Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures

We use ring-polymer-molecular-dynamics (RPMD) techniques and the semi-empirical q-TIP4P/F water model to investigate the relationship between hydrogen bond connectivity and the characteristics of nuclear position fluctuations, including explicit incorporation of quantum effects, for the energeticall...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Videla, Pablo Ernesto
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla2023-06-08T14:44:24Z Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures Videla, Pablo Ernesto Collective dynamics Connectivity pattern Instantaneous normal modes Intermolecular distance Many-body potentials Nuclear quantum effects Polarization fluctuations Spatial delocalization Absorption spectroscopy Dangling bonds Hydrogen bonds Isomers Light absorption Molecular dynamics Quantum electronics We use ring-polymer-molecular-dynamics (RPMD) techniques and the semi-empirical q-TIP4P/F water model to investigate the relationship between hydrogen bond connectivity and the characteristics of nuclear position fluctuations, including explicit incorporation of quantum effects, for the energetically low lying isomers of the prototype cluster [H2O] 8 at T = 50 K and at 150 K. Our results reveal that tunneling and zero-point energy effects lead to sensible increments in the magnitudes of the fluctuations of intra and intermolecular distances. The degree of proton spatial delocalization is found to map logically with the hydrogen-bond connectivity pattern of the cluster. Dangling hydrogen bonds exhibit the largest extent of spatial delocalization and participate in shorter intramolecular O-H bonds. Combined effects from quantum and polarization fluctuations on the resulting individual dipole moments are also examined. From the dynamical side, we analyze the characteristics of the infrared absorption spectrum. The incorporation of nuclear quantum fluctuations promotes red shifts and sensible broadening relative to the classical profile, bringing the simulation results in much more satisfactory agreement with direct experimental information in the mid and high frequency range of the stretching band. While RPMD predictions overestimate the peak position of the low frequency shoulder, the overall agreement with that reported using an accurate, parameterized, many-body potential is reasonable, and far superior to that one obtains by implementing a partially adiabatic centroid molecular dynamics approach. Quantum effects on the collective dynamics, as reported by instantaneous normal modes, are also discussed. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC. Fil:Videla, P.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Collective dynamics
Connectivity pattern
Instantaneous normal modes
Intermolecular distance
Many-body potentials
Nuclear quantum effects
Polarization fluctuations
Spatial delocalization
Absorption spectroscopy
Dangling bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Isomers
Light absorption
Molecular dynamics
Quantum electronics
spellingShingle Collective dynamics
Connectivity pattern
Instantaneous normal modes
Intermolecular distance
Many-body potentials
Nuclear quantum effects
Polarization fluctuations
Spatial delocalization
Absorption spectroscopy
Dangling bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Isomers
Light absorption
Molecular dynamics
Quantum electronics
Videla, Pablo Ernesto
Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
topic_facet Collective dynamics
Connectivity pattern
Instantaneous normal modes
Intermolecular distance
Many-body potentials
Nuclear quantum effects
Polarization fluctuations
Spatial delocalization
Absorption spectroscopy
Dangling bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Isomers
Light absorption
Molecular dynamics
Quantum electronics
description We use ring-polymer-molecular-dynamics (RPMD) techniques and the semi-empirical q-TIP4P/F water model to investigate the relationship between hydrogen bond connectivity and the characteristics of nuclear position fluctuations, including explicit incorporation of quantum effects, for the energetically low lying isomers of the prototype cluster [H2O] 8 at T = 50 K and at 150 K. Our results reveal that tunneling and zero-point energy effects lead to sensible increments in the magnitudes of the fluctuations of intra and intermolecular distances. The degree of proton spatial delocalization is found to map logically with the hydrogen-bond connectivity pattern of the cluster. Dangling hydrogen bonds exhibit the largest extent of spatial delocalization and participate in shorter intramolecular O-H bonds. Combined effects from quantum and polarization fluctuations on the resulting individual dipole moments are also examined. From the dynamical side, we analyze the characteristics of the infrared absorption spectrum. The incorporation of nuclear quantum fluctuations promotes red shifts and sensible broadening relative to the classical profile, bringing the simulation results in much more satisfactory agreement with direct experimental information in the mid and high frequency range of the stretching band. While RPMD predictions overestimate the peak position of the low frequency shoulder, the overall agreement with that reported using an accurate, parameterized, many-body potential is reasonable, and far superior to that one obtains by implementing a partially adiabatic centroid molecular dynamics approach. Quantum effects on the collective dynamics, as reported by instantaneous normal modes, are also discussed. © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
author Videla, Pablo Ernesto
author_facet Videla, Pablo Ernesto
author_sort Videla, Pablo Ernesto
title Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
title_short Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
title_full Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
title_fullStr Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [H 2O]8 at low temperatures
title_sort nuclear quantum effects on the structure and the dynamics of [h 2o]8 at low temperatures
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219606_v139_n17_p_Videla
work_keys_str_mv AT videlapabloernesto nuclearquantumeffectsonthestructureandthedynamicsofh2o8atlowtemperatures
_version_ 1768545359155429376