Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants

Variation in the perception of sweet taste is a well-known phenomenon in the animal kingdom. Well-established protocols for measuring sucrose responsiveness in non-social insects and honeybees have made it possible to understand many aspects of their biology and behaviour. Ants are also advanced soc...

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Autores principales: Falibene, Agustina L., Josens, Roxana Beatriz
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
ant
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene
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spelling paper:paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene2023-06-08T14:40:59Z Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants Falibene, Agustina L. Josens, Roxana Beatriz Ants Licking behaviour Response threshold Sucrose responsiveness Taste adaptation ant behavioral ecology behavioral response developmental biology feeding behavior habitat type honeybee life history perception social insect sucrose sugar taste threshold Animalia Apis mellifera Formicidae Hexapoda Variation in the perception of sweet taste is a well-known phenomenon in the animal kingdom. Well-established protocols for measuring sucrose responsiveness in non-social insects and honeybees have made it possible to understand many aspects of their biology and behaviour. Ants are also advanced social insects that present a plethora of life histories with diverse strategies and behaviours; however, a universal paradigm possible to measure this response in different ant species has not yet been developed. Here, we present a protocol for measuring the sucrose acceptance threshold (SAT) under controlled conditions in harnessed ants with different feeding habits. By testing the response to antennal and palp sucrose stimulation and using the occurrence of licking as the response, we developed a non-ambiguous evaluation that allowed easy detection of threshold changes. The results showed that the response to both antennal and palp stimulation varied widely among species. Some species licked in response to antennal stimulation while others did so in response to palp stimulation. Using the appropriate kind of stimulation, we tested the SAT protocol in ants of different genera and ants of the same species with different levels of sugar reserve. The differences detected in both cases imply that the protocol is appropriate for measuring and detecting variations in sugar perception in ants. © 2011 International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI). Fil:Falibene, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Josens, R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2012 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Ants
Licking behaviour
Response threshold
Sucrose responsiveness
Taste
adaptation
ant
behavioral ecology
behavioral response
developmental biology
feeding behavior
habitat type
honeybee
life history
perception
social insect
sucrose
sugar
taste
threshold
Animalia
Apis mellifera
Formicidae
Hexapoda
spellingShingle Ants
Licking behaviour
Response threshold
Sucrose responsiveness
Taste
adaptation
ant
behavioral ecology
behavioral response
developmental biology
feeding behavior
habitat type
honeybee
life history
perception
social insect
sucrose
sugar
taste
threshold
Animalia
Apis mellifera
Formicidae
Hexapoda
Falibene, Agustina L.
Josens, Roxana Beatriz
Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
topic_facet Ants
Licking behaviour
Response threshold
Sucrose responsiveness
Taste
adaptation
ant
behavioral ecology
behavioral response
developmental biology
feeding behavior
habitat type
honeybee
life history
perception
social insect
sucrose
sugar
taste
threshold
Animalia
Apis mellifera
Formicidae
Hexapoda
description Variation in the perception of sweet taste is a well-known phenomenon in the animal kingdom. Well-established protocols for measuring sucrose responsiveness in non-social insects and honeybees have made it possible to understand many aspects of their biology and behaviour. Ants are also advanced social insects that present a plethora of life histories with diverse strategies and behaviours; however, a universal paradigm possible to measure this response in different ant species has not yet been developed. Here, we present a protocol for measuring the sucrose acceptance threshold (SAT) under controlled conditions in harnessed ants with different feeding habits. By testing the response to antennal and palp sucrose stimulation and using the occurrence of licking as the response, we developed a non-ambiguous evaluation that allowed easy detection of threshold changes. The results showed that the response to both antennal and palp stimulation varied widely among species. Some species licked in response to antennal stimulation while others did so in response to palp stimulation. Using the appropriate kind of stimulation, we tested the SAT protocol in ants of different genera and ants of the same species with different levels of sugar reserve. The differences detected in both cases imply that the protocol is appropriate for measuring and detecting variations in sugar perception in ants. © 2011 International Union for the Study of Social Insects (IUSSI).
author Falibene, Agustina L.
Josens, Roxana Beatriz
author_facet Falibene, Agustina L.
Josens, Roxana Beatriz
author_sort Falibene, Agustina L.
title Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
title_short Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
title_full Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
title_fullStr Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
title_full_unstemmed Sucrose acceptance threshold: A way to measure sugar perception in ants
title_sort sucrose acceptance threshold: a way to measure sugar perception in ants
publishDate 2012
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00201812_v59_n1_p75_Falibene
work_keys_str_mv AT falibeneagustinal sucroseacceptancethresholdawaytomeasuresugarperceptioninants
AT josensroxanabeatriz sucroseacceptancethresholdawaytomeasuresugarperceptioninants
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