Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina

The history of the earth sciences in Argentina since the revolution of may 1810 shows four different stages related to major political changes. The passage from a colonial organization controlled from the metropolis to a new regional government pointed out the major needs for the founding of new ins...

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Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos
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spelling paper:paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos2023-06-08T14:26:35Z Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina Colonial period Geology History Institutions Jesuits University academic research colonialism Earth science institutional framework political change teaching university sector Argentina The history of the earth sciences in Argentina since the revolution of may 1810 shows four different stages related to major political changes. The passage from a colonial organization controlled from the metropolis to a new regional government pointed out the major needs for the founding of new institutions where the basis of the science could be given. The rivadavia's science period (1810-1830) represents a personal effort to go in this direction. most of his initiatives failed, but at least two institutions by him founded remain to present. The second period (1830-1853) is dominated by the foreign travelers, when personalities like Alcide d'orbigny and Charles Darwin made universal contributions to the earth sciences based on local observations that shed light in important processes. The third period corresponds to the national organization (1853 until the first decades of the 20th century), when new authorities established some order and promote the founding of new institutions. The proactive attitude developed for the basic sciences by Juan maría Gutie ́rrez in the university of buenos Aires, as well as the actions of president Domingo F. sarmiento for the university of Córdoba were a milestone to start researching and teaching the earth sciences in Argentina. As early as in 1865 the first earth scientists who came from Italy began regular courses in geology at the university of buenos Aires, and a few years later German geologists did the same in Córdoba. These two foundational facts consolidated the fourth period, when a series of institutions created in the 20th century promote the present development of earth sciences country wide. 2011 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Colonial period
Geology
History
Institutions
Jesuits
University
academic research
colonialism
Earth science
institutional framework
political change
teaching
university sector
Argentina
spellingShingle Colonial period
Geology
History
Institutions
Jesuits
University
academic research
colonialism
Earth science
institutional framework
political change
teaching
university sector
Argentina
Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
topic_facet Colonial period
Geology
History
Institutions
Jesuits
University
academic research
colonialism
Earth science
institutional framework
political change
teaching
university sector
Argentina
description The history of the earth sciences in Argentina since the revolution of may 1810 shows four different stages related to major political changes. The passage from a colonial organization controlled from the metropolis to a new regional government pointed out the major needs for the founding of new institutions where the basis of the science could be given. The rivadavia's science period (1810-1830) represents a personal effort to go in this direction. most of his initiatives failed, but at least two institutions by him founded remain to present. The second period (1830-1853) is dominated by the foreign travelers, when personalities like Alcide d'orbigny and Charles Darwin made universal contributions to the earth sciences based on local observations that shed light in important processes. The third period corresponds to the national organization (1853 until the first decades of the 20th century), when new authorities established some order and promote the founding of new institutions. The proactive attitude developed for the basic sciences by Juan maría Gutie ́rrez in the university of buenos Aires, as well as the actions of president Domingo F. sarmiento for the university of Córdoba were a milestone to start researching and teaching the earth sciences in Argentina. As early as in 1865 the first earth scientists who came from Italy began regular courses in geology at the university of buenos Aires, and a few years later German geologists did the same in Córdoba. These two foundational facts consolidated the fourth period, when a series of institutions created in the 20th century promote the present development of earth sciences country wide.
title Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
title_short Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
title_full Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
title_fullStr Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Two hundred years of earth sciences in Argentina
title_sort two hundred years of earth sciences in argentina
publishDate 2011
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v68_n3_p392_Ramos
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