DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts

Modeling of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate (2) and 2,6-disulfate (1) into methyl 3,6-anhydro-4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside (4) and its 2-sulfate (3), respectively (Scheme 1) has been carried out using DFT at the M06-2X/6-311 + G(d,p)//M06-2X/6-31 + G(d,p) leve...

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Autores principales: Navarro, Diego Alberto, Stortz, Carlos Arturo
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza
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spelling paper:paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza2023-06-08T14:33:06Z DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts Navarro, Diego Alberto Stortz, Carlos Arturo 3,6-Anhydrogalactose Alkaline treatment Carrageenans Conformation Density functional theory Galactose 6-sulfate Activation energy Chemical activation Conformations Continuum mechanics Reaction kinetics Reaction rates Thermodynamics 3,6-Anhydrogalactose Alkaline treatment Carrageenans Conformational pathways Galactose 6-sulfate Polarizable continuum model Substitution step Thermodynamics and kinetics Density functional theory 2,6 disulfate 4-o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside 6 sulfate galactose methyl 3,6 anhydro 4 o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside oxygen pyranoside sulfate unclassified drug water analysis Article chair inversion chemical reaction kinetics chemical structure conformational transition density functional theory deprotonation investigative procedures kinetics molecular model polarizable continuum model priority journal quantum mechanics sulfation thermodynamics Modeling of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate (2) and 2,6-disulfate (1) into methyl 3,6-anhydro-4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside (4) and its 2-sulfate (3), respectively (Scheme 1) has been carried out using DFT at the M06-2X/6-311 + G(d,p)//M06-2X/6-31 + G(d,p) level with the polarizable continuum model (PCM) in water. The three steps necessary for the alkaline transformation of 6-sulfated (and 2,6-disulfated) galactose units into 3,6-anhydro derivatives were evaluated. The final substitution step appears to be the rate limiting, involving an activation energy of ca. 23 kcal/mol. The other two steps (deprotonation and chair inversion) combined involve lower activation energies (9-12 kcal/mol). Comparison of the thermodynamics and kinetics of the reactions suggest that if the deprotonation step precedes the chair inversion, the reaction should be faster for both compounds. No major differences in reaction rate can be theoretically predicted to be caused by the presence of sulfate on O-2, although one experimental result suggested that O-2 sulfation should increase the reaction rate. The conformational pathways are complex, given the large number of rotamers available for each compound, and the way that some of these rotamers combine into some of the pathways. In any case, the conformation OS2 appears as a common intermediate for the chair inversion processes. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Navarro, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2016 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformation
Density functional theory
Galactose 6-sulfate
Activation energy
Chemical activation
Conformations
Continuum mechanics
Reaction kinetics
Reaction rates
Thermodynamics
3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformational pathways
Galactose 6-sulfate
Polarizable continuum model
Substitution step
Thermodynamics and kinetics
Density functional theory
2,6 disulfate
4-o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside 6 sulfate
galactose
methyl 3,6 anhydro 4 o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside
oxygen
pyranoside
sulfate
unclassified drug
water
analysis
Article
chair inversion
chemical reaction kinetics
chemical structure
conformational transition
density functional theory
deprotonation
investigative procedures
kinetics
molecular model
polarizable continuum model
priority journal
quantum mechanics
sulfation
thermodynamics
spellingShingle 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformation
Density functional theory
Galactose 6-sulfate
Activation energy
Chemical activation
Conformations
Continuum mechanics
Reaction kinetics
Reaction rates
Thermodynamics
3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformational pathways
Galactose 6-sulfate
Polarizable continuum model
Substitution step
Thermodynamics and kinetics
Density functional theory
2,6 disulfate
4-o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside 6 sulfate
galactose
methyl 3,6 anhydro 4 o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside
oxygen
pyranoside
sulfate
unclassified drug
water
analysis
Article
chair inversion
chemical reaction kinetics
chemical structure
conformational transition
density functional theory
deprotonation
investigative procedures
kinetics
molecular model
polarizable continuum model
priority journal
quantum mechanics
sulfation
thermodynamics
Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
topic_facet 3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformation
Density functional theory
Galactose 6-sulfate
Activation energy
Chemical activation
Conformations
Continuum mechanics
Reaction kinetics
Reaction rates
Thermodynamics
3,6-Anhydrogalactose
Alkaline treatment
Carrageenans
Conformational pathways
Galactose 6-sulfate
Polarizable continuum model
Substitution step
Thermodynamics and kinetics
Density functional theory
2,6 disulfate
4-o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside 6 sulfate
galactose
methyl 3,6 anhydro 4 o methyl alpha dextro galactopyranoside
oxygen
pyranoside
sulfate
unclassified drug
water
analysis
Article
chair inversion
chemical reaction kinetics
chemical structure
conformational transition
density functional theory
deprotonation
investigative procedures
kinetics
molecular model
polarizable continuum model
priority journal
quantum mechanics
sulfation
thermodynamics
description Modeling of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate (2) and 2,6-disulfate (1) into methyl 3,6-anhydro-4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside (4) and its 2-sulfate (3), respectively (Scheme 1) has been carried out using DFT at the M06-2X/6-311 + G(d,p)//M06-2X/6-31 + G(d,p) level with the polarizable continuum model (PCM) in water. The three steps necessary for the alkaline transformation of 6-sulfated (and 2,6-disulfated) galactose units into 3,6-anhydro derivatives were evaluated. The final substitution step appears to be the rate limiting, involving an activation energy of ca. 23 kcal/mol. The other two steps (deprotonation and chair inversion) combined involve lower activation energies (9-12 kcal/mol). Comparison of the thermodynamics and kinetics of the reactions suggest that if the deprotonation step precedes the chair inversion, the reaction should be faster for both compounds. No major differences in reaction rate can be theoretically predicted to be caused by the presence of sulfate on O-2, although one experimental result suggested that O-2 sulfation should increase the reaction rate. The conformational pathways are complex, given the large number of rotamers available for each compound, and the way that some of these rotamers combine into some of the pathways. In any case, the conformation OS2 appears as a common intermediate for the chair inversion processes. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
author Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_facet Navarro, Diego Alberto
Stortz, Carlos Arturo
author_sort Navarro, Diego Alberto
title DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
title_short DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
title_full DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
title_fullStr DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
title_full_unstemmed DFT/PCM theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-O-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
title_sort dft/pcm theoretical study of the conversion of methyl 4-o-methyl-α-d-galactopyranoside 6-sulfate and its 2-sulfated derivative into their 3,6-anhydro counterparts
publishDate 2016
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00086215_v426_n_p15_Cosenza
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AT stortzcarlosarturo dftpcmtheoreticalstudyoftheconversionofmethyl4omethyladgalactopyranoside6sulfateandits2sulfatedderivativeintotheir36anhydrocounterparts
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