Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions

Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions from the analysis of intermediate of the reaction was carried out. The study of acetylation of amines is of great interest by the utility of its products of reaction and is one of the most frequently used transformations in organic s...

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Autor principal: Caglieri, Silvana
Formato: Artículo publisherVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/11197
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id I68-R174-20.500.12272-11197
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spelling I68-R174-20.500.12272-111972024-07-30T19:24:26Z Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions Caglieri, Silvana Aniline acetylation Organic synthesis Synthetic process Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions from the analysis of intermediate of the reaction was carried out. The study of acetylation of amines is of great interest by the utility of its products of reaction and is one of the most frequently used transformations in organic synthesis as it provides an efficient and inexpensive means for protecting amino groups in a multistep synthetic process. Acetylation of amine is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. This reaction can be catalyzed by Lewis acid1 , metallic ion. In reaction mechanism, the metallic ion formed a complex with the oxygen of the acetic anhydride carbonyl, facilitating the polarization of the same and the successive addition of amine at the position to form a tetrahedral intermediate, determining step of the rate of the reaction. Experimental work2 agreed that this reaction takes place with the formation of a tetrahedral intermediate. In the present theoretical work were investigated the structure and energy of the tetrahedral intermediate of the reaction catalyzed by Mn2+ ions. Geometries of all species involved in the acetylation were made and identified. All of the geometry optimizations were performed by the method at the DFT/B3LYP level of theory and the method MP2. Were adopted the 6-31+G* basis sets. Energies were calculated using the Mechanics-UFF method. Following the same procedure it was identified the geometric parameters and energy of reaction intermediate. The calculations show 77.38 kcal/mol of energy for the tetrahedral intermediate and the energy of activation for the reaction was 23.22 kcal/mol. Fil: Caglieri, Silvana. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional Córdoba. Centro de Investigación y Transferencia en Ingeniería Química Ambiental; Argentina. Peer Reviewed 2024-07-30T19:24:26Z 2024-07-30T19:24:26Z 2015 info:eu-repo/semantics/article publisherVersion 5th Simposio Latinoamericano de Química de Coordinación y Organometálica.2015 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/11197 - eng openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional Caglieri , Silvana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ pdf
institution Universidad Tecnológica Nacional
institution_str I-68
repository_str R-174
collection RIA - Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)
language Inglés
topic Aniline acetylation
Organic synthesis
Synthetic process
spellingShingle Aniline acetylation
Organic synthesis
Synthetic process
Caglieri, Silvana
Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
topic_facet Aniline acetylation
Organic synthesis
Synthetic process
description Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions from the analysis of intermediate of the reaction was carried out. The study of acetylation of amines is of great interest by the utility of its products of reaction and is one of the most frequently used transformations in organic synthesis as it provides an efficient and inexpensive means for protecting amino groups in a multistep synthetic process. Acetylation of amine is a nucleophilic substitution reaction. This reaction can be catalyzed by Lewis acid1 , metallic ion. In reaction mechanism, the metallic ion formed a complex with the oxygen of the acetic anhydride carbonyl, facilitating the polarization of the same and the successive addition of amine at the position to form a tetrahedral intermediate, determining step of the rate of the reaction. Experimental work2 agreed that this reaction takes place with the formation of a tetrahedral intermediate. In the present theoretical work were investigated the structure and energy of the tetrahedral intermediate of the reaction catalyzed by Mn2+ ions. Geometries of all species involved in the acetylation were made and identified. All of the geometry optimizations were performed by the method at the DFT/B3LYP level of theory and the method MP2. Were adopted the 6-31+G* basis sets. Energies were calculated using the Mechanics-UFF method. Following the same procedure it was identified the geometric parameters and energy of reaction intermediate. The calculations show 77.38 kcal/mol of energy for the tetrahedral intermediate and the energy of activation for the reaction was 23.22 kcal/mol.
format Artículo
publisherVersion
author Caglieri, Silvana
author_facet Caglieri, Silvana
author_sort Caglieri, Silvana
title Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
title_short Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
title_full Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
title_fullStr Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by Mn2+ ions
title_sort theoretical study of aniline acetylation catalyzed by mn2+ ions
publishDate 2024
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/11197
work_keys_str_mv AT caglierisilvana theoreticalstudyofanilineacetylationcatalyzedbymn2ions
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