Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)

Previous studies of Ctenomys species from Central and Western Argentina, referred to as the mendocinus-group, which included a single C. azarae specimen, showed that they share a similar karyotype of 2n = 47-48, a complex chromosomal polymorphism and heterochromatic short arms in most of biarmed aut...

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Publicado: 1998
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini
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spelling paper:paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini2025-07-30T17:21:49Z Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae) argentina article autosome chromosome polymorphism geographic distribution heterochromatin karyotype natural population species Ctenomys azarae Ctenomys mendocinus Previous studies of Ctenomys species from Central and Western Argentina, referred to as the mendocinus-group, which included a single C. azarae specimen, showed that they share a similar karyotype of 2n = 47-48, a complex chromosomal polymorphism and heterochromatic short arms in most of biarmed autosomes. In this study karyotypes of 46 specimens of C. azarae from nine local populations from La Pampa and Cordoba Provinces (Argentina) were analyzed. Diploid numbers ranged from 2n = 46 to 2n = 48 and the G-banding pattern was identical to the other species of the mendocinus-group. As in C. mendocinus and C. porteousi, heterochromatin was highly variable, exhibiting a large number of polymorphisms that involved C-positive blocks. Our data also revealed that the same polymorphism displayed in pair A1, was present in five C. azarae populations. Another significant finding was the presence of the homomozygous karyotype (2n = 46), which was absent in 106 previously studied specimens of C. porteousi and C. mendocinus, in two C. azarae populations. Cytogenetic, morphometric, and sperm morphology studies of the mendocinus-group suggest recent allopatric speciation events, in which chromosomal rearrangements did not play a central role. 1998 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic argentina
article
autosome
chromosome polymorphism
geographic distribution
heterochromatin
karyotype
natural population
species
Ctenomys azarae
Ctenomys mendocinus
spellingShingle argentina
article
autosome
chromosome polymorphism
geographic distribution
heterochromatin
karyotype
natural population
species
Ctenomys azarae
Ctenomys mendocinus
Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
topic_facet argentina
article
autosome
chromosome polymorphism
geographic distribution
heterochromatin
karyotype
natural population
species
Ctenomys azarae
Ctenomys mendocinus
description Previous studies of Ctenomys species from Central and Western Argentina, referred to as the mendocinus-group, which included a single C. azarae specimen, showed that they share a similar karyotype of 2n = 47-48, a complex chromosomal polymorphism and heterochromatic short arms in most of biarmed autosomes. In this study karyotypes of 46 specimens of C. azarae from nine local populations from La Pampa and Cordoba Provinces (Argentina) were analyzed. Diploid numbers ranged from 2n = 46 to 2n = 48 and the G-banding pattern was identical to the other species of the mendocinus-group. As in C. mendocinus and C. porteousi, heterochromatin was highly variable, exhibiting a large number of polymorphisms that involved C-positive blocks. Our data also revealed that the same polymorphism displayed in pair A1, was present in five C. azarae populations. Another significant finding was the presence of the homomozygous karyotype (2n = 46), which was absent in 106 previously studied specimens of C. porteousi and C. mendocinus, in two C. azarae populations. Cytogenetic, morphometric, and sperm morphology studies of the mendocinus-group suggest recent allopatric speciation events, in which chromosomal rearrangements did not play a central role.
title Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_short Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_full Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_fullStr Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_full_unstemmed Geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of Ctenomys azarae, Tuco-tucos of the Ctenomys mendocinus group (Rodentia: Octodontidae)
title_sort geographic variation of chromosomal polymorphism in nine populations of ctenomys azarae, tuco-tucos of the ctenomys mendocinus group (rodentia: octodontidae)
publishDate 1998
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00180661_v128_n3_p207_Massarini
_version_ 1840327478666592256