Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital

The aim of this paper is to study the relationships between hospital emergencies and weather conditions by analysing summer and winter cases of patients requiring attention at the emergency room of a hospital in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Hospital data have been sorted into seven different...

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Autores principales: Rusticucci, Matilde, Bettolli, María Laura
Publicado: 2002
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci
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spelling paper:paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci2023-06-08T14:41:18Z Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital Rusticucci, Matilde Bettolli, María Laura Argentina Emergency room patients Weather Argentina (fish) Argentina article atmospheric pressure emergency health service hospital admission human incidence season statistics temperature utilization review weather Argentina Atmospheric Pressure Emergency Service, Hospital Humans Incidence Patient Admission Seasons Temperature Weather The aim of this paper is to study the relationships between hospital emergencies and weather conditions by analysing summer and winter cases of patients requiring attention at the emergency room of a hospital in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Hospital data have been sorted into seven different diagnostic groups as follows: (1) respiratory, cardiovascular and chest-pain complaints; (2) digestive, genitourinary and abdominal complaints; (3) neurological and psychopathological disorders; (4) infections; (5) contusion and crushing, bone and muscle complaints; (6) skin and allergies and (7) miscellaneous complaints. In general, there is an increase of 16.7% in winter while, for group 2 and group 6, there are more patients in summer, 54% and 75% respectively. In summer, the total number of patients for group 6 shows a significant positive correlation with temperature and dew-point temperature, and a negative correlation with the sea-level pressure for the same day. In winter, the same relationship exists, however its correlation is not as strong. The lags observed between these three variables: maximum dew-point temperature, maximum temperature, minimum air pressure and the peaks in admissions are 1, 2 and 4 days respectively. In winter, increases in temperature and dew point and decreases in pressure are followed by a peak in admissions for group 2. In winter, there are significantly more cases in group 5 on warm, dry days and on warm, wet days in the summer. Fil:Rusticucci, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Bettolli, M.L. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2002 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Argentina
Emergency room patients
Weather
Argentina (fish)
Argentina
article
atmospheric pressure
emergency health service
hospital admission
human
incidence
season
statistics
temperature
utilization review
weather
Argentina
Atmospheric Pressure
Emergency Service, Hospital
Humans
Incidence
Patient Admission
Seasons
Temperature
Weather
spellingShingle Argentina
Emergency room patients
Weather
Argentina (fish)
Argentina
article
atmospheric pressure
emergency health service
hospital admission
human
incidence
season
statistics
temperature
utilization review
weather
Argentina
Atmospheric Pressure
Emergency Service, Hospital
Humans
Incidence
Patient Admission
Seasons
Temperature
Weather
Rusticucci, Matilde
Bettolli, María Laura
Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
topic_facet Argentina
Emergency room patients
Weather
Argentina (fish)
Argentina
article
atmospheric pressure
emergency health service
hospital admission
human
incidence
season
statistics
temperature
utilization review
weather
Argentina
Atmospheric Pressure
Emergency Service, Hospital
Humans
Incidence
Patient Admission
Seasons
Temperature
Weather
description The aim of this paper is to study the relationships between hospital emergencies and weather conditions by analysing summer and winter cases of patients requiring attention at the emergency room of a hospital in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Hospital data have been sorted into seven different diagnostic groups as follows: (1) respiratory, cardiovascular and chest-pain complaints; (2) digestive, genitourinary and abdominal complaints; (3) neurological and psychopathological disorders; (4) infections; (5) contusion and crushing, bone and muscle complaints; (6) skin and allergies and (7) miscellaneous complaints. In general, there is an increase of 16.7% in winter while, for group 2 and group 6, there are more patients in summer, 54% and 75% respectively. In summer, the total number of patients for group 6 shows a significant positive correlation with temperature and dew-point temperature, and a negative correlation with the sea-level pressure for the same day. In winter, the same relationship exists, however its correlation is not as strong. The lags observed between these three variables: maximum dew-point temperature, maximum temperature, minimum air pressure and the peaks in admissions are 1, 2 and 4 days respectively. In winter, increases in temperature and dew point and decreases in pressure are followed by a peak in admissions for group 2. In winter, there are significantly more cases in group 5 on warm, dry days and on warm, wet days in the summer.
author Rusticucci, Matilde
Bettolli, María Laura
author_facet Rusticucci, Matilde
Bettolli, María Laura
author_sort Rusticucci, Matilde
title Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
title_short Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
title_full Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
title_fullStr Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
title_full_unstemmed Association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an Argentine hospital
title_sort association between weather conditions and the number of patients at the emergency room in an argentine hospital
publishDate 2002
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00207128_v46_n1_p42_Rusticucci
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