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spelling paper:paper_00016268_v156_n1_p159_Socolovsky2023-06-08T14:20:56Z Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome? Body mass index Brachial plexus injury Nerve transfer Surgical results abduction accessory nerve adolescent adult article avulsion injury body mass brachial plexus injury clinical article follow up human male middle aged muscle strength nerve root nerve transplantation paralysis postoperative period predictor variable priority journal range of motion retrospective study shoulder girdle spinal nerve suprascapular nerve time to treatment treatment outcome triceps brachii muscle Accessory Nerve Adolescent Adult Body Mass Index Brachial Plexus Neuropathies Humans Male Middle Aged Nerve Transfer Recovery of Function Treatment Outcome Young Adult Introduction: Several factors that affect functional recovery after surgery in severe brachial plexus lesions have been identified, i.e., time to surgery and presence of root avulsions. The body mass index (BMI) of the patient could be one of these possible factors. The objective of the present paper is to systematically study the relationship between BMI and the outcome of abduction following spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve transfer. Methods: We retrospectively studied 18 cases that followed these inclusion criteria: (1) Male patients with a spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve transfer as the only procedure for shoulder function reanimation; (2) at least C5-C6 root avulsion; (3) interval between trauma and surgery less than 12 months; (4) follow-up was at least 2 years; (5) no concomitant injury of the shoulder girdle. Pearson correlation analysis and linear regression was performed for BMI versus shoulder abduction. Results: The mean range of post-operative abduction obtained across the entire series was 49.7 (SD ± 30.2). Statistical evaluation revealed a significant, negative moderately strong correlation between BMI and post-operative range of shoulder abduction (r = -0.48, p = 0.04). Upon simple linear regression, time to surgery (p = 0.04) was the only statistically significant predictor of abduction range negatively correlated. Conclusions: Analysis of this series suggests that a high BMI of patients undergoing brachial plexus surgery is a negative predictor of outcome, albeit less important than others like time from trauma to surgery. Nevertheless, the BMI of patients should be taken into consideration when planning surgical strategies for reconstruction. © 2013 Springer-Verlag Wien. 2014 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00016268_v156_n1_p159_Socolovsky http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00016268_v156_n1_p159_Socolovsky
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Body mass index
Brachial plexus injury
Nerve transfer
Surgical results
abduction
accessory nerve
adolescent
adult
article
avulsion injury
body mass
brachial plexus injury
clinical article
follow up
human
male
middle aged
muscle strength
nerve root
nerve transplantation
paralysis
postoperative period
predictor variable
priority journal
range of motion
retrospective study
shoulder girdle
spinal nerve
suprascapular nerve
time to treatment
treatment outcome
triceps brachii muscle
Accessory Nerve
Adolescent
Adult
Body Mass Index
Brachial Plexus Neuropathies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Transfer
Recovery of Function
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
spellingShingle Body mass index
Brachial plexus injury
Nerve transfer
Surgical results
abduction
accessory nerve
adolescent
adult
article
avulsion injury
body mass
brachial plexus injury
clinical article
follow up
human
male
middle aged
muscle strength
nerve root
nerve transplantation
paralysis
postoperative period
predictor variable
priority journal
range of motion
retrospective study
shoulder girdle
spinal nerve
suprascapular nerve
time to treatment
treatment outcome
triceps brachii muscle
Accessory Nerve
Adolescent
Adult
Body Mass Index
Brachial Plexus Neuropathies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Transfer
Recovery of Function
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
topic_facet Body mass index
Brachial plexus injury
Nerve transfer
Surgical results
abduction
accessory nerve
adolescent
adult
article
avulsion injury
body mass
brachial plexus injury
clinical article
follow up
human
male
middle aged
muscle strength
nerve root
nerve transplantation
paralysis
postoperative period
predictor variable
priority journal
range of motion
retrospective study
shoulder girdle
spinal nerve
suprascapular nerve
time to treatment
treatment outcome
triceps brachii muscle
Accessory Nerve
Adolescent
Adult
Body Mass Index
Brachial Plexus Neuropathies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Transfer
Recovery of Function
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
description Introduction: Several factors that affect functional recovery after surgery in severe brachial plexus lesions have been identified, i.e., time to surgery and presence of root avulsions. The body mass index (BMI) of the patient could be one of these possible factors. The objective of the present paper is to systematically study the relationship between BMI and the outcome of abduction following spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve transfer. Methods: We retrospectively studied 18 cases that followed these inclusion criteria: (1) Male patients with a spinal accessory to suprascapular nerve transfer as the only procedure for shoulder function reanimation; (2) at least C5-C6 root avulsion; (3) interval between trauma and surgery less than 12 months; (4) follow-up was at least 2 years; (5) no concomitant injury of the shoulder girdle. Pearson correlation analysis and linear regression was performed for BMI versus shoulder abduction. Results: The mean range of post-operative abduction obtained across the entire series was 49.7 (SD ± 30.2). Statistical evaluation revealed a significant, negative moderately strong correlation between BMI and post-operative range of shoulder abduction (r = -0.48, p = 0.04). Upon simple linear regression, time to surgery (p = 0.04) was the only statistically significant predictor of abduction range negatively correlated. Conclusions: Analysis of this series suggests that a high BMI of patients undergoing brachial plexus surgery is a negative predictor of outcome, albeit less important than others like time from trauma to surgery. Nevertheless, the BMI of patients should be taken into consideration when planning surgical strategies for reconstruction. © 2013 Springer-Verlag Wien.
title Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
title_short Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
title_full Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
title_fullStr Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
title_full_unstemmed Spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: Is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
title_sort spinal to accessory nerve transfer in traumatic brachial plexus palsy: is body mass index a predictor of outcome?
publishDate 2014
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00016268_v156_n1_p159_Socolovsky
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00016268_v156_n1_p159_Socolovsky
_version_ 1768546045583687680