Quasiparticle spectrum
Random phase approximation
Superfluid helium
description Within the general framework of linear response theory, we investigate the excitation spectrum of 3He films adsorbed on substrates. Starting from the quasiparticle spectrum and the effective interaction derived in a finite range density functional scheme, we analyze the properties of the particle-hole (ph) excitations as well as the collective modes in the Random Phase Approximation. On the one hand, the most important features of the ph spectrum, originated in the band structure of the single particle spectrum together with the fermionic character of the quasiparticles, are clearly exhibited when the free response to a probe parallel or transverse to the film is considered. On the other hand, for any film, the collective spectrum presents various branches which, in many situations, can be associated with predominantly intraband longitudinal transitions or with almost pure interband transitions. Analyzing the RPA response of a monolayer on substrates of very different adsorbing power (cesium and graphite) we can interpret the nature of the existing collective excitations and determine the influence of the geometrical features of the film on the effective quasiparticle interaction responsible of these oscillations.
author Calbi, María de las Mercedes
Hernández, Ester Susana
author_facet Calbi, María de las Mercedes
Hernández, Ester Susana
author_sort Calbi, María de las Mercedes
title Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
title_short Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
title_full Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
title_fullStr Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical Response of Liquid 3He Films Adsorbed on Solid Substrates
title_sort dynamical response of liquid 3he films adsorbed on solid substrates
publishDate 2000
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00222291_v120_n1-2_p1_Calbi
work_keys_str_mv AT calbimariadelasmercedes dynamicalresponseofliquid3hefilmsadsorbedonsolidsubstrates
AT hernandezestersusana dynamicalresponseofliquid3hefilmsadsorbedonsolidsubstrates
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