Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation

An expression for the excess partial molar volume of electrolyte solutions was derived in the framework of the mean spherical approximation (MSA), This integral theory, an extension of the Debye - Hückel theory, includes the effect of the ion size in the radial ion - ion distribution function, and i...

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Autor principal: Corti, Horacio Roberto
Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti
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spelling paper:paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti2023-06-08T14:43:50Z Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation Corti, Horacio Roberto Concentration regions Electrolyte solutions Excess partial molar volumes Excess volumes Excluded volumes Experimental datum Integral theories Ion associations Ion sizes Mean spherical approximations Nacl aqueous solutions Pressure and temperatures Reference systems Distribution functions Ions Metallic glass Sodium chloride Thermodynamic properties Electrolytes An expression for the excess partial molar volume of electrolyte solutions was derived in the framework of the mean spherical approximation (MSA), This integral theory, an extension of the Debye - Hückel theory, includes the effect of the ion size in the radial ion - ion distribution function, and it allows the description of excess thermodynamic properties of electrolytes over a wide range of concentration. The general pressure and temperature dependence of the excess volume predicted by the model were analyzed for model electrolytes, and the results for NaCl aqueous solutions at temperatures up to 300 °C were compared with experimental data over a wide range of concentrations (up to 4 mol·kg-1). Crystallographic and adjustable ion diameters were used in the calculations, allowing reasonable predictions of the NaCl(aq) excess volume over different concentration regions. The effect of ion association, excluded volume, and reference system conversion were also analyzed. © 2009 American Chemical Society. Fil:Corti, H.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Concentration regions
Electrolyte solutions
Excess partial molar volumes
Excess volumes
Excluded volumes
Experimental datum
Integral theories
Ion associations
Ion sizes
Mean spherical approximations
Nacl aqueous solutions
Pressure and temperatures
Reference systems
Distribution functions
Ions
Metallic glass
Sodium chloride
Thermodynamic properties
Electrolytes
spellingShingle Concentration regions
Electrolyte solutions
Excess partial molar volumes
Excess volumes
Excluded volumes
Experimental datum
Integral theories
Ion associations
Ion sizes
Mean spherical approximations
Nacl aqueous solutions
Pressure and temperatures
Reference systems
Distribution functions
Ions
Metallic glass
Sodium chloride
Thermodynamic properties
Electrolytes
Corti, Horacio Roberto
Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
topic_facet Concentration regions
Electrolyte solutions
Excess partial molar volumes
Excess volumes
Excluded volumes
Experimental datum
Integral theories
Ion associations
Ion sizes
Mean spherical approximations
Nacl aqueous solutions
Pressure and temperatures
Reference systems
Distribution functions
Ions
Metallic glass
Sodium chloride
Thermodynamic properties
Electrolytes
description An expression for the excess partial molar volume of electrolyte solutions was derived in the framework of the mean spherical approximation (MSA), This integral theory, an extension of the Debye - Hückel theory, includes the effect of the ion size in the radial ion - ion distribution function, and it allows the description of excess thermodynamic properties of electrolytes over a wide range of concentration. The general pressure and temperature dependence of the excess volume predicted by the model were analyzed for model electrolytes, and the results for NaCl aqueous solutions at temperatures up to 300 °C were compared with experimental data over a wide range of concentrations (up to 4 mol·kg-1). Crystallographic and adjustable ion diameters were used in the calculations, allowing reasonable predictions of the NaCl(aq) excess volume over different concentration regions. The effect of ion association, excluded volume, and reference system conversion were also analyzed. © 2009 American Chemical Society.
author Corti, Horacio Roberto
author_facet Corti, Horacio Roberto
author_sort Corti, Horacio Roberto
title Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
title_short Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
title_full Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
title_fullStr Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
title_full_unstemmed Excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
title_sort excess volume of electrolytes in the mean spherical approximation
publishDate 2009
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00219568_v54_n2_p548_Corti
work_keys_str_mv AT cortihoracioroberto excessvolumeofelectrolytesinthemeansphericalapproximation
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