Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry

As infants, children are sensitive to geometry when recognizing objects or navigating through rooms; however, explicit knowledge of geometry develops slowly and may be unstable even in adults. How can geometric concepts be both so accessible and so elusive? To examine how implicit and explicit geome...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero2023-06-08T14:45:45Z Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry Explicit knowledge Geometrical reasoning Gestures Implicit knowledge Language Thought article child decision making education female geometry gesture human human experiment infant major clinical study male speech As infants, children are sensitive to geometry when recognizing objects or navigating through rooms; however, explicit knowledge of geometry develops slowly and may be unstable even in adults. How can geometric concepts be both so accessible and so elusive? To examine how implicit and explicit geometric concepts develop, the current study assessed, in 132 children (3–8 years old) while they played a simple geometric judgment task, three distinctive channels: children's choices during the game as well as the language and gestures they used to justify and accompany their choices. Results showed that, for certain geometric properties, children chose the correct card even if they could not express with words (or gestures) why they had made this choice. Furthermore, other geometric concepts were expressed and supported by gestures prior to their articulation in either choices or speech. These findings reveal that gestures and behavioral choices may reflect implicit knowledge and serve as a foundation for the development of geometric reasoning. Altogether, our results suggest that language alone might not be enough for expressing and organizing geometric concepts and that children pursue multiple paths to overcome its limitations, a finding with potential implications for primary education in mathematics. © 2018 Elsevier Inc. 2019 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Explicit knowledge
Geometrical reasoning
Gestures
Implicit knowledge
Language
Thought
article
child
decision making
education
female
geometry
gesture
human
human experiment
infant
major clinical study
male
speech
spellingShingle Explicit knowledge
Geometrical reasoning
Gestures
Implicit knowledge
Language
Thought
article
child
decision making
education
female
geometry
gesture
human
human experiment
infant
major clinical study
male
speech
Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
topic_facet Explicit knowledge
Geometrical reasoning
Gestures
Implicit knowledge
Language
Thought
article
child
decision making
education
female
geometry
gesture
human
human experiment
infant
major clinical study
male
speech
description As infants, children are sensitive to geometry when recognizing objects or navigating through rooms; however, explicit knowledge of geometry develops slowly and may be unstable even in adults. How can geometric concepts be both so accessible and so elusive? To examine how implicit and explicit geometric concepts develop, the current study assessed, in 132 children (3–8 years old) while they played a simple geometric judgment task, three distinctive channels: children's choices during the game as well as the language and gestures they used to justify and accompany their choices. Results showed that, for certain geometric properties, children chose the correct card even if they could not express with words (or gestures) why they had made this choice. Furthermore, other geometric concepts were expressed and supported by gestures prior to their articulation in either choices or speech. These findings reveal that gestures and behavioral choices may reflect implicit knowledge and serve as a foundation for the development of geometric reasoning. Altogether, our results suggest that language alone might not be enough for expressing and organizing geometric concepts and that children pursue multiple paths to overcome its limitations, a finding with potential implications for primary education in mathematics. © 2018 Elsevier Inc.
title Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
title_short Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
title_full Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
title_fullStr Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
title_full_unstemmed Language, gesture, and judgment: Children's paths to abstract geometry
title_sort language, gesture, and judgment: children's paths to abstract geometry
publishDate 2019
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00220965_v177_n_p70_Calero
_version_ 1768544488914944000