Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history

Fil: Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico (Nordeste). Instituto de Biología Subtropical; Argentina.

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Autores principales: Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián, Giannini, Norberto Pedro
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4262
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spelling I77-R195-20.500.12219-42622024-06-03T12:22:29Z Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián Giannini, Norberto Pedro Bat-plant interactions Bottom-up control Dietary specialisation Evolution Phyllostomidae Fil: Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico (Nordeste). Instituto de Biología Subtropical; Argentina. Fil: Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Químicas y Naturales. Laboratorio de Genética Evolutiva; Argentina. Fil: Giannini, Norberto Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico (Tucumán); Argentina. Fil: Giannini, Norberto Pedro. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo; Argentina. Fil: Giannini, Norberto Pedro. American Museum of Natural History. Department of Mammalogy; United States. 1. Knowing the relative importance of phylogeny in dietary specialisation in frugivorous bats is key to understanding the ecological and evolutionary processes that drove their diversification and to elucidating the mechanisms allowing their coexistence in multispecific assemblages. 2. We evaluate the trophic structure of frugivorous phyllostomids using multiple data sets collected throughout the Neotropics. Then, we investigate the relationship between trophic and phylogenetic structure of phyllostomids, and evaluate the evolutionary mechanisms driving current resource partitioning in phyllostomid assemblages. 3. We compiled a data set of 14500 dietary records from 24 well-studied bat communities in the Neotropics. We recoded data at the plant genus level and composed two new data sets including tropical sites only, and tropical and subtropical sites pooled (i.e. including sites where diversity is significantly reduced). We performed multivariate analyses on both data sets and estimated phylogenetic effects on the dietary patterns. 4. Dietary structure in both data sets indicated that bat species remained faithful to their core plant taxa. A phylogenetic comparative method selected only a few basal clades from the entire phyllostomid tree that significantly explained the impact of evolutionary history on the observed multivariate patterns. These clades were dated to the middle Miocene, a period of particularly intense geological and environmental changes in the Neotropics. These clades were always younger than the core plant taxa with which they were strongly associated. 5. Accordingly, the core diet of phyllostomid bats has remained remarkably stable since at least the past 15 My (million years), suggesting a bottom-up control of the evolution of the bat-plant interactions in the Neotropics. 2018-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4262 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf application/pdf 704.4 KB Wiley-Blackwell Publishing
institution Universidad Nacional de Misiones
institution_str I-77
repository_str R-195
collection Repositorio Institucional Digital de la UNaM (RIDUNAM)
language Inglés
topic Bat-plant interactions
Bottom-up control
Dietary specialisation
Evolution
Phyllostomidae
spellingShingle Bat-plant interactions
Bottom-up control
Dietary specialisation
Evolution
Phyllostomidae
Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián
Giannini, Norberto Pedro
Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
topic_facet Bat-plant interactions
Bottom-up control
Dietary specialisation
Evolution
Phyllostomidae
description Fil: Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico (Nordeste). Instituto de Biología Subtropical; Argentina.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián
Giannini, Norberto Pedro
author_facet Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián
Giannini, Norberto Pedro
author_sort Sánchez, Mariano Sebastián
title Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
title_short Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
title_full Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
title_fullStr Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
title_full_unstemmed Trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the Neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
title_sort trophic structure of frugivorous bats in the neotropics : emergent patterns in evolutionary history
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing
publishDate 2018
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12219/4262
work_keys_str_mv AT sanchezmarianosebastian trophicstructureoffrugivorousbatsintheneotropicsemergentpatternsinevolutionaryhistory
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